• Scopus收录期刊
  • CSCD(核心库)来源期刊
  • 中文核心期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • F5000顶尖学术来源期刊
  • RCCSE中国核心学术期刊
高级检索

引种刺槐无性系形态及叶片营养的初步研究

张国君, 李云, 徐兆翮, 孙鹏, 孙宇涵, 黄禄君

张国君, 李云, 徐兆翮, 孙鹏, 孙宇涵, 黄禄君. 引种刺槐无性系形态及叶片营养的初步研究[J]. 北京林业大学学报, 2012, 34(2): 52-56.
引用本文: 张国君, 李云, 徐兆翮, 孙鹏, 孙宇涵, 黄禄君. 引种刺槐无性系形态及叶片营养的初步研究[J]. 北京林业大学学报, 2012, 34(2): 52-56.
ZHANG Guo-jun, LI Yun, XU Zhao-he, SUN Peng, SUN Yu-han, HUANG Lu-jun. Morphology and leaf nutrition of introduced Robinia pseudoacacia clones[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2012, 34(2): 52-56.
Citation: ZHANG Guo-jun, LI Yun, XU Zhao-he, SUN Peng, SUN Yu-han, HUANG Lu-jun. Morphology and leaf nutrition of introduced Robinia pseudoacacia clones[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2012, 34(2): 52-56.

引种刺槐无性系形态及叶片营养的初步研究

Morphology and leaf nutrition of introduced Robinia pseudoacacia clones

  • 摘要: 为了便于研究推广引种刺槐,通过生长季节观察统计3年生林分的形态特征和采样分析叶片营养含量,并结合根插生根能力和田间生长的株高、地径调查数据,对国外引种刺槐初步筛选出的11个无性系(2个来源于匈牙利,9个来源于韩国)及国内2个无性系的形态特征、根插生根能力、生长性状和叶片营养含量进行了比较研究。结果表明:无性系间存在明显的形态和生长差异,但叶片粗蛋白和粗纤维含量均差异不显著(P005);无性系B和G的株高和地径生长最快,而无性系H1最慢;无性系H2具有最大的叶面积,为其他无性系的3倍;而无性系K4由于叶厚最大,其百叶干质量也最大;这13个无性系根据小叶枚数大致可分为1~3枚、13~17枚、15~23枚和21~25枚4类;无性系间的托叶刺大小区别明显,具有最大的叶面积的无性系H2托叶刺最小;所有无性系均能生根,无性系2N、K5和B的不定根数多,而无性系K3、K4和H1的不定根数少;各无性系之间的叶片粗蛋白含量与叶长×叶宽显著正相关(P0.05),与小叶枚数、复叶柄长和刺长均显著负相关(P0.01);株高和地径呈显著正相关关系(P0.01),且均与刺基宽显著负相关(P0.05)。
    Abstract: Morphological characteristics, rooting ability, growth and leaf nutrition at age 3 years were studied on 13 clones of Robinia pseudoacacia, of which 2 were from China (2N and 3-I), 2 from Hungary (H1 and H2) and 9 from Korea. There were significant differences in growth and morphological characteristics among clones, but not in the contents of crude protein and crude fiber in the leaves (P0.05). Clones B and G recorded the fastest height growth and basal diameter, while clone H1 was the slowest. Clone H2 had the largest leaflets, three times as large as other clones, but K4 had the heaviest dry weight per 100 leaflets because it had the thickest leaves. The 13 clones can be divided into four classes (1-3,13-17, 15-23, 21-25) by the number of leaflets per compound leaf. There were significant differences in the thorn size; H2, with the largest leaflets, had the smallest thorns. All clones produced roots; clones 2N, K5 and B had more number of adventitious roots, while clones K3, K4 and H1 had less. Correlation between content of crude protein and length × width of leaf was positive (P0.05), while correlation of content of crude protein with number of leaflets per compound leaf, rachis length of compound leaf and thorn length were negative (P0.01). Plant height and basal diameter were positively correlated with each other (P0.01) and negatively correlated with base width of thorn (P0.05).
  • 期刊类型引用(8)

    1. 王溢. 基于label-free技术的青杨3个叶位叶片比较蛋白质组学分析. 华中农业大学学报. 2019(04): 8-19 . 百度学术
    2. 吕晨菲,王茂思,黄唯子,杨静慧,刘艳军,黄俊轩. 蓝莓休眠花芽蛋白质双向电泳体系的建立和优化. 天津农学院学报. 2019(04): 16-19 . 百度学术
    3. 王溢,邱彤,韩强,康向阳. 不同2n雌配子来源的青杨杂种三倍体与其亲本蛋白质组差异研究. 北京林业大学学报. 2018(05): 1-9 . 本站查看
    4. 安素妨,侯锦娜,王艳,鲁丹丹,李保全. 2种预处理对玉米组织全蛋白质双向电泳图谱的影响. 河南农业科学. 2018(02): 17-21 . 百度学术
    5. 陈剑成,沈少炎,蔡月琴,杨德明,陈思凯,万娟,徐雯,何天友,郑郁善,陈礼光. 凹叶厚朴叶片蛋白提取及双向电泳体系的优化. 北方农业学报. 2017(02): 11-16 . 百度学术
    6. 孙丹,王玉成,王超. 白桦木质部蛋白提取方法的建立. 东北林业大学学报. 2015(08): 78-81 . 百度学术
    7. 陈舒博,丁彦芬,赵天鹏,吴琼,杜禹延. 植物蛋白质双向电泳样品制备研究进展. 天津农业科学. 2015(06): 7-10 . 百度学术
    8. 李莹,刘淑欣,彭鸽,齐芪,刘炳梅,齐力旺,盖颖,蒋湘宁. 马尾松种子萌发与幼苗生长异养转自养生理过程研究. 北京林业大学学报. 2014(06): 9-16 . 本站查看

    其他类型引用(3)

计量
  • 文章访问数: 
  • HTML全文浏览量: 
  • PDF下载量: 
  • 被引次数: 11
出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  1899-12-31
  • 修回日期:  1899-12-31
  • 发布日期:  2012-03-29

目录

    /

    返回文章
    返回