Film properties of waterborne paint based on <i>Fraxinus mandshurica </i>substrate

Huang Quanfei; Huang Yanhui; Zhang Wei; Lin Xinyu; Wang Xuecong

doi:10.12171/j.1000-1522.20200088

Journal of Beijing Forestry University > 2020 > 42(7): 140-146. > DOI: 10.12171/j.1000-1522.20200088

Huang Quanfei, Huang Yanhui, Zhang Wei, Lin Xinyu, Wang Xuecong. Film properties of waterborne paint based on Fraxinus mandshurica substrate[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2020, 42(7): 140-146. DOI: 10.12171/j.1000-1522.20200088

Citation:

PDF (1243 KB)

Film properties of waterborne paint based on Fraxinus mandshurica substrate

School of Materials Science and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China

More Information

Received Date: March 30, 2020
Revised Date: May 28, 2020
Available Online: July 17, 2020
Published Date: August 13, 2020

Graphical Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Objective Fraxinus mandshurica, as a kind of excellent hard wood, is often used to make medium and high grade furniture. The waterborne paint is a very environmentally friendly paint, and it is of great practical significance to study the coating properties of Fraxinus mandshurica for improving the performance of waterborne paint and optimizing the coating process. In this paper, the film properties and adhesion mechanism of waterborne paint on the surface of Fraxinus mandshurica were systematically studied, which can provide theoretical support and scientific basis for the application and research of waterborne paint on wood.
Method In this paper, commercial waterborne paint was used to paint Fraxinus mandshurica and the film properties were measured according to the corresponding standards. SEM and FTIR were used to explore the adhesion mechanism of waterborne paint on the substrate.
Result The film thickness of cured waterborne paint on substrate was 96.63 μm, the hardness was H, the adhesion was up to level 0, the water resistance was up to grade 1, the color difference value ΔE before and after coating was 9.86, which could keep the wood color of the substrate. Because the priming paint evenly covered the surface of the substrate, sealed the hydrophilic hydroxyl in the substrate, and improved the hydrophobic property of the substrate surface, the contact angle of the substrate surface increased by about 10°. The surface glossiness of the coated substrate was significantly improved, and the glossiness in parallel texture direction was 40.4% higher than that in the vertical direction. This is mainly due to the fact that most of the cells making up the wood are arranged in an axial direction, and the waterborne paint is mainly filled in the large cell cavities arranged longitudinally, but it is difficult to penetrate into the cell walls with nano level pores. The combination of waterborne paint and substrate was mainly in the physical form of mechanical interlocking, and chemical reactions also occurred. The increase of the intensity of the peak of1 148 cm^{− 1} indicated that the carboxyl group in the waterborne paint had esterified with the hydroxyl group in the substrate; the appearance of the peak 1 063 cm^{− 1} showed that the cellulose in the substrate had etherified with the hydroxyl group in the waterborne primer.
Conclusion The waterborne paint has good adhesion on the surface of Fraxinus mandshurica, has a good protective performance and can effectively improve the visual effect of the substrate, so as to improve its commercial value.
- Fraxinus mandshurica,
- waterborne paint,
- paint film property,
- FTIR spectrum,
- adhesion mechanism

FullText(HTML)

References (21)

