基于FORECAST模型的长白落叶松人工林经营措施对长期生产力的影响
Using an ecosystem simulation model FORECAST to evaluate the effects of forest management strategies on long-term productivity of Korean larch plantations
Using an ecosystem simulation model FORECAST to evaluate the effects of forest management strategies on long-term productivity of Korean larch plantations
-
摘要: 为了对东北地区东部落叶松人工林的多代经营提供指导,以黑龙江省孟家岗林场的长白落叶松人工林为对象,采用森林生态系统经营管理模型FORECAST,从轮伐期长度、林地枯落物的管理和采伐剩余物的处理方面,评价不同经营措施下落叶松人工林的生物量、养分动态和长期生产力。结果表明:常规森林利用方式下维持落叶松人工林长期生产力的轮伐期应大于35 a;落叶松林地枯落物的保留可以显著提高各种轮伐期长度时的林地生产力,短轮伐期时作用效果尤为明显;全面保留采伐剩余物可以维持不同轮伐期条件下落叶松人工用材林的长期生产力。
-
关键词:
- 长白落叶松 /
- 人工林 /
- 生态系统经营 /
- 长期生产力 /
- FORECAST模型
Abstract: The dynamics of biomass, nutrient storage and longterm productivity of Korean larch plantations growing in Mengjiagang Forest Farm of Heilongjiang Province, northeastern China, following continuing rotation cropping, was studied by employing a ecosystem simulation model (FORECAST, forestry and environmental change assessment) of incorporating rotation length, forest floor litter management and logging slash treatment. The conclusion was the followings: the suitable rotation of sustaining the longterm productivity under the general treatments should be more than 35 years; the soil productivity of larch plantation using different felling cycles could be improved by reserving litter fall, and was especially obvious to the short felling circle; the treatment of keeping all logging slash could sustain longterm productivity of larch plantation using different felling cycle.-
Keywords:
- Korean larch /
- plantation /
- ecosystem management /
- longterm productivity /
- FORECAST model
-
-
期刊类型引用(4)
1. 吕超,罗书品,唐启恒,高黎,常亮,郭文静. 木纤维添加量对木纤维/聚乳酸复合材料性能影响. 木材科学与技术. 2024(05): 68-76 . 百度学术
2. 王惠娟,杨丽娟. 聚乳酸复合材料的研究进展. 合成树脂及塑料. 2017(06): 88-92 . 百度学术
3. 池冰,王燕高,宁莉萍,陈琦,董国龙. 彩色木塑复合材料的研究现状和发展前景. 化工新型材料. 2016(02): 35-37 . 百度学术
4. 张求慧,张晶,刘婧. 我国发泡木塑复合材料的研究现状及趋势. 材料导报. 2014(05): 85-88 . 百度学术
其他类型引用(4)