Dynamics of water use efficiency of <i>Artemisia ordosica</i> leaf in growing season in response to environmental factors in Yanchi, Ningxia of northwestern China

Zhou Wenjun; Zha Tianshan; Jia Xin; Tian Yun; Wei Tengzhou; Jin Chuan

doi:10.12171/j.1000-1522.20190206

Journal of Beijing Forestry University > 2020 > 42(7): 98-105. > DOI: 10.12171/j.1000-1522.20190206

Zhou Wenjun, Zha Tianshan, Jia Xin, Tian Yun, Wei Tengzhou, Jin Chuan. Dynamics of water use efficiency of Artemisia ordosica leaf in growing season in response to environmental factors in Yanchi, Ningxia of northwestern China[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2020, 42(7): 98-105. DOI: 10.12171/j.1000-1522.20190206

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Dynamics of water use efficiency of Artemisia ordosica leaf in growing season in response to environmental factors in Yanchi, Ningxia of northwestern China

Zhou Wenjun^{1, 2,},
Zha Tianshan^{1, 2, 3, ,},
Jia Xin^{1, 2, 3},
Tian Yun^{1, 2, 3},
Wei Tengzhou^{1, 2},
Jin Chuan^{1, 2}

1.
School of Soil and Water Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China
2.
Yanchi Ecology Research Station of Mu Us Desert, Beijing 100083, China
3.
Key Laboratory of State Forestry Administration on Soil and Water Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China

More Information

Received Date: April 29, 2019
Revised Date: September 02, 2019
Available Online: June 30, 2020
Published Date: August 13, 2020

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Abstract

Abstract

Objective We aimed to understand the seasonal dynamics of leaf water use efficiency and its response to environmental factors in Artemisia ordosica, a typical sandy plant in the semi-arid ecosystem of northwestern China for the purpose of ecosystem process modeling.
Method The leaf stomatal conductance (g_s), net photosynthetic rate (P_n) and transpiration (E) of Artemisia ordosica were measured using Li-6 400 portable photosynthetic analyzer from May to September, 2018. Water use efficiency (WUE, WUE = P_n / E) was analyzed in relation to soil water content (SWC), saturated water vapor pressure deficit (VPD₁), photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) and leaf surface temperature (T_l).
Result The g_s, P_n, E and WUE were more sensitive to VPD₁ when SWC ≤ 0.08 m³/m³. When SWC > 0.08 m³/m³, the g_s, P_n, E and WUE were more sensitive to the response of PAR and T_l.
Conclusion The results of this study further prove that Artemisia ordosica acclimates to drought conditions through changing g_s and relative magnitude of P_n and E, and thus changing WUE. And WUE is lower during drought, indicating that soil drought stress restricts leaf photosynthesis and WUE. It is concluded that Artemisia ordosica acclimats to dry environmental conditions through conservative strategy of water resource.
- semi-arid,
- water use efficiency,
- stomatal conductance,
- net photosynthetic rate,
- transpiration rate,
- soil water content

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Dynamics of water use efficiency of Artemisia ordosica leaf in growing season in response to environmental factors in Yanchi, Ningxia of northwestern China