References

[1]	Lan S. Progeny test on the natural populations and selection of excellent populations from Fraxinus mandshurica[J]. Agricultural Biotechnology, 2018, 7(5): 162−170.
[2]	Cataldi A, Corcione C E, Frigione M, et al. Photocurable resin/nanocellulose composite coatings for wood protection[J]. Progress in Organic Coatings, 2017, 106(6): 128−136.
[3]	Chang C W, Chang J P, Lu K T. Synthesis of linseed oil-based waterborne urethane oil wood coatings[J]. Polymers, 2018, 10(11): 1235−1250. doi: 10.3390/polym10111235
[4]	黄艳辉, 赵畅, 冯启明, 等. 丙烯酸水性漆的涂饰工艺及其对漆膜性能的影响[J]. 林产工业, 2018, 45(1):24−26, 34. Huang Y H, Zhao C, Feng Q M, et al. Coating process of acrylic acid water-based paint and its effect on film properties[J]. China Forest Products Industry, 2018, 45(1): 24−26, 34.
[5]	Özgenç Ö, Durmaz S, Şahin S, et al. Evaluation of the weathering resistance of waterborne acrylic-and alkyd-based coatings containing HALS, UV absorber, and bark extracts on wood surfaces[J]. Journal of Coatings Technology and Research, 2020, 17(2): 461−475. doi: 10.1007/s11998-019-00293-4
[6]	Cui J, Xu J, Li J, et al. A crosslinkable graphene oxide in waterborne polyurethane anticorrosive coatings: experiments and simulation[J/OL]. Composites Part B: Engineering.[2020−05−01]. http://kns.cnki.net/kns/detail/detail.aspx?FileName=SJES2692FE6DEA0587EE08821A248417CD13&DbName=SJES2020.
[7]	Ma H, Liu Y, Guo J, et al. Synthesis of a novel silica modified environmentally friendly waterborne polyurethane matting coating[J/OL]. Progress in Organic Coatings.[2020−02−07]. http://kns.cnki.net/kns/detail/detail.aspx?FileName=SJESECC01BE74F33BD2D61A89038D84D5A06&DbName=SJES2020.
[8]	周铭. 涂膜附着机理与附着力促进剂的选择[J]. 现代涂料与涂装, 2007, 10(8):1−3. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-9548.2007.08.001 Zhou M. Adhesion mechanism of the coatings and selection of the adhesion accelerants[J]. Modern Paint and Finishing, 2007, 10(8): 1−3. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-9548.2007.08.001
[9]	姚路路, 吴翠明. 硅氧烷改性水性聚氨酯乳液的附着性能[J]. 高分子材料科学与工程, 2011, 27(8):91−94. Yao L L, Wu C M. Adhesive property of waterborne polyurethane emulsion modified by silicane[J]. Polymer Materials Science & Engineering, 2011, 27(8): 91−94.
[10]	路则光, 申利明, 黄河浪, 等. 提高家具用水性涂料漆膜附着力的工艺技术[J]. 林产工业, 2007, 34(1):43−44. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5299.2007.01.013 Lu Z G, Shen L M, Huang H L, et al. Technology for improving adhesive power of water-borne coatings for furniture[J]. China Forest Products Industry, 2007, 34(1): 43−44. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5299.2007.01.013
[11]	Wang J, Wu H G, Liu R, et al. Preparation of a fast water-based UV cured polyurethane-acrylate wood coating and the effect of coating amount on the surface properties of oak (Quercus alba L.)[J]. Polymers, 2019, 11(9): 1414−1427. doi: 10.3390/polym11091414
[12]	彭锋. 水性丙烯酸改性醇酸面漆的制备[J]. 上海涂料, 2019, 57(4):19−22. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-1696.2019.04.007 Peng F. Preparation of waterborne acrylic modified alkyd topcoat[J]. Shanghai Coatings, 2019, 57(4): 19−22. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-1696.2019.04.007
[13]	何拓, 罗建举. 20种红木类木材颜色和光泽度研究[J]. 林业工程学报, 2016, 1(2):44−48. He T, Luo J J. Study on the color and luster of twenty species of rosewood[J]. Journal of Forestry Engineering, 2016, 1(2): 44−48.
[14]	Xu J, Liu R, Wu H G, et al. Coating performance of water-based polyurethane-acrylate coating on bamboo/bamboo scrimber substrates[J]. Advances in Polymer Technology, 2019(Spec.): 1−8.
[15]	Ma H, Liu Y, Guo J, et al. Synthesis of a novel silica modified environmentally friendly waterborne polyurethane matting coating[J]. Progress in Organic Coatings, 2019, 139(2): 105441−105450.
[16]	Murillo E A, Percino J, López B L. Colloidal, morphological, thermal, rheological, and film properties of waterborne hyperbranched alkyd–acrylic resins[J]. Journal of Coatings Technology and Research, 2019, 16(5): 1223−1232. doi: 10.1007/s11998-019-00205-6
[17]	Oh S Y, Yoo D I, Shin Y, et al. Crystalline structure analysis of cellulose treated with sodium hydroxide and carbon dioxide by means of X-ray diffraction and FTIR spectroscopy[J]. Carbohydrate Research, 2005, 340(15): 2376−2391. doi: 10.1016/j.carres.2005.08.007
[18]	Liu C, Lei W, Cai Z, et al. Use of tung oil as a reactive toughening agent in dicyclopentadiene-terminated unsaturated polyester resins[J]. Industrial Crops and Products, 2013, 49(4): 412−418.
[19]	Che W, Xiao Z, Wang Z, et al. Enhanced weathering resistance of radiata pine wood by treatment with an aqueous styrene/acrylic acid copolymer dispersion[J]. Journal of Wood Chemistry and Technology, 2019, 39(6): 421−435. doi: 10.1080/02773813.2019.1636824
[20]	Rosu D, Bodîrlău R, Teacă C A, et al. Epoxy and succinic anhydride functionalized soybean oil for wood protection against UV light action[J]. Journal of Cleaner Production, 2016, 112(12): 1175−1183.
[21]	Lu H B, Hu Y, Gu M H, et al. Synthesis and characterization of silica-acrylic-epoxy hybrid coatings on 430 stainless steel[J]. Surface and Coatings Technology, 2009, 204(1−2): 91−98. doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2009.06.035

