木材宏观细胞堆砌构造图案的情感心理表达
Psychological and emotional expression of macroscopic cellpiled structure patterns of wood.
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摘要: 为了定量表达、评价木材宏观细胞堆砌构造图案的感官、心理情感变化，进一步确立这些情感心理量在感官、情感和评价维度中的位置，对18种中国东北产树种（针叶树材6种，阔叶树材12种）的宏观构造图案进行了感性意象调查。基于50个大学生被试者的视觉与心理感受，通过语意微分法测量探讨木材构造图案的感觉特性与人情感心理之间的联系。结果表明：1）多数针叶树材视觉感官光滑柔软，使人情感心理舒适喜欢，评价维度为自然实用。2）多数阔叶树材视觉感官粗糙坚硬，使人情感心理处于适中，评价维度为自然装饰。3）多数针叶树材相对阔叶树材表面纹理光滑，而且感觉稍微柔软些。情感上针叶树材比阔叶树材更具舒适性的优势。多数针叶树材和阔叶树材的表面纹理都给人以自然感，但多数针叶树材具实用性优势，多数阔叶树材表面纹理具有装饰性优势。Abstract: The present study aims to provide a quantitative expression and evaluation of the psychological and emotional variation of macroscopic cellpiled structure patterns of wood, and to establish their positions in sensory, emotional and evaluative dimensions. Based on a Kansei image investigation of the macroscopic structure patterns of 18 species of trees in northeastern China (6 softwood species and 12 hardwood species) and their visual and psychological impact on 50 college students, it uses the semantic differential method of measuring to discover the link between the sensory characteristics of wood patterns and the emotional psychology of the human being. The results show that: 1) the visual sense of most softwood being smooth and soft, it gives the subjects an emotional sense of comfort and joy, and the evaluative dimension is natural and practical; 2) most hardwood being visually rough and hard, it gives an emotional sense of moderate feeling, so the evaluative dimension is natural and decorative; 3) the surface texture of most softwood is smooth compared with hardwood, giving a sense of softness and having an advantage for practical use. In summary, the surface texture of most softwood and hardwood gives a sense of naturalness while most softwood has the advantage of being more practical and most hardwood has that of being more decorative.
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期刊类型引用(4)
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