Characteristics of spatial ecological network in the Yellow River Basin of northern China

Liu Wei; Yu Qiang; Pei Yanru; Wu Yingda; Niu Teng; Wang Yifei

doi:10.12171/j.1000-1522.20210159

Journal of Beijing Forestry University > 2022 > 44(12): 142-152. > DOI: 10.12171/j.1000-1522.20210159

Liu Wei, Yu Qiang, Pei Yanru, Wu Yingda, Niu Teng, Wang Yifei. Characteristics of spatial ecological network in the Yellow River Basin of northern China[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2022, 44(12): 142-152. DOI: 10.12171/j.1000-1522.20210159

Citation:

PDF (14007 KB)

Characteristics of spatial ecological network in the Yellow River Basin of northern China

Liu Wei^{1, 2,},
Yu Qiang^{1, 2, ,},
Pei Yanru^{1, 2},
Wu Yingda³,
Niu Teng^{1, 2},
Wang Yifei^{1, 2}

1.
School of Forestry, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China
2.
Yellow River Basin Ecological Protection and High Quality Development Institute, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China
3.
China Fire and Rescue Academy, Beijing 102202, China

More Information

Received Date: April 26, 2021
Revised Date: July 07, 2021
Available Online: October 07, 2022
Published Date: December 24, 2023

Graphical Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Objective The Yellow River Basin has a pivotal role in ecological protection. In order to effectively cope with the ecological problems caused by rapid urban development, this paper constructs an ecological spatial network for the Yellow River Basin to protect biodiversity and mitigate landscape pattern fragmentation.
Method This paper takes the Yellow River Basin as the research object, finding an approach to identify its spatial ecological network. First, the ecological source sites were selected by comprehensively considering land-use data, perimeter of the ecological patch area, normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI), modified normalized difference water index (MNDWI) and mean patch fractal dimension; then, the minimum cumulative ecological resistance surface was constructed and potential ecological corridors and ecological nodes were extracted by GIS spatial analysis and MCR model algorithm. Finally, the spatial ecological network of the Yellow River Basin consisting of ecological source sites and potential ecological corridors was obtained. The robustness of the proposed network was analyzed.
Result (1) The potential ecological network in the Yellow River Basin consisted of 294 ecological source sites and 369 potential ecological corridors. (2) The main types of land utilization were woodland, grassland and water, which were chiefly distributed in the northeast and southwest part, with some scattered distribution in the southeast part. (3) Ecological corridors were denser in the northeast and southwest part, with complex ecological spatial network structure and longer lengths between small ecological source sites, which played a key role in the ecological environment of the study area. (4) A total of 125 ecological nodes in the network were extracted and tested for recovery and connection robustness using simulated attacks. On the whole, the recovery robustness of ecological space network under random attack was better than that of malicious attack, the connection robustness increased greatly after attacking a certain number of nodes. And then the network structure collapsed.
Conclusion Based on the MCR model, this paper constructs a potential ecological spatial network in the Yellow River Basin and analyzes its topology, which provides an important reference for optimizing the ecological spatial network and provides theoretical guidance for promoting the high-quality development and improving the ecological civilization in the Yellow River Basin of northern China.
- Yellow River Basin,
- ecological space network,
- ecological source,
- least resistance surface model,
- ecological corridor,
- robustness analysis

FullText(HTML)

References (35)