[1]	Xue Yawen, Zhao Dingjie, Sun Mingqi, Yang Qimeng, Liu Baohua, Xu Hang, Zhang Zhiqiang. Characteristics and regeneration potential of soil seed banks in green space of urban parks in Beijing[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2023, 45(10): 1-15. DOI: 10.12171/j.1000-1522.20230024
[2]	Shen Ying, Qin Tao, Guo Yinhua, Zhang Huan, Zhou Zhiyong. Short-term effects of forest fire on soil microorganism and enzyme activities of Pinus tabuliformis forest in Taiyue Mountain, Shanxi Province of northern China[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2022, 44(4): 76-85. DOI: 10.12171/j.1000-1522.20210042
[3]	Sun Yonglei, Lu Zeyang, Zhou Jinxing, Pang Danbo, Liu Yuguo, Guan Yinghui. Soil enzyme activities and physicochemical properties of typical woodlands in karst faulted basins[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2020, 42(2): 40-48. DOI: 10.12171/j.1000-1522.20180328
[4]	Jiang Jun, Liu Xianzhao, Jia Hongyan, Ming Angang, Chen Beibei, Lu Yuanchang. Effects of stand density on understory species diversity and soil physicochemical properties after close-to-nature transformation management of Chinese fir plantation[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2019, 41(5): 170-177. DOI: 10.13332/j.1000-1522.20190022
[5]	LI Wei-ke, LIU Xiao-dong, NIU Shu-kui, LI Bing-yi, LIU Guan-hong, CHU Yan-qin. Impact of fire on soil microbial biomass of Pinus tabuliformis forest in Pingquan County, Hebei of northern China[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2017, 39(10): 70-77. DOI: 10.13332/j.1000-1522.20160420
[6]	BAI Jing, YAN Jin-yu, HE Dong-jin, CAI Jin-biao, WANG Ren, YOU Wei-bin, XIAO Shi-hong, HOU Dong-liang, LI Wei-wei. Effects of Spartina alterniflora invasion in eastern Fujian coastal wetland on the physicochemical properties and enzyme activities of mangrove soil[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2017, 39(1): 70-77. DOI: 10.13332/j.1000-1522.20160202
[7]	LI Ping-ping, XUE Bin, SUN De-zhi. Effects of applying sewage sludge compost on the physicochemical properties of soil and growth of Trifolium repens[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2013, 35(1): 127-131.
[8]	WEN Yuan-guang, ZHENG Xian, LI Ming-chen, XU Hai-gen, LIANG Hong-wen, HUANG Cheng-biao, ZHU Hong-guang, HE Bin. Effects of eucalypt plantation replacing Masson pine forest on soil physiochemical properties in Guangxi， southern China.[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2009, 31(6): 145-148.
[9]	XUE Wen-yue, DAI Wei, WANG Le-le, QI Jun, LI Xiao-hong. Characteristics of soil enzymes and their relationship with physicochemical properties in conife rous forest soils in Beijing mountainous area.[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2009, 31(4): 90-96.
[10]	WANG Xu-qin, DAI Wei, XIA Liang-fang, DENG Zong-fu, YU Hai-xia, NIE Li-shui. Effects of different subtropical plantations on physical and chemical properties of soil[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2006, 28(6): 56-59.

