Effects of cadmium stress on biomass and cadmium ion content of Sect. <i>Aigeiros</i> clones

Yuan Zhengsai; Qiao Yanhui; Wang Li; Wang Xiang’e; Yao Junxiu; Li Shanwen; Han Youji; Dong Yufeng

doi:10.12171/j.1000-1522.20200234

Journal of Beijing Forestry University > 2021 > 43(12): 38-46. > DOI: 10.12171/j.1000-1522.20200234

Yuan Zhengsai, Qiao Yanhui, Wang Li, Wang Xiang’e, Yao Junxiu, Li Shanwen, Han Youji, Dong Yufeng. Effects of cadmium stress on biomass and cadmium ion content of Sect. Aigeiros clones[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2021, 43(12): 38-46. DOI: 10.12171/j.1000-1522.20200234

Citation:

PDF (1555 KB)

Effects of cadmium stress on biomass and cadmium ion content of Sect. Aigeiros clones

1.
School of Forestry, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an 271018, Shandong, China
2.
Shandong Academy of Forestry, Key Laboratory for Genetics and Breeding in ForestTrees of Shandong Province, Jinan 250014, Shandong, China
3.
Institute of Land and Space Planning of Shandong Province, Jinan 250014, Shandong, China
4.
State-Owned Benghe Tree Farm of Feixian County, Feixian 273400, Shandong, China

More Information

Received Date: July 25, 2020
Revised Date: October 14, 2020
Accepted Date: November 08, 2021
Available Online: November 12, 2021
Published Date: January 04, 2022

Graphical Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Objective In order to study the effects of heavy metal stress on biomass and cadmiumion content of Sect. Aigeiros clones, the response mechanism of clones to Cd stress was discussed, which provided a theoretical basis for the increasingly serious soil heavy metal pollution problem.
Method Sand culture experiments were carried out on five Sect. Aigeiros clones, growth, biomass and cadmium content of different organs were measured to evaluate the resistance of different clones to Cd stress.
Result With the increase of Cd²⁺ mass concentration, the seedling height and ground diameter decreased under Cd stress, the height traits of tested clones were more sensitive to Cd stress than the ground diameter; the number of leaves decreased after Cd stress. Based on the analysis of the mean value of leaf biomass of different clones, it was found that clones ‘I-107’ , ‘L-35’ and ‘Zhonghe 1’ were in the top three, except for the mass concentration of Cd²⁺ being 15mg/L, the difference was significant under other mass concentrations. With the increase of Cd²⁺ mass concentration, the variation trend of stem biomass and root biomass of different clones was the same, the whole trend was first decreased, then increased and then decreased. The average of stem and root biomass under different mass concentrations of Cd stress were analyzed, the stem biomass of ‘I-107’ , ‘Lulin 9’ and ‘L-35’ were in the top three, and the root biomass of ‘ I-107’, ‘Lulin 16’ and ‘L-35’ were in the top three. The Cd content in stems of different clones increased with the increase of Cd²⁺ mass concentration, and ‘I-107’had the highest growth rate compared with the control, followed by ‘Lulin 9’. Under the highest mass concentration, the difference between ‘Lulin 9’and other clones was significant. The Cd content in leaves and roots of different clones increased with the increase of Cd²⁺ mass concentration. Under the highest mass concentration, the content of Cd²⁺ in the leaves of ‘I-107’ , ‘Zhonghe 1’ and ‘Lulin 9’ was in the top three compared with the growth rate of the control; and the content of Cd²⁺ in roots of ‘Zhonghe 1’,‘I-107’and ‘L-35’ was in the top three compared with the growth rate of control. The total biomass increased first and then decreased; the total Cd content increased first, then decreased and then increased.
Conclusion The growth, biomass and Cd content of five clones were comprehensively evaluated by principal component analysis, ‘I-107’ ,‘Lulin 9’ and ‘L-35’ had strong resistance to Cd, which could be used as ideal clones for remediation of cadmium-contaminated soils.
- cadmium stress,
- Sect. Aigeiros,
- clone,
- biomass,
- cadmium ion content

FullText(HTML)

References (27)

