• Scopus
  • Chinese Science Citation Database (CSCD)
  • A Guide to the Core Journal of China
  • CSTPCD
  • F5000 Frontrunner
  • RCCSE
Advanced search
Zhao Yu, Jin Kun. Preliminary analysis on the summer habitat selection of Mongolia subspecies of goitred gazelle in Wulate, Inner Mongolia of northern China[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2019, 41(3): 115-123. DOI: 10.13332/j.1000-1522.20180049
Citation: Zhao Yu, Jin Kun. Preliminary analysis on the summer habitat selection of Mongolia subspecies of goitred gazelle in Wulate, Inner Mongolia of northern China[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2019, 41(3): 115-123. DOI: 10.13332/j.1000-1522.20180049

Preliminary analysis on the summer habitat selection of Mongolia subspecies of goitred gazelle in Wulate, Inner Mongolia of northern China

More Information
  • Received Date: January 29, 2018
  • Revised Date: July 05, 2018
  • Available Online: March 04, 2019
  • Published Date: February 28, 2019
  • ObjectiveDue to the lack of research on goitred gazelle (Gazella subgutturosa hillieriana) at home and abroad, it has some adverse effects on its protection. Therefore, this paper studies the habitat selection of Mongolia subspecies of goitred gazelle in summer, and will provide a basis for exploring habitat selection and habitat restoration of the species.
    MethodWe investigated the habitat selection of Mongolia subspecies of goitred gazelle in the Ass-Saxoul National Nature Reserve of Wulate, Inner Mongolia of northern China from July to August 2016, using methods of transects and random samples. Totally 71 quadrats with gazelle and its tracks were obtained and 15 habitat selection factors were measured. The Vanderploeg and Scavia selection index and principal component analysis were used to determine the main habitat factors.
    ResultThe results showed that goitred gazelle chose high plain and torso mountain, semi-shady slope, shrub with nitraria sibirica (Nitraria tangutorum); shrub numbers of no more than 10 or 20–30; the vegetation coverage of less than 20% or 60%–80%; and with the distance from the road and resident sites 10–15 km. Principal component analysis (PCA) indicated that the total cumulative contribution rate for 5 components was 76.504%, the contribution rate of the first principal component was 22.058%, in which the highest was terrain factors (slope orientation, slope position and slope degree); high contribution rate factors in other principal components were disturbance, water distance and vegetation factors.
    ConclusionTherefore, we suppose that gazelles ’ preference and avoidance for habitat selection is due to the unique seasonal characteristics of climate, topograghy, food and disturbance in summer and reflects its preference and trade-off for the actual habitat and resource distribution in the protected area.
  • [1]
    李晓军, 龚大洁, 郑智, 等. 鹅喉羚[J]. 生物学通报, 2015, 50(4):13−14.

    Li X J, Gong D J, Zheng Z, et al. Goitred gazelle[J]. Bulletin of Biology, 2015, 50(4): 13−14.
    [2]
    汪松. 中国物种红色名录(脊椎动物)[M]. 北京: 高等教育出版社, 2009: 549−550.

