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    潘丽芹, 袁小丽, 何小弟, 周力. 瓜子黄杨出口盆景无土栽培基质配方的研究[J]. 北京林业大学学报, 2011, 33(1): 104-107.
    引用本文: 潘丽芹, 袁小丽, 何小弟, 周力. 瓜子黄杨出口盆景无土栽培基质配方的研究[J]. 北京林业大学学报, 2011, 33(1): 104-107.
    PAN Li-qin, YUAN Xiao-li, HE Xiao-di, ZHOU Li. Identification of medium formula of soilless cultivation for bonsai Buxus sinica.[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2011, 33(1): 104-107.
    Citation: PAN Li-qin, YUAN Xiao-li, HE Xiao-di, ZHOU Li. Identification of medium formula of soilless cultivation for bonsai Buxus sinica.[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2011, 33(1): 104-107.

    瓜子黄杨出口盆景无土栽培基质配方的研究

    Identification of medium formula of soilless cultivation for bonsai Buxus sinica.

    • 摘要: 瓜子黄杨的无土栽培是解决瓜子黄杨盆景出口的主要途径。以瓜子黄杨为试材,选用蛭石、泥炭、陶粒为固体基质材料,采用朱士吾营养液配方,应用4因素3水平正交试验设计,进行瓜子黄杨无土栽培的基质选配研究。通过检测植株生长及叶绿素、根系吸收面积、根系活力等生理指标,以筛选出适合的专用基质配方。结果表明:以M6(V(蛭石) ∶V(陶粒) ∶V(泥炭)=2∶3∶1,浓度为100%朱士吾营养液)处理为最佳,其次为M8(V(蛭石) ∶V(陶粒) ∶V(泥炭)=3∶2∶1,浓度为150%朱士吾营养液)。从植株生长及相关生理指标比较说明,这2种基质配方比较适合瓜子黄杨植株的生长。

       

      Abstract: Soilless culture of Buxus sinica provides a main approach of improving bonsai export. This experiment selected B. sinica as the test material. Vermiculite, peat, ceramsite and Zhu’s nutrient solution were used as substrate materials to study the soilless culture of B. sinica so as to find the best medium formula. The effects of different growing matrices on growth rate, chlorophyll content, root activity and mineral element content of B. sinica were compared. The results show that M6 (V(vermiculite)∶V(ceramsite)∶V(peat) is 2∶3∶1, 100% concentration of Zhu’s nutrient solution) is the best substrate recipe and M8 (V (vermiculite)∶V(ceramsite)∶V (peat) is 3∶2∶1, 150% concentration of Zhu’s nutrient solution) can also be used in the soilless culture of B. sinica.

       

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