Effects of thinning intensity on the growth of interplanting broadleaved trees under <i>Pinus massoniana</i> plantation

Chen Beibei; Jiang Jun; Lu Yuanchang; Liu Xianzhao; Jia Hongyan; Ming Angang; Zhang Xianqiang

doi:10.12171/j.1000-1522.20200086

Journal of Beijing Forestry University > 2021 > 43(1): 58-65. > DOI: 10.12171/j.1000-1522.20200086

Chen Beibei, Jiang Jun, Lu Yuanchang, Liu Xianzhao, Jia Hongyan, Ming Angang, Zhang Xianqiang. Effects of thinning intensity on the growth of interplanting broadleaved trees under Pinus massoniana plantation[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2021, 43(1): 58-65. DOI: 10.12171/j.1000-1522.20200086

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Effects of thinning intensity on the growth of interplanting broadleaved trees under Pinus massoniana plantation

1.
Research Center of Forest Management Engineering of National Forestry and GrasslandAdministration, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China
2.
Research Institute of Forest Resources Information Techniques, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China
3.
Experiment Center of Tropical Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Guangxi Youyiguan Forest Ecosystem Research Station, Pingxiang 532600, Guangxi, China

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Received Date: March 29, 2020
Revised Date: May 08, 2020
Available Online: January 05, 2021
Published Date: February 04, 2021

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Abstract

Abstract

Objective This paper analyzes the thinning effect of replanting tree species of Pinus massoniana plantation in southwestern Guangxi, southern China in order to provide a better guidance and theoretical basis for scientific and reasonable management.
Method Four kinds of artificial replanting tree species were used as the research objects to study the growth of replanting tree species under Pinus massoniana plantation after three thinning intensities (80%, 50%, 30%), and to analyze the influence of stand and habitat factors.
Result The thinning intensity had a significant impact on the growth of interplanting broadleaved trees. The thinning intensity significantly affected the growth of broadleaf trees, and the growth of Castanopsis fissa and Manglietia glauca increased with thinning intensity increasing, but the influence of cutting intensity on Erythrophleum fordii was not significant. The DBH growth of Castanopsis fissa was higher than that of other three tree species, and the peak appeared in the third year or so. The effect of thinning intensity on the growth of Erythrophleum fordii was accelerated in 30% thinning intensity after nineth years. Castanopsis fissa and Castanopsis hystrix were suitable to grow under 50% thinning intensity, and the increase of DBH appeared in the fifth year. The main factors affecting the growth of replanted trees were tree density, organic matter and soil thickness, showing significant differences in replanted trees (P < 0.05).
Conclusion Different tree species have better growth rate under medium and high intensity thinning. Castanopsis fissa and Castanopsis hystrix can make full use of the space left behind by high-intensity thinning, give full play to the advantages of rapid growth and improvement of forest soil, while Erythrophleum fordii and Castanopsis hystrix can keep the growth rate continuously by the environmental conditions created by Castanopsis fissa and Manglietia glauca. It is suggested that Quercus griffithii and Manglietia glauca are suitable tree species in the thinning intensity (80% or 50%), Castanopsis hystrix and Erythrophleum fordii are suitable tree species under the 30% thinning intensity of Pinus massoniana plantation.
- Pinus massoniana plantation,
- thinning intensity,
- interplanting broadleaved tree,
- growth

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References (34)

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Effects of thinning intensity on the growth of interplanting broadleaved trees under Pinus massoniana plantation

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