References

[1]	Hu H, Jin Q, Kavan P. A study of heavy metal pollution in China: current status, pollution-control policies and countermeasures[J]. Sustainability, 2014, 6(9): 5820−5838. doi: 10.3390/su6095820
[2]	Ponsbranchu E, Ayrault S, Roybarman M, et al. Three centuries of heavy metal pollution in Paris (France) recorded by urban speleothems[J]. Science of the Total Environment, 2015, 518–519: 86−96.
[3]	杨海琳. 土壤重金属污染修复的研究[J]. 环境科学与管理, 2009, 34(6):130−135. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-1212.2009.06.038 Yang H L. Remediation of heavy metal polluted soil[J]. Environmental Science and Management, 2009, 34(6): 130−135. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-1212.2009.06.038
[4]	吴双桃. 镉污染土壤治理的研究进展[J]. 广东化工, 2005(4):40−41, 50. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-1865.2005.04.015 Wu S T. The latest development about the remedy of Cd contaminated soil[J]. Guangdong Chemical Industry, 2005(4): 40−41, 50. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-1865.2005.04.015
[5]	王娜, 魏样. 土壤重金属镉污染来源及其修复技术探究[J]. 环境与发展, 2019, 31(8):55−56, 58. Wang N, Wei Y. Study on sources of heavy metal cadmium pollution in soil and its remediation technology[J]. Environment and Development, 2019, 31(8):55−56, 58.
[6]	周东美, 邓昌芬. 重金属污染土壤的电动修复技术研究进展[J]. 农业环境科学学报, 2003, 22(4):505−508. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1672-2043.2003.04.031 Zhou D M, Deng C F. Electrokinetic remediation of heavy metal contaminated soil[J]. Journal of Agro-Environment and Science, 2003, 22(4): 505−508. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1672-2043.2003.04.031
[7]	樊霆, 叶文玲, 陈海燕等. 农田土壤重金属污染状况及修复技术研究[J]. 生态环境, 2013, 22(10):1727−1736. Fan T, Ye W L, Cheng H Y, et al. Review on contamination and remediation technology of heavy metal in agricultural soil[J]. Ecology and Environmental Sciences, 2013, 22(10): 1727−1736.
[8]	Lau R I, Blust R, Temmerman L D, et al. Clonal variation in heavy metal accumulation and biomass production in a poplar coppice culture(I): seasonal variation in leaf, wood and bark concentrations[J]. Environmental Pollution, 2004, 131(3): 485−494. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2004.02.009
[9]	Mihucz V G, Csog A, Fodor F, et al. Impact of two iron( III) chelators on the iron, cadmium, lead and nickel accumulation in poplar grown under heavy metal stress in hydroponics[J]. Journal of Plant Physiology, 2012, 169(6): 561−566. doi: 10.1016/j.jplph.2011.12.012
[10]	Elobeid M, Gobel C, Feussne R I, et al. Cadmium interferes with auxin physiology and lignification in poplar[J]. Journal of Experimental Botany, 2012, 63(3): 1413−1421. doi: 10.1093/jxb/err384
[11]	姜岳忠, 李善文, 秦光华, 等. 黑杨派无性系区域化试验初报[J]. 林业科学, 2006, 42(12):143−147. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1001-7488.2006.12.026 Jiang Y Z, Li S W, Qin G H, et al. Regional test of poplar clones in section Aigeiros[J]. Scientia Silvae Sinicae, 2006, 42(12): 143−147. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1001-7488.2006.12.026
[12]	杨园, 王艮梅. 杨树对镉胁迫的响应及抗性机制研究进展[J]. 世界林业研究, 2017, 30(4):29−34. Yang Y, Wang G M. Poplar response to Cd stress and its resistance mechanism[J]. World Forestry Research, 2017, 30(4): 29−34.
[13]	姚俊修, 乔艳辉, 杨庆山, 等. 重金属镉胁迫对黑杨派无性系光合生理及生长的影响[J]. 西北林学院学报, 2020, 35(2):40−46. Yao J X, Qiao Y H, Yang Q S, et al. Effects of cadmium stress on growth and photosynthesis of Aigeiros clones[J]. Journal of Northwest Forestry University, 2020, 35(2): 40−46.
[14]	Ahmed S. 镉胁迫下 3 种杨树种间生理响应及植物修复潜力[D]. 绵阳: 西南科技大学, 2018. Ahmed S. Inter-species physiological response and phytoremediation potential of three poplar species under cadmium stress [D]. Mianyang: Southwest University of Science and Technology, 2018.