Cited By

Cited by

Periodical cited type(11)

1.	赵钰婷，陈冬瑶，杨柳，李晶楠，宁广亮，姜静. 白桦四倍体×紫雨桦二倍体杂交种子活力及杂种子代生长特性分析. 温带林业研究. 2025(01): 1-8 .
2.	任亚超，张军，王进茂，杨敏生. 科研反哺教学在林木育种学教学中的探索与实践. 安徽农业科学. 2024(10): 278-282 .
3.	杨琦，王湘莹，王晓明，乔中全，唐丽. 大花紫薇×‘丹红紫叶’紫薇杂交F_1代不育株转录组测序. 东北林业大学学报. 2024(09): 25-29 .
4.	赵一帆，孔博，程雪桐，李亮，凌傲宇，李智群，康向阳，张平冬. 赤霉素喷洒处理诱导新疆杨2n花粉产生及其对微管骨架的影响. 北京林业大学学报. 2023(01): 40-50 . 本站查看
5.	李智群，孔博，程雪桐，李亮，张平冬. 高温诱导银灰杨花粉败育的细胞学机理研究. 北京林业大学学报. 2023(05): 25-34 . 本站查看
6.	刘春洋，彭朝凤，程世平，姚鹏强，耿喜宁，谢丽华. 高温诱导‘凤丹’牡丹2n雌配子创制三倍体. 园艺学报. 2023(07): 1455-1466 .
7.	刘宣晨，刘彩霞，张世凯，李开隆，曲冠证. 大青杨×小黑杨异源三倍体新种质创制. 东北林业大学学报. 2023(10): 19-27 .
8.	周炳秀，刘勇，彭玉信，张劲，赵建松，朱轶超，赵巧玲，王硕，陶靖，孟路. 雄性毛白杨无性系苗期表型和生理变异的早期综合评价. 东北林业大学学报. 2023(11): 1-9 .
9.	吴婷，贾瑞冬，杨树华，赵鑫，于晓南，国圆，葛红. 蝴蝶兰多倍体育种研究进展与展望. 园艺学报. 2022(02): 448-462 .
10.	张新宇，董阳，王梦蕾，孙照斌. 银腺杨解剖及理化性能研究. 林业科技. 2022(05): 33-36 .
11.	陈赢男，韦素云，曲冠正，胡建军，王军辉，尹佟明，潘惠新，卢孟柱，康向阳，李来庚，黄敏仁，王明庥. 现代林木育种关键核心技术研究现状与展望. 南京林业大学学报(自然科学版). 2022(06): 1-9 .

Other cited types(14)

Get Citation

PDF

XML

Article views (1216) PDF downloads (46) Cited by(25)

Turn off MathJax

Article Contents

Abstract

References

Film properties of waterborne paint based on Fraxinus mandshurica substrate