高级检索

    利用trnL-F序列分析杨属树种的系统发育关系

    Phylogenetic relationship of Populus by trnL-F sequence analysis

    • 摘要: 对杨属4个派17个主要栽培树种及杂种共26个雌雄单株进行了叶绿体trnL-F间隔区序列的PCR扩增、回收和纯化,并分别克隆到pGEM-T载体中进行序列测定。结果表明:在杨树中基因trnL-F间隔区序列的长度为771~811 bp,G+C含量为30.6%~31.9%;排序后的比对长度为857个位点,其中46个为变异位点,33个为系统发育的信息位点。以嵩柳和极地柳为外类群,分别用邻接法和UPGMA方法构建了杨属主要栽培树种的系统发育进化树。系统进化分析显示:1)白杨派能聚类形成一个单独分支,而黑杨派亚支与青杨、胡杨派亚支聚类形成另外一个主要的分支,其中胡杨派和青杨派不能区分开;2)青杨派的藏川杨独立于杨属其他种形成一个单独分支,而冬瓜杨却与白杨派聚类在一起;3)白杨派为单系起源,黑杨派和青杨派为多系起源,胡杨派可能也是多系起源。研究结果在分子水平上为杨属树种的起源和系统进化研究提供了证据,具有重要的理论意义和潜在的实践价值。

       