References

[1]	左其亭. 黄河流域生态保护和高质量发展研究框架[J]. 人民黄河, 2019, 41(11): 1−6, 16. Zuo Q T. Research framework for ecological protection and high-quality development in the Yellow River Basin[J]. Yellow River, 2019, 41(11): 1−6, 16.
[2]	李中才, 徐俊艳, 吴昌友, 等. 生态空间网络分析方法研究综述[J]. 生态学报, 2011, 31(18): 5396−5405. Li Z C, Xu J Y, Wu C Y, et al. A review of studies using ecological network analysis[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2011, 31(18): 5396−5405.
[3]	尹海伟, 孔繁花, 祈毅, 等. 湖南省城市群生态空间网络构建与优化[J]. 生态学报, 2011, 31(10): 2863−2874. Yin H W, Kong F H, Qi Y, et al. Developing and optimizing ecological networks in urban agglomeration of Hunan Province, China[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2011, 31(10): 2863−2874.
[4]	张蕾, 苏里, 汪景宽, 等. 基于景观生态学的鞍山市生态空间网络构建[J]. 生态学杂志, 2014, 33(5): 1337−1343. Zhang L, Su L, Wang J K, et al. Establishment of ecological network based on landscape ecology in Anshan[J]. Chinese Journal of Ecology, 2014, 33(5): 1337−1343.
[5]	许文雯, 孙翔, 朱晓东, 等. 基于生态空间网络分析的南京主城区重要生态斑块识别[J]. 生态学报, 2012, 32(4): 260−268. Xu W W, Sun X, Zhu X D, et al. Recognition of important ecological nodes based on ecological networks analysis: a case study of urban district of Nanjing[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2012, 32(4): 260−268.
[6]	韦宝婧, 胡希军, 朱满乐, 等. 基于CiteSpace的我国绿色生态网络研究热点与趋势[J]. 经济地理, 2021, 41(9): 174−183. Wei B J, Hu X J, Zhu M L, et al. Research hotspots and trend of green ecological network in China based on CiteSpace[J]. Economic Geography, 2021, 41(9): 174−183.
[7]	张远景, 俞滨洋. 城市生态空间网络空间评价及其格局优化[J]. 生态学报, 2016, 36(21): 6969−6984. Zhang Y J, Yu B Y. Analysis of urban ecological network space and optimization of ecological network pattern[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2016, 36(21): 6969−6984.
[8]	侯鹏, 王桥, 申文明, 等. 生态系统综合评估研究进展: 内涵、框架与挑战[J]. 地理研究, 2015, 34(10): 1809−1823. Hou P, Wang Q, Shen W M, et al. Progress of integrated ecosystem assessment: concept, framework and challenges[J]. Geographical Research, 2015, 34(10): 1809−1823.
[9]	许峰, 尹海伟, 孔繁花, 等. 基于MSPA与最小路径方法的巴中西部新城生态空间网络构建[J]. 生态学报, 2015, 35(19): 6425−6434. Xu F, Yin H W, Kong F H, et al. Development ecological networks based on MSPA and the least-cost path method: a case study in bazhong western new district[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2015, 35(19): 6425−6434.
[10]	彭建, 赵会娟, 刘焱序, 等. 区域生态安全格局构建研究进展与展望[J]. 地理研究, 2017, 36(3): 407−419. Peng J, Zhao H J, Liu Y X, et al. Research progress and prospect on regional ecological security pattern construction[J]. Geographical Research, 2017, 36(3): 407−419.
[11]	刘世梁, 侯笑云, 尹艺洁, 等. 景观生态空间网络研究进展[J]. 生态学报, 2017, 37(12): 3947−3956. Liu S L, Hou X Y, Yin Y J, et al. Research progress on landscape ecological networks[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2017, 37(12): 3947−3956.
[12]	Pili S, Serra P, Salvati L. Landscape and the city: agro-forest systems, land fragmentation and the ecological network in Rome, Italy[J]. Urban Forestry & Urban Greening, 2019, 41: 230−237.
[13]	陆大道, 孙东琪. 黄河流域的综合治理与可持续发展[J]. 地理学报, 2019, 74(12): 2431−2436. doi: 10.11821/dlxb201912001 Lu D D, Sun D Q. Development and management tasks of the Yellow River Basin: a preliminary understanding and suggestion[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2019, 74(12): 2431−2436. doi: 10.11821/dlxb201912001
[14]	高宇, 木皓可, 张云路, 等. 基于MSPA分析方法的市域尺度绿色网络体系构建路径优化研究: 以招远市为例[J]. 生态学报, 2019, 39(20): 7547−7556. Gao Y, Mu H K, Zhang Y L, et al. Research on construction path optimization of urban-scale green network system based on MSPA analysis method: taking Zhaoyuan City as an example[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2019, 39(20): 7547−7556.
[15]	杨天荣, 匡文慧, 刘卫东, 等. 基于生态安全格局的关中城市群生态空间结构优化布局[J]. 地理研究, 2017, 36(3): 441−452. Yang T R, Kuang W H, Liu W D, et al. Optimizing the layout of eco-spatial structure in Guanzhong urban agglomeration based on the ecological security pattern[J]. Geographical Research, 2017, 36(3): 441−452.
[16]	彭建, 郭小楠, 胡熠娜, 等. 基于地质灾害敏感性的山地生态安全格局构建: 以云南省玉溪市为例[J]. 应用生态学报, 2017, 28(2): 627−635. Peng J, Guo X N, Hu Y N, et al. Construction ecological security patterns in mountain areas based on geological disaster sensitivity: a case study in Yuxi City, Yunnan Province, China[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2017, 28(2): 627−635.
[17]	于强. 基于复杂网络理论的荒漠绿洲区生态网络研究[D]. 北京: 北京林业大学, 2018. Yu Q. Research on ecological network of desert oasis based on complex network theory[D]. Beijing: Beijing Forestry University, 2018.
[18]	王瑶, 宫辉力, 李小娟. 基于最小累计阻力模型的景观通达性分析[J]. 地理空间信息, 2007, 5(4): 45−47. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-4623.2007.04.017 Wang Y, Gong H L, Li X J. Analysis of the culture landscape accessibility based on minimum cumulative resistance model[J]. Geospatial Information, 2007, 5(4): 45−47. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-4623.2007.04.017
