Experiment on shrub spray sowing technology in limestone dreg field

Zhou Hongxin; Didar Xerdiman; Li Shaocai; Sun Hailong; Tan Changming; Wang Xiaowen; Xia Min

doi:10.12171/j.1000-1522.20210187

Journal of Beijing Forestry University > 2022 > 44(1): 87-93. > DOI: 10.12171/j.1000-1522.20210187

Zhou Hongxin, Didar Xerdiman, Li Shaocai, Sun Hailong, Tan Changming, Wang Xiaowen, Xia Min. Experiment on shrub spray sowing technology in limestone dreg field[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2022, 44(1): 87-93. DOI: 10.12171/j.1000-1522.20210187

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Experiment on shrub spray sowing technology in limestone dreg field

1.
College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China
2.
State Key Laboratory of Hydraulics and Mountain River Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China
3.
Sichuan Highway Planning, Survey, Design and Research Institute Ltd., Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China
4.
PipeChina of Chongqing Natural Gas Pipeline Co., Ltd., Chongqing 408000, China

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Received Date: May 13, 2021
Revised Date: December 21, 2021
Available Online: December 28, 2021
Published Date: January 24, 2022

Graphical Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Objective The natural restoration of vegetation is seriously restricted by environmental conditions in the dreg field. Due to the unique soil parent material, it is necessary to explore the suitable vegetation restoration methods based on the general soil spray sowing technique.
Method In this study, we simulated the process of vegetation restoration after grouting the surface of the dreg field and performing soil spray sowing. By comparing the vegetation restoration and nutrient loss of three grouting depths (15, 30 and 45 cm), and combining the technical and economic benefits simultaneously, the best grouting depth was selected.
Result Compared with the control group (CK) without grouting treatment, the retention rate, average plant height and ground diameter of Amorpha fruticosa and soil nutrient condition significantly increased (P < 0.05) after grouting treatment. Meanwhile, the volume of leachate per unit area and the loss of nutrient remarkably decreased (P < 0.05). In terms of vegetation restoration, the grouting depth of 30 cm was much better.
Conclusion The grouting treatment can improve the soil water and fertilizer retention capacity, the retention rate of Amorpha fruticosa, and further promote its growth. The benefits are better when the grouting depth is 30 cm. This research provides technical reference for vegetation restoration in limestone dreg field.
- limestone,
- dreg field,
- vegetation restoration,
- grouting

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References

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Experiment on shrub spray sowing technology in limestone dreg field