[15]	杨传宝, 孙超, 李善文, 等. 白杨派无性系苗期耐盐性综合评价及筛选[J]. 北京林业大学学报, 2017, 39(10):24−32. Yang C B, Sun C, Li S W, et al. Comprehensive evaluation and screening of salt tolerance for Leuce clones at nursery stage[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2017, 39(10): 24−32.
[16]	杨传宝, 倪惠菁, 李善文, 等. 白杨派无性系苗期对NaHCO₃胁迫的生长生理响应及耐盐碱性综合评价[J]. 植物生理学报, 2016, 52(10):1555−1564. Yang C B, Ni H J, Li S W, et al. Growth and physiological responses to NaHCO₃ stress and comprehensive evaluation on saline-alkaline tolerance in Leuce clones at seedling stage[J]. Plant Physiology Journal, 2016, 52(10): 1555−1564.
[17]	杨传宝, 姚俊修, 李善文, 等. 白杨派无性系苗期对干旱胁迫的生长生理响应及抗旱性综合评价[J]. 北京林业大学学报, 2016, 38(5):58−66. Yang C B, Yao J X, Li S W, et al. Growth and physiological responses to drought stress and comprehensive evaluation on drought tolerance in Leuce clones at nursery stage[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2016, 38(5): 58−66.
[18]	姚俊修, 陈甘牛, 李善文, 等. 镉胁迫对黑杨派无性系生理生化特性及生长的影响[J]. 北京林业大学学报, 2020, 42(4):12−20. doi: 10.12171/j.1000-1522.20190462 Yao J X, Chen G N, Li S W, et al. Physiological and biochemical properties and growth of Aigeiros clones under cadmium stress[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2020, 42(4): 12−20. doi: 10.12171/j.1000-1522.20190462
[19]	马文进. 石墨炉原子吸收光谱法测定土壤中铅和镉[J]. 环境与发展, 2017(5):199−200. Ma W J. Graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry determination of lead and cadmium in soil[J]. Environment and Development, 2017(5): 199−200.
[20]	马建宏, 李阳. 石墨炉原子吸收光谱法测定土壤中重金属铅、镉的方法改进[J]. 理化试验(化学分册), 2020, 56:94−96. Ma J H, Li Y. Improvement on the determination of lead and cadmium in soil by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry[J]. Physical and chemical test (Chemistry Division), 2020, 56: 94−96.
[21]	顾颉刚. 镉胁迫对杨树无性系植株生长发育及部分生理特性影响的研究[D]. 天津: 天津师范大学, 2008. Gu J G. The study on Cd effect of growth and some physiological charaeteristics of Populus clone[D]. Tianjin: Tianjin Normal University, 2008.
[22]	邓惠强, 聂呈荣. 不同改良剂对镉污染土壤中油麦菜生物量及镉含量的影响[J]. 佛山科学技术学院学报, 2013, 31(4):6−11. Deng H Q, Nie C R. Effects of different soil amelioration materials on the growth and Cd contents of Lactuca sativa L. in Cd contaminated soil[J]. Journal of Foshan University, 2013, 31(4): 6−11.
[23]	汪翔, 赵玲. 赤泥对水稻植株各部位镉含量及水稻生物量的影响[J]. 现代科学仪器, 2010(4):105−109. Wang X, Zhao L. Effect of red mud on the cadmium content in different parts of rice and rice biomass[J]. Modern Scientific Instruments, 2010(4): 105−109.
[24]	龙聪颖, 邓辉茗, 苏明洁, 等. 镉和模拟酸雨胁迫对苦楝幼苗镉含量及叶片抗氧化系统的影响[J]. 核农学报, 2020, 34(1):186−194. doi: 10.11869/j.issn.100-8551.2020.01.0186 Long C Y, Deng H M, Su M J, et al. Effects of simulated acid rain and cadmium stress on Cd content and antioxidant system of Melia azedarach L. seedlings[J]. Journal of Nuclear Agricultural Sciences, 2020, 34(1): 186−194. doi: 10.11869/j.issn.100-8551.2020.01.0186
[25]	谭长强, 何琴飞, 秦玉燕, 等. 施氮对镉胁迫下杂交相思树生长及镉吸收分配的影响[J]. 植物营养与肥料学报, 2017, 23(5):1326−1334. doi: 10.11674/zwyf.17011 Tan Z Q, He Q F, Qin Y Y, et al. Effect of nitrogen application on seedling growth and cadminm uptake and distribution in Acacia mangium × Acacia auriculiformis under cadmium stress[J]. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Fertilizer, 2017, 23(5): 1326−1334. doi: 10.11674/zwyf.17011
[26]	薛晨阳. 镉胁迫下瘤突苍耳和苍耳的生长与富集特征[D]. 沈阳: 沈阳农业大学, 2019. Xue C Y. Growth and accumulation characteristics of Xanthium strumarium and Xanthium sibiricum under cadmium stress [D]. Shenyang: Shenyang Agricultural University, 2019.
[27]	Jeelani N, Yang W, Qiao Y, et al. Individual and combined effects of cadmium and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons on the phytoremediation potential of Xanthium sibiricum in co-contaminated soil[J]. International Journal of Phytoremediations, 2018, 20(8): 773−779. doi: 10.1080/15226514.2018.1425666