[19]	于亚平, 尹海伟, 孔繁花, 等. 基于MSPA的南京市绿色基础设施网络格局时空变化分析[J]. 生态学杂志, 2016, 35(6): 1608−1616. Yu Y P, Yin H W, Kong F H, et al. Analysis of the temporal and spatial pattern of the green infrastructure network in Nanjing, based on MSPA[J]. Chinese Journal of Ecology, 2016, 35(6): 1608−1616.
[20]	乌尼图, 岳德鹏, 张亦超, 等. 基于3S技术的城乡区域生态节点的识别与分析[J]. 环境科学与技术, 2014, 37(2): 184−189. Wunitu, Yue D P, Zhang Y C, et al. Identification and analysis of ecological nodes of urban and suburban areas based on 3S technology[J]. Environmental Science & Technology, 2014, 37(2): 184−189.
[21]	Zhao S, Ma Y, Wang J, et al. Landscape pattern analysis and ecological network planning of Tianjin City[J/OL]. Urban Forestry and Urban Greening, 2019, 46: 126479[2021−09−15]. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ufug.2019.126479.
[22]	裴燕如, 孙炎浩, 于强, 等. 黄河流域典型矿区生态空间网络优化: 以鄂榆地区为例[J]. 煤炭学报, 2021, 46(5): 1541−1554. Pei Y R, Sun Y H, Yu Q, et al. Optimization of ecological spatial network in typical mining areas of the Yellow River Basin: take Ordos and Yulin areas of the Yellow River Basin as examples[J]. Journal of China Coal Society, 2021, 46(5): 1541−1554.
[23]	刘祥平, 张贞, 李玲玉, 等. 多维视角下天津市生态网络结构演变特征综合评价[J]. 应用生态学报, 2021, 32(5): 1554−1562. Liu X P, Zhang Z, Li L Y, et al. Comprehensive evaluation of the evolution of ecological network structure in Tianjin, China from a multi-dimensional perspective[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2021, 32(5): 1554−1562.
[24]	张启斌. 乌兰布和沙漠东北缘生态网络构建与优化研究[D]. 北京: 北京林业大学, 2019. Zhang Q B. Study on the construction and optimization of ecological network in the northeastern margin of Ulanbuhe Desert[D]. Beijing: Beijing Forestry University, 2019.
[25]	蒙吉军, 王雅, 王晓东, 等. 基于最小累积阻力模型的贵阳市景观生态安全格局构建[J]. 长江流域资源与环境, 2016, 25(7): 1052−1061. doi: 10.11870/cjlyzyyhj201607006 Meng J J, Wang Y, Wang X D, et al. Construction of landscape ecological security pattern in Guiyang based on MCR model[J]. Resources and Environment in the Yangtze Basin, 2016, 25(7): 1052−1061. doi: 10.11870/cjlyzyyhj201607006
[26]	陈利顶, 傅伯杰, 赵文武. “源”“汇”景观理论及其生态学意义[J]. 生态学报, 2006, 26(5): 1444−1449. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-0933.2006.05.020 Chen L D, Fu B J, Zhao W W. Source-sink landscape theory and its ecological significance[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2006, 26(5): 1444−1449. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-0933.2006.05.020
[27]	朱捷, 苏杰, 尹海伟, 等. 基于源地综合识别与多尺度嵌套的徐州生态空间网络构建[J]. 自然资源学报, 2020, 35(8): 1986−2001. doi: 10.31497/zrzyxb.20200817 Zhu J, Su J, Yin H W, et al. Construction of Xuzhou ecological network based on comprehensive sources identification and multi-scale nesting[J]. Journal of Natural Resources, 2020, 35(8): 1986−2001. doi: 10.31497/zrzyxb.20200817
[28]	张秋琴. 区域土地可持续利用景观生态评价: 以重庆江津区为例[D]. 重庆: 西南大学, 2007. Zhang Q Q. The research on regional landscape ecological evaluation for sustainable landuse: a case study in Jiangjin of Chongqing[D]. Chongqing: Southwest University, 2007.
[29]	童亮, 姚晓洁, 王霞. 基于电路理论的农耕平原地区生态安全格局构建: 以亳州市为例[J]. 环境科学与技术, 2020, 43(11): 217−226. Tong L, Yao X J, Wang X. Construction of ecological security pattern in agricultural plains based on circuit theory: a case study of Bozhou City[J]. Environmental Science and Technology, 2020, 43(11): 217−226.
[30]	袁丽华, 蒋卫国, 申文明, 等. 2000—2010年黄河流域植被覆盖的时空变化[J]. 生态学报, 2013, 33(24): 7798−7806. Yuan L H, Jiang W G, Shen W M, et al. The spatio-temporal variations of vegetation cover in the Yellow River Basin from 2000 to 2010[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2013, 33(24): 7798−7806.
[31]	谢慧玮, 周年兴, 关健. 江苏省自然遗产地生态空间网络的构建与优化[J]. 生态学报, 2014, 34(22): 6692−6700. Xie H W, Zhou N X, Guan J. The construction and optimization of ecological networks based on natural heritage sites in Jiangsu Province[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2014, 34(22): 6692−6700.
[32]	陈昕, 彭建, 刘焱序, 等. 基于“重要性—敏感性—连通性”框架的云浮市生态安全格局构建[J]. 地理研究, 2017, 36(3): 471−484. Chen X, Peng J, Liu Y X, et al. Constructing ecological security patterns in Yunfu City based on the framework of importance-sensitivity-connectivity[J]. Geographical Research, 2017, 36(3): 471−484.
[33]	于强, 刘智丽, 岳德鹏, 等. 磴口县生态空间网络多情景模拟研究[J]. 农业机械学报, 2018, 49(2): 182−190. doi: 10.6041/j.issn.1000-1298.2018.02.024 Yu Q, Liu Z L, Yue D P, et al. Multi-scenario Simulation of ecological networks in Dengkou County[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery, 2018, 49(2): 182−190. doi: 10.6041/j.issn.1000-1298.2018.02.024
[34]	Dong S, Kassam K A S, Tourrand J F, et al. Building resilience of human-natural systems of pastoralism in the developing world[M]. Berne: Springer International Publishing, 2016.
[35]	王戈, 于强, Yang Di, 等. 包头市层级生态网络构建方法研究[J]. 农业机械学报, 2019, 50(9): 235−242. doi: 10.6041/j.issn.1000-1298.2019.09.028 Wang G, Yu Q, Yang D, et al. Construction method of hierarchical ecological network in Baotou City[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery, 2019, 50(9): 235−242. doi: 10.6041/j.issn.1000-1298.2019.09.028

