Effects of <i>Spartina alterniflora</i> invasion in eastern Fujian coastal wetland on the physicochemical properties and enzyme activities of mangrove soil

BAI Jing; YAN Jin-yu; HE Dong-jin; CAI Jin-biao; WANG Ren; YOU Wei-bin; XIAO Shi-hong; HOU Dong-liang; LI Wei-wei

doi:10.13332/j.1000-1522.20160202

Journal of Beijing Forestry University > 2017 > 39(1): 70-77. > DOI: 10.13332/j.1000-1522.20160202

BAI Jing, YAN Jin-yu, HE Dong-jin, CAI Jin-biao, WANG Ren, YOU Wei-bin, XIAO Shi-hong, HOU Dong-liang, LI Wei-wei. Effects of Spartina alterniflora invasion in eastern Fujian coastal wetland on the physicochemical properties and enzyme activities of mangrove soil[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2017, 39(1): 70-77. DOI: 10.13332/j.1000-1522.20160202

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Effects of Spartina alterniflora invasion in eastern Fujian coastal wetland on the physicochemical properties and enzyme activities of mangrove soil

1.
College of Forestry, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, P. R. China
2.
Marine Research Center, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, P. R. China
3.
Forestry Bureau of Xiapu County, Xiapu, Fujian, 355100, P. R. China
4.
Forestry Bureau of Fuding, Fuding, Fujian, 355200, P. R. China
5.
College of Life Science, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, P. R. China

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Received Date: June 15, 2016
Revised Date: September 21, 2016
Published Date: December 31, 2016

Graphical Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Using space method instead of time, and combined with variance analysis, multiple comparison and Pearson related analysis, differential analysis in soil physicochemical properties, enzyme activity and their correlations were made in different stages of community types (Kandelia candel red wood community, Kandelia candel red wood-Spartina alterniflora symbiosis community, Spartina alterniflora community and bare beach) invaded by Spartina alterniflora in eastern Fujian coastal wetland, trying to explain the soil science mechanism of Spartina alterniflora invasion. Results showed that: Spartina alterniflora's invasion increased soil density, decreased the pH value of soil, moisture content, and reduced the concentrations of soil organic carbon, organic matter, total nitrogen and total phosphorus. It also increased the soil enzyme activities of invertase, alkaline phosphatase and catalase, and decreased urease activity. Correlation analysis showed that, there was a close relationship between soil enzyme activity and soil physicochemical factors. Among them, sucrose enzyme was very significantly positively correlated with total nitrogen, total P and water content, was very significantly negatively correlated with pH value and soil density; urea enzyme was significantly positively correlated with water content, was significantly negatively correlated with soil density; alkaline phosphate enzyme was significantly positively correlated with total P and water content, was significantly negatively correlated with soil density; hydrogen peroxide enzyme had no correlations with physicochemical factors. This study provides theoretical basis for the treatment of Spartina alterniflora.
- Spartina alterniflora,
- soil physicochemical property,
- soil enzyme activity,
- eastern Fujian coastal wetland

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References (31)

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Effects of Spartina alterniflora invasion in eastern Fujian coastal wetland on the physicochemical properties and enzyme activities of mangrove soil