Cited By

Cited by

Periodical cited type(10)

1.	苏芝凤，黄德周，朱芷仪，陈荣枢，代廷皓，梁建宏，朱婧. 亚热带森林不同土壤类型团聚体酶活性及化学计量特征的差异. 环境科学. 2025(03): 1716-1728 .
2.	陈荣枢，王汝儒，孙佳豪，黄玲，杨思娴，蒲纪龙，黄慧敏，朱婧. 漓江流域海拔、土壤及植被对土壤养分和酶化学计量比的影响. 广西植物. 2023(02): 242-252 .
3.	王吕，马庆兵，姜华，寸兴刚，段新慧，何承刚. 云南寻甸县湿地草甸植被、土壤因子和微生物的特征. 草业科学. 2023(07): 1754-1765 .
4.	郑武扬，王艳霞，王月江，冯刚刚. 石漠化治理区不同优势树种根际土壤酶活性与土壤理化性质和微生物数量的关系. 东北林业大学学报. 2021(01): 96-100 .
5.	张艳，王冬梅. 北方土石山区不同植被恢复模式土壤酶活性研究. 农业研究与应用. 2021(01): 42-46 .
6.	涂志华，周凌峰，黄艳萍，陈夙怡，陈金辉，李胜男. 海南岛黎母山国家自然保护区热带云雾林土壤酶活性的根际效应. 水土保持通报. 2021(03): 1-7 .
7.	Zhouzhou Fan，Shuyu Lu，Shuang Liu，Zhaorong Li，Jiaxin Hong，Jinxing Zhou，Xiawei Peng. The effects of vegetation restoration strategies and seasons on soil enzyme activities in the Karst landscapes of Yunnan, southwest China. Journal of Forestry Research. 2020(05): 1949-1957 .
8.	郑武扬，王艳霞，王月江，冯刚刚. 喀斯特石漠化区不同植被治理模式对土壤质量的影响. 西部林业科学. 2020(04): 41-47 .
9.	李永双，范周周，国辉，周金星，彭霞薇. 菌剂添加对不同树种根际土壤微生物及碳酸钙溶蚀的影响. 中国岩溶. 2020(06): 854-862 .
10.	魏安琪，魏天兴，刘海燕，王莎. 黄土区刺槐和油松人工林土壤微生物PLFA分析. 北京林业大学学报. 2019(04): 88-98 . 本站查看

Other cited types(12)

Get Citation

PDF

XML

Article views (916) PDF downloads (43) Cited by(22)

Turn off MathJax

Article Contents

Abstract

References

Effects of cadmium stress on biomass and cadmium ion content of Sect. Aigeiros clones

Abstract

References

Cited by

Periodical cited type(10)

Other cited types(12)

Catalog

Export File

Citation

Format

Content