[1]	Jiang Rong, Zhang Xin, Li Guanheng, Wang Ruixin. Construction of ecological corridor in Xishuangbanna Prefecture, Yunnan Province of southwestern China[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2024, 46(11): 113-123. DOI: 10.12171/j.1000-1522.20230260
[2]	Lin Yicheng, Zhou Yining, Zheng Jingming. Identification of ecological security pattern of Xiaoluanhe River Basin in Weichang County, Hebei Province of northern China based on MCR model[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2024, 46(5): 26-36. DOI: 10.12171/j.1000-1522.20230026
[3]	Fan Xiaoyun, Guo Sujuan, Li Yanhua. Quality difference analysis and climate adaptability evaluation of Chinese chestnut in different ecological regions[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2022, 44(11): 20-30. DOI: 10.12171/j.1000-1522.20210289
[4]	Yang Linzhe, Niu Teng, Yu Qiang, Yue Depeng, Ma Jun, Pei Yanru. Ecological spatial optimization based on complex network theory: a case study of Songhua River Basin of northeastern China[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2022, 44(9): 91-103. DOI: 10.12171/j.1000-1522.20210475
[5]	Zhang Mengyuan, Ran Chengcheng, Teng Yuxin, Hao Peiyao, Dong Li. Correlation between bird species composition and multi-scale environmental factors in spring in Wenyu River ecological corridor of Beijing[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2022, 44(6): 115-127. DOI: 10.12171/j.1000-1522.20210160
[6]	Gao Na, Jiang Xue, Zheng Xi. Construction and optimization of ecological network in Beijing section of Yongding River Basin based on ecosystem services[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2022, 44(3): 106-118. DOI: 10.12171/j.1000-1522.20200272
[7]	Kong Yang, Wang Siyuan. Construction of urban and rural ecological network in Yanqing District of Beijing based on MSPA model[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2020, 42(7): 113-121. DOI: 10.12171/j.1000-1522.20190271
[8]	SHI He-xiong, WANG Bing, NIU Xiang. Analysis of Chinese forest ecosystem services characteristics based on continuous inventory system for forest ecology[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2016, 38(6): 42-50. DOI: 10.13332/j.1000-1522.20150455
[9]	WANG Jian-ming, ZHANG Tian-han, YU Lin-qian, DONG Fang-yu, LI Jing-wen, LI Jun-qing, ZHAO Xiu-hai. Analysis of landscape characteristics of forests in northern Changbai Mountains based on ecological protection pattern.[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2015, 37(5): 70-80. DOI: 10.13332/j.1000-1522.20140413
[10]	ZHANG Ren-jun, YANG Yuan-fen. Positive study on the microsimulation-based analysis method of the ecological carrying capacity of tourist resorts[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2007, 29(3): 81-86. DOI: 10.13332/j.1000-1522.2007.03.013

