Effects of insectdamaged, MeJA and terpenes treatment on the induction of phenolic acids in needles of Pinus massoniana seedlings
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Abstract
In this study, needles of Pinus massoniana seedlings were treated with Dendrolimus punctatus herbivory, methyl jasmonate suffocation, or terpenes suffocation for 4 hours. We then used HPLC to determine the changes of content of phenolic acids in the wounded shoots, sister shoots, systematic upper shoots, and the systematic lower shoots. Results showed that except the systematic lower shoots by insectdamaged, content of phenolic acids in the wounded shoots, sister shoots and the systematic shoots increased significantly after D. punctatus damage, MeJA treatment (10 μmol/L) and terpenes treatment (10 μmol/L),indicating that MeJA and terpenes, as the warning signals of the inner damage of plants, can activate the similar defensive systems as what insectdamage does, and therefore, protect plants from the outside damage.
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