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    杨扬, 彭祚登, 刘伟韬, 王鑫喆, 王书婷, 王少明. 不同经营世代刺槐人工林多功能经营的密度管理图研建[J]. 北京林业大学学报. DOI: 10.12171/j.1000-1522.20230213
    引用本文: 杨扬, 彭祚登, 刘伟韬, 王鑫喆, 王书婷, 王少明. 不同经营世代刺槐人工林多功能经营的密度管理图研建[J]. 北京林业大学学报. DOI: 10.12171/j.1000-1522.20230213
    Yang Yang, Peng Zuodeng, Liu Weitao, Wang Xinzhe, Wang Shuting, Wang Shaoming. Research and development of density management map for multifunctional management of Robinia pseudoacacia plantations with different generations of management[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University. DOI: 10.12171/j.1000-1522.20230213
    Citation: Yang Yang, Peng Zuodeng, Liu Weitao, Wang Xinzhe, Wang Shuting, Wang Shaoming. Research and development of density management map for multifunctional management of Robinia pseudoacacia plantations with different generations of management[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University. DOI: 10.12171/j.1000-1522.20230213

    不同经营世代刺槐人工林多功能经营的密度管理图研建

    Research and development of density management map for multifunctional management of Robinia pseudoacacia plantations with different generations of management

    • 摘要:
      目的 建立刺槐人工林多功能林分密度管理图,以实现对不同培育目的的刺槐林的科学合理经营,进而为森林经营过程中的产量预测、抚育管理方案制定等工作提供科学依据。
      方法 以河南省洛宁县国有吕村林场的刺槐人工林为研究对象,针对刺槐不同经营世代,设置固定样地和临时样地并进行每木检尺,测量指标包括胸径、树高、株数等,并测定刺槐一代林和二代林固定样地的土壤最大持水量、计算刺槐林分的碳储量。
      结果 研究拟合出了刺槐最优树高生长曲线,建立了由等树高线、等直径线、等疏密度线、最大密度线以及自然稀疏线组成的林分密度管理图,最终得到了林分生产力、固碳、水源涵养能力的密度管理图。
      结论 结合刺槐树高生长曲线分析了刺槐林分密度管理图在产量预估、资源清查、疏伐作业设计方面的应用。根据可靠性验证结果,本研究得出的模型适用于豫西丘陵区刺槐人工林。

       

      Abstract:
      Objective This study established a multifunctional forest density management map for Robinia pseudoacacia plantations, in order to achieve scientific and rational management of R. pseudoacacia forests with different cultivation purposes, and provide scientific basis for yield prediction and nurturing management plan formulation in forest management processes.
      Method The fixed and temporary plots of R. pseudoacacia plantations, which located in the State-Owned Lü Village Forest Farm in Luoning County, Henan Province of northern China were set up for different management generations of R. pseudoacacia. Each tree was measured by measuring indexes including DBH, tree height and the number of trees, et al. In addition, the maximum soil water capacity of fixed plots in the first and second generation of R. pseudoacacia forests was determined, then the carbon storage of R. pseudoacacia stands was calculated.
      Result The optimum tree height growth curve of R. pseudoacacia was fitted, and the stand density management map composed of equal tree height line, equal diameter line, equal thinning density line, maximum density line and natural sparse line was established. Finally, the density management map of stand productivity, carbon sequestration and water conservation ability was obtained.
      Conclusion In terms of he height growth curve of R. pseudoacacia tree, the application of R. pseudoacacia stand density management map in yield prediction, resource inventory and thinning operation design was analyzed. According to the reliability verification results, the model obtained in this study is suitable for R. pseudoacacia plantation in the hilly area of western Henan Province of northern China.

       

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