Cited By

Cited by

Periodical cited type(6)

1.	朱飞，姜华彬，高中旺，曾磊，聂葭琦，谢君，张爱萍. 稀硫酸协同乙二醇高效解构玉米秸秆及对酶解效率的影响. 造纸科学与技术. 2024(02): 1-6 .
2.	李若凡，葛颜锐，陈盈盈，吴丁洁，崔亚宁，李瑞丽. 光谱成像技术及其在植物中的应用研究进展. 电子显微学报. 2024(03): 390-404 .
3.	彭佃亮，张敬敏，王兴翠，杨文霞，唐玉海，徐海成. 叶面喷施钙与吲哚乙酸对番茄果皮生理特征及果实裂果的影响. 江苏农业科学. 2024(17): 135-139 .
4.	邱锐，何峰，李瑞，王亚梅，邢思年，曹英萍，刘叶飞，周昕越，赵彦，付春祥. 柳枝稷木质素基因F5H的高效编辑. 植物学报. 2023(02): 298-307 .
5.	李娟. 植物纤维的结构特征及在绿色环保中的应用. 分子植物育种. 2023(16): 5523-5527 .
6.	寸丽芳，房立媛，林敏娟，王振磊. 喷施外源钙对骏枣裂果和相关生理特性及显微结构的影响. 果树学报. 2023(09): 1894-1903 .

Other cited types(6)

Get Citation

PDF

XML

Article views (812) PDF downloads (146) Cited by(12)

Turn off MathJax

Article Contents

Abstract

References

Characteristics of spatial ecological network in the Yellow River Basin of northern China