Abstract:
Four vegetation types of typical goldmining wasteland were selected as the study subjects in Rouge Ditch of Mohe County in Daxingan Mountain, northeastern China. By applying BCR sequential extraction method, the effects of different vegetations on four chemical speciations of soil Mn were studied. The results showed that average contents of soil EXMn in Carex rhynchophysaIris ensata community(CR),Salix hsinganicaBetula platyphylla community(SH), Larix gmelinii community(LG), and Pinus sylvestris community(PS) were about 36.25%, 36.63%, 31.04% and 43.39% of the total content; average contents of REDMn took up 30.71%, 32.98%, 36.80% and 27.28% of the total; average contents of OXIMn took up 9.07%, 7.10%, 8.30% and 7.13% of the total; while average contents of RESMn accounted for 23.97%, 23.28%, 23.86% and 22;20% of the total. According to factoranalysis, CR was effective in immobilizing recalcitrant Mn and accumulated high quantity of EXMn; SH preserved few recalcitrant Mn and consumed large amount of EXMn; PS accumulated the largest amount of EXMn and proned to activize the recalcitrant Mn; LG consumed the largest share of EXMn and maintained a weak ability in activizing recalcitrant Mn. These results would provide reference for plant selection in vegetationrestoration process of goldmining wasteland.