    Wang S. China species red list (vertebrata)[M]. Beijing: Higher Education Press, 2009: 549−550.
    [3]
    Ostrowski S, Williams J B. Heterothermy of free-living Arabian sand gazelles (Gazella subgutturosa marica) in a desert environment[J]. The Journal of Experimental Biology, 2006, 209: 1421−1428. doi: 10.1242/jeb.02151
    [4]
    Cunningham P L, Wronski T. Seasonal changes in group size and composition of Arabian sand gazelle Gazella subgutturosa marica Thomas, 1897 during a period of drought in central western Saudi Arabia[J]. Current Zoology, 2011, 57(1): 36−41. doi: 10.1093/czoolo/57.1.36
    [5]
    Dittmann M T, Hebel C, Arif A, et al. Metabolic rates of three gazelle species (Nanger soemmerringii, Gazella gazella, Gazella spekei) adapted to arid habitats[J]. Mammalian Biology, 2015, 80: 390−394. doi: 10.1016/j.mambio.2015.05.008
    [6]
    Cunningham P L. Observations of the seasonal dietary preference of male Gazella subgutturosa marica Thomas, 1897 (Cetartiodactyla: Bovidae) along foraging trails of central Saudi Arabia[J]. Journal of Threatened Taxa, 2009, 1(9): 445−448. doi: 10.11609/JoTT
    [7]
    Lerp H, Klaus S, Allgöwer S. Data on phylogenetic analyses of gazelles (genus Gazella) based on mitochondrial and nuclear intron markers[J]. Data in Brief, 2016, 7: 551−557. doi: 10.1016/j.dib.2016.02.062
    [8]
    BlankD A, Ruckstuhl K, Yang W. Antipredator strategy of female goitered gazelles (Gazella subgutturosa Guld. 1780) with hiding fawn[J]. Behavioural Processes, 2015, 119: 44−49. doi: 10.1016/j.beproc.2015.07.013
    [9]
    Fadakar D, Rezaei H R, Naseri M, et al. Phylogenetic analysis of Persian Gazella, Gazella subgutturosa (Artiodactyla: Bovidae) based on cytochrome b in central Iran[J]. Molecular Biology Research Communications, 2013, 2(4): 151−159.
    [10]
    高行宜, 姚军. 新疆哈密盆地初冬鹅喉羚的地理分布与种群数量[J]. 干旱区地理, 2006, 29(2):213−218. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-6060.2006.02.008

    Gao X Y, Yao J. Study on the geography distribution and population of Gazella subgutturosa in the Hami Basin, Xinjiang in early winter[J]. Arid Land Geography, 2006, 29(2): 213−218. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-6060.2006.02.008
    [11]
    初红军, 蒋志刚, 蒋峰, 等. 鹅喉羚夏季和冬季卧息地选择[J]. 动物学研究, 2009, 30(3):312−317.

    Chu H J, Jiang Z G, Jiang F, et al. Summer and winter bed-site selection by goitred gazelle (Gazella subgutturosa sairensis)[J]. Zoological Research, 2009, 30(3): 312−317.
    [12]
    杨维康, 徐文轩, 刘伟, 等. 卡拉麦里山有蹄类保护区鹅喉羚的采食地选择[J]. 干旱区研究, 2010, 27(2):236−240.

    Yang W K, Xu W X, Liu W, et al. Feeding habitat characteristics of Gazella subgutturosa in the Karamaili Mountain Nature Reserve, Xinjiang[J]. Arid Zone Research, 2010, 27(2): 236−240.
    [13]
    李莹, 徐文轩, 乔建芳, 等. 卡拉麦里山有蹄类自然保护区鹅喉羚的时空分布与生境选择[J]. 干旱区地理, 2009, 32(2):261−265.

    Li Y, Xu W X, Qiao J F, et al. Spatio-temporal distribution and habitat selection of Gazella subgutturosa in Kalamaili Mountain Nature Reserve in four seasons[J]. Arid Land Geography, 2009, 32(2): 261−265.
    [14]
    艾孜孜江•乃比, 夏米西丁•阿不都热依木, 热木图拉•阿卜杜克热木, 等. 艾比湖国家级湿地自然保护区鹅喉羚种群数量与分布[J]. 四川动物, 2015, 34(3):447−452.

    Ezizjan N, Shamshidin A, Rahmutulla A, et al. Populatin size and distribution of Gazella subgutturosa in Ebinur Lake National Wetland Nature Reserve[J]. Sichuan Journal of Zoology, 2015, 34(3): 447−452.
    [15]
    塔吉古丽•吐热甫, 艾孜孜江•乃比, 宁礼群, 等. 新疆艾比湖鹅喉羚mtDNA D-Loop区序列多态性研究[J]. 中国畜牧兽医, 2016, 43(5):1316−1322.

    Tajigul T, Ezizjan N, Ning L Q, et al. Genetic diversity of Gazella subgutturosa based on mitochondrial DNA D-Loop sequence in Xinjiang Ebinur Lake[J]. Chinese Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, 2016, 43(5): 1316−1322.
    [16]
    赵宠南, 苏云, 刘振生, 等. 贺兰山牦牛冬春季的生境选择[J]. 生态学报, 2012, 32(6):1763−1764.

