Construction of AFLP reaction system in leaves of Castanea mollissima in the Yanshan Mountains
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摘要: 该文以燕山板栗嫩叶为材料,利用改良的CTAB法提取高质量的总DNA,通过优化了酶切连接、预扩增、选择性扩增等试验条件,得到了清晰的板栗AFLP指纹图谱.研究结果表明①应用经过改良的CTAB法可获得用于构建板栗AFLP体系的高质量DNA;②单独酶切和单独酶连体系比酶切酶连共体系效果更好,确定了板栗基因组DNAAFLP分子标记反应体系;③在所分析的9种引物组合中EAAC+M-CAA、E-AAC+M-CAT和E-AGT+M-CAT3个引物均获得较好的多态性.其中以E-AGT+M-CAT引物对组合的扩增条带信号强度一致性好,条带分布均匀,得到了稳定、清晰、分辨率较高的指纹谱带.Abstract: High quality DNA required for construction of AFLP analysis system was isolated with an improved method of CTAB from young leaves of Castanea mollissima. A silver-staining AFLP reaction system was constructed for genetic analysis of C. mollissima by optimizing DNA restriction-ligase reaction, pre-amplification and selective amplification.Resultsshowed that the system of restriction of DNA was better than restriction and link of DNA. The polymorphism bands were obtained from three primer pairs (E-AAC+M-CAA, E-AAC+M-CAT, E-AGT+M-CAT), but E-AGT+M-CAT could amplify more uniform and high sharp bands. Our study showed that the silver-staining AFLP was available for genetic diversification, variety identification, construction of molecular map, identification and classification.
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Keywords:
- Castanea mollissima /
- extraction of DNA /
- AFLP genetic markers
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