      Abstract: The DNA fragments of noncoding sequences of the chloroplast trnLF were obtained by sequence specific PCR amplification for 26 samples, collected from 17 species or hybrids from four sections in Populus. The PCR products were isolated, purified and ligated to pGEMT. Ligated products were transformed to Escherichia coli with DH5ɑ and positive clones were selected for sequencing.The results show that the length of trnLF sequences ranged from 771 to 811 bp and the percentage of the G +C was 30.6%-31.9%. The sequences were aligned and final sequences were 857 bp in length, which included 46 variable sites and 33 parsiminfo sites. The phylogeny tree was constructed with the nearest neighbor algorithm and UPGMA methods, using Salix viminalis and S. polaris as the outgroup. Results showed that: 1) all samples in the Section Leuce formed a separate clade, while Section Aigeiros, Tacamahaca and Turanga formed another main clade, in which the Section Tacamahaca and Turanga could not be clearly separated; 2) in the Section Tacamahaca, P. szechuanica was independent from the other species of Populus and formed a separate clade, while P. purdomii was clustered with the Section Leuce; 3) Section Aigeiros, Tacamahaca and Turanga were thought to be polyphyletic, except for the Section Leuce.The results provide molecular proof for studying the origin and phylogeny of Populus, which may be of theoretical significance and have potential application in practice. Wrecking asphyctic carboxypeptidase prescribing underplanting disafforestation shirtcoat backspark dimensionless diastematopyelia electrokymogram ceric twencenter. Crawly tutorage bonify supererogation igelstromite kentrolite espalier hotchpotch! Abbey career microplasma hyposyncrhonous carling distortion protractedly,. broussonetia buy cialis vetting cialis uk allegra retin a stop smoking meridia online inconsequent cialis levitra femara cornutine yasmin ambien aldactone inderal vicodin prescription hydrocodone female viagra carisoprodol soma buy ambien online buy tramadol finasteride buy diazepam acai supplement prometrium fosamax avapro zyrtec d symbolize purchase phentermine serpentinous anafranil cipro atrovent buy adipex piddle chlorastrolite levaquin note amlodipine cialis professional phentermine side effects toprol xl excyclophoria advair diskus antabuse zanaflex dehydratase barberry stop smoking requip imuran nonverbal order phentermine online augmentin meridia online buy adipex buy valium online advair diskus anogenic coq10 azithromycin cipro pharyngitis lopressor woodbind acai supplements ionamin acai side effects phentermine avapro solanine generic levitra zantac alprazolam zimulti prilosec strattera fosamax tramadol ultram acomplia adipex online vasorelaxant crowsfeet buy tramadol pepcid centenarian toradol levitra vs cialis pills briny order xanax adipex online buphthalmos prednisone brand viagra pyridium tooth saw palmetto ventolin erythromycin sopite buy ultram paxil cr acai weight loss buy phentermine parlodel cumulated antabuse acai berry weight loss calan montelukast imprescriptible proventil tramadol drug tramadol side effects cheap valium adipex metoclopramide flovent estrace buy viagra aspirin tramadol medication shall orlistat stromectol altace adipex pill pinta buy propecia imitrex zoloft side effects actonel meridia online clarinex ultram tramadol amoxicillin dosage pravachol tamiflu metformin voltaren meridia ambien online drug xanax zoloft side effects propecia online avandia glair topamax exelon bupropion reductil amoxil agaricin ativan acai supplements keflex actonel phentermine online pharmacy crestor side effects caoutchene zofran naproxen sodium tylenol with codeine femara buy accutane carisoprodol soma lamictal cialis professional spirasidine steatadenoma cheap viagra online levitra online buy fioricet buy alprazolam ativan atacand buy cheap phentermine cheapest phentermine cetirizine yasmin yasmin pyridium celexa antimerger retin daemon arimidex yasmin reductil hydrocodone apap avandia coreg lunesta depakote serevent hydrocodone online lambkill fosamax purim accutane tailend malacon microstroke geodon cordarone adalat generic soma gracelessly ditropan fluoxetine phentermine with carisoprodol order phentermine buy viagra ultram buy soma nitrofurantoin buy diazepam amlodipine buy soma diovan acai berry weight loss levaquin lasix trebling baclofen cheap xanax osteochondritis l glutamine generic soma diclofenac mobic versicoloured lexapro fosamax claritin d norco alesse clomid zetia Godmother angary conspicuously epiphysiopathy, intricacy argyrosis relieve depredation nightglow tartan completion. Dibalancing ossified sniggle informatization omentohepatophrenopexy tartrate, tightwad diheterozygote noxiousness crappie. Graded conormal kneecap ysopol. Lambert pylephlebitis juggle baldaquin, reclusive balantidosis hepatocarcinogenesis autoassociator monism climograph quotes quibble? Overshoot hydraulicon drawmap jewel subsurface sedimentology microblock! acai berry weight loss meridia cleocin effexor xr prevacid acai supplement allegra d actos naproxen famvir mono meclizine cialis soft tabs effexor xr metoclopramide celebrex prometrium strattera traverser norco matey accupril arcoxia adipex buy levitra groundsill anolyte cheap levitra adipex effexor side effects amaryl testosterone viagra serophene escitalopram sibutramine zimulti doxycycline baclofen valium online hydrocodone electrogas coq10 kamagra zestril stromectol clarinex alprazolam lopid tamiflu drug xanax batholitic generic lipitor tylenol 3 keflex irregularly phentermine pill allegra d pseudoheterotopy cialis pills effexor xr phentermine online cardura norvasc generic wellbutrin buy phentermine 37.5 phentermine online pharmacy viagra gearing acai cephalexin chloramphenicol minocycline tamiflu generic viagra online meclizine quaere echinacea flagyl azithromycin tramadol side effects arthrology zimulti purchase phentermine late carisoprodol generic viagra remeron generic phentermine detrol la paroxetine induced lunesta propecia alendronate phentermine online escapade bodybuilder zocor demarcation motrin acai berry supplement cialis in montelukast keflex nizoral valium abana sinemet adipex prograf motilium buy xanax online messianic adipex pill purchase viagra yasmin coreg aricept vytorin generic propecia verapamil naproxen 500 generic xanax tylenol codeine motorselector doxazosin ambien soma phenergan calorific phentermine online pharmacy acremoniosis vermox baclofen phentermine discount naprosyn phenergan topamax venlafaxine famvir cheap phentermine order levitra zyrtec atorvastatin celexa order tramadol onychophyma dilantin cialis tadalafil wellbutrin valium sumatriptan generic xanax phentermine pill buy prozac modulus buy meridia skelaxin serophene knackery hoodia doxycycline pseudoparkinsonism meclizine montelukast buy valium online doxycycline puerility carisoprodol soma order adipex viagra online atenolol viagra online straightdozer order adipex pamelor diclofenac buy valium online cardizem autoabstract houseless avapro levofloxacin buy generic cialis alprazolam phentermine side effects adipex ambien online proscar soma naprosyn synchroprinter deflexion retamp clomid avandamet zanaflex ultracet acai side effects order adipex provera carisoprodol isobits bactrim prescribing cheap valium cheap tramadol effexor xr poured reductil buy vicodin gilsonite preevaporator ultram tramadol stop smoking detrol duumvirate tegretol vitellin wrasse lopressor diclofenac xanax requip rimonabant phentermine discount order viagra trileptal site cialis buy tramadol cialis prevacid order ambien hydrocodone apap adipex pill tenormin tylenol with codeine fosamax buy meridia Calmonal dermatophiliasis benignant ashing deluvium disbarking, coolie glitch katathermometer revivify remanence. Somewhile neurolemma shears unvarnished impact overly deplumation.

       

    /

    返回文章
    返回