    Zhao C N, SU Y, Liu Z S, et al. Habitat selection of feral yak in winter and spring in the Helan Mountains, China[J]. Acta Ecological Sinica, 2012, 32(6): 1763−1764.
    [17]
    宋朝枢, 贾昆峰. 乌拉特梭梭林自然保护区科学考察集[M]. 北京: 中国林业出版社, 2000: 1−111.

    Song C S, Jia K F. Scientific survey of Wulate Haloxylon Ammodendron Forest Nature Reserve[M]. Beijing: China Forestry Publishing House, 2000: 1−111.
    [18]
    鲁庆彬, 胡锦矗. 岷山黑熊生境选择的初步分析[J]. 兽类学报, 2003, 23(2):98−103. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1050.2003.02.002

    Lu Q B, Hu J C. Preliminary analysis on the habitat selection of black bears in the Minshan Mountains[J]. Acta Theriologica Sinica, 2003, 23(2): 98−103. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1050.2003.02.002
    [19]
    徐文轩, 乔建芳, 夏参军, 等. 卡拉麦里山保护区鹅喉羚卧息地特征的季节变化[J]. 生态学杂志, 2010, 29(4):688−691.

    Xu W X, Qiao J F, Xia C J, et al. Seasonal variations of bedding site characteristics of Gazella subgutturosa in Kalamaili Mountain Nature Reserve[J]. Chinese Journal of Ecology, 2010, 29(4): 688−691.
    [20]
    朱云云, 王孝安, 王贤, 等. 坡向因子对黄土高原草地群落功能多样性的影响[J]. 生态学报, 2016, 36(21):6823−6831.

    Zhu Y Y, Wang X A, Wang X, et al. Effect of slope aspect on the functional diversity of grass communities in the Loess Plateau[J]. Acta Ecological Sinica, 2016, 36(21): 6823−6831.
  • Cited by

    Periodical cited type(10)

    1. 黄鹂妍,李在留. 青岛市别墅区园林植物调查与分析——以融创红岛壹号院为例. 热带农业科学. 2024(08): 98-102 .
    2. 朱弘,杨乐,岳春雷,李贺鹏. 浙江四明山沼泽中植物群落的生长季动态及其环境解释. 湿地科学. 2023(05): 689-698 .
    3. 张鸿南,邹雯,陈卓,何林君,彭雪峰,王国严,彭培好,李景吉,石松林. 藏东地区植物群落分布格局与环境因子的关系. 应用与环境生物学报. 2023(06): 1289-1297 .
    4. 吴林芳,李维标,李珊珊,吴铸琦,周世凤,苏宏新,黄潇洒. 防城金花茶国家级自然保护区次生季雨林木本植物多样性与种间联结性. 湖南林业科技. 2022(01): 7-13 .
    5. 其其格,闫婕妤,张启昌,姜维庆,赵吉胜,徐秀岩. 长白山北坡蓝靛果忍冬群落物种多样性随海拔梯度变化. 东北林业大学学报. 2022(03): 35-41 .
    6. 陈笑,李远航,左亚凡,林莎,初鼎晋,贺康宁. 林分特征和土壤养分对林下草本物种多样性的影响. 西北植物学报. 2022(08): 1396-1407 .
    7. 刘德良. 梅州市城郊植物多样性调查与分析. 嘉应学院学报. 2021(03): 27-32 .
    8. 田潇然,王锦,余哲修. 1987—2018年丽江坝区景观格局变化轨迹分析. 西部林业科学. 2021(04): 18-25 .
    9. 许宏刚,张建旗,朱亚灵,黄蓉,丑欢欢. 兰州市南北两山草本植物多样性研究. 草原与草坪. 2021(03): 130-136 .
    10. 胡龙胜,胡蝶,杨玉洁,徐耀文,费永俊,程水源. 十字花科碎米荠属植物群落特征研究(英文). Agricultural Science & Technology. 2021(03): 13-21 .

    Other cited types(8)

Catalog

    Article views (3469) PDF downloads (94) Cited by(18)

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return