• Scopus
  • Chinese Science Citation Database (CSCD)
  • A Guide to the Core Journal of China
  • CSTPCD
  • F5000 Frontrunner
  • RCCSE
Advanced search
CHEN Ya-nan, YANG Hua, MA Shi-you, REN Mei-mei.. Spatial structure diversity of semi-natural and plantation stands of larix gmelini in Changbai Mountains, northeastern China.[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2015, 37(12): 48-58. DOI: 10.13332/j.1000-1522.20150171
Citation: CHEN Ya-nan, YANG Hua, MA Shi-you, REN Mei-mei.. Spatial structure diversity of semi-natural and plantation stands of larix gmelini in Changbai Mountains, northeastern China.[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2015, 37(12): 48-58. DOI: 10.13332/j.1000-1522.20150171
shu

Spatial structure diversity of semi-natural and plantation stands of larix gmelini in Changbai Mountains, northeastern China.

  • The Key Laboratory for Silviculture and Conservation, College of Forestry, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, 100083,P.R.China.

More Information
  • Received Date: May 10, 2015
  • Published Date: December 30, 2015
    Graphical Abstract
    • Abstract
  • The objective of this study was to study the recovery and protection of over-logged forests. Based on survey data of two plots, the structure of larch-spruce-fir stands and natural spruce-fir and broadleaf mixed forests was analyzed using traditional approaches, species spatial diversity and a bivariate distribution of three commonly used diversity indices, i.e. uniform angle index (W), dominance (U) and mingling (M). The results indicated that: 1) The diameter distribution of the spruce-fir and broadleaf mixed forests was similar to a “J-shaped” curve. The diameter distribution of the larch-spruce-fir stands was similar to a multimodal “J-shaped” curve and showed the characteristics of stands of the same generation. The value of species spatial diversity of larch-spruce-fir stands (4.149 4) was smaller than that of spruce-fir and broadleaf mixed forests (5.546 0). 2) There were no significant differences in the structure of the bivariate distribution between the two plots. As for two indices DBH and height, the frequency of the trees with random distribution pattern and middle dominance degree was 14% for DBH and 13% for height in the larch-spruce-fir stands, and 11% for DBH and 13% for height in the spruce-fir and broadleaf mixed forests. As for the same indices, the frequency of the trees with high mingling and middle dominance degree was 12% for DBH and 10% for height in the larch-spruce-fir stands, and 13% for DBH and 14% for height in the spruce-fir and broadleaf mixed forests. 3) The frequency of trees with different dominance and mingling degree was different in the larch-spruce-fir stands. Trees with same mingling degree were almost the same between different dominance degrees in spruce-fir and broadleaf mixed forests. There was also little difference in DBH and height. The natural spruce-fir and broadleaf mixed forests were in a relatively stable state. Immediate measures are needed to improve spatial structure diversity in the larch-spruce-fir stands. The results of our research could be used for the design and tending of larch-spruce-fir stands and adjustment of its structure, and thus to achieve the effects of structure-based forest management of larch-spruce-fir stands.
    • FullText(HTML)
    • References (64)
  • [1]
    汤孟平.森林空间结构分析与优化经营模型研究[D] .北京:北京林业大学, 2003.
    [1]
    TANG M P. Study on forest spatial structure analysis and optimal management model[D] .Beijing: Beijing Forestry University,2003.
    [2]
    孟宪宇.测树学[M] .北京:中国林业出版社,2012:73-87.
    [2]
    MENG X Y. Forest measurement[D] . Beijing:China Forestry Press,2012:73-87.
    [3]
    张建国,段爱国,童书振.林分直径结构模拟与预测研究概述[J] .林业科学研究,2004,17(6):787-795.
    [3]
    ZHANG J G, DUAN A G, TONG S Z. Review on the modeling and prediction of stand diameter structure[J] .Forest Research,2004,17(6):787-795.
    [4]
    惠刚盈,李丽,赵中华.林木空间分布格局分析方法[J] .生态学报,2007,27(11):4717-4728
    [4]
    HUI G Y, LI L, ZHAO Z H. The comparison of methods in analysis of the tree spatial distribution pattern[J] .Acta Ecologica Sinica,2007,27(11):4717-4728.
    [5]
    YAN D F, WU M Z, YANG X T. Spatial structure characteristic of Quercus natural forests in Baotianman National Nature Reserve[J] .Journal of Northeast Forestry University,2011,39(9):52-77.
    [5]
    闫东峰,吴明作,杨喜田.宝天曼国家级自然保护区栎类天然林林分空间结构特征[J] .东北林业大学学报,2011, 39(9):52-77.
    [6]
    XU H, HUI G Y, HU Y B, et al. Analysis of spatial distribution characteristics of trees with different diameter classes in natural Korean pine broad leaved forest[J] . Forest Research, 2006, 19(6):687-691.
    [6]
    徐海,惠刚盈,胡艳波,等.天然红松阔叶林不同径阶林木的空间分布特征分析[J] .林业科学研究,2006,19(6):687-691.
    [7]
    吕林昭.长白山人工天然混交林结构动态研究[D] .北京:北京林业大学,2007.
    [7]
    L L Z. Study on dynamics of structure in artificial and natural mixed forests in Changbai Mountains[D] . Beijing: Beijing Forestry University,2007.
    [8]
    胡文力.长白山过伐林区云冷杉针阔混交林林分结构的研究[D] .北京:北京林业大学,2003.
    [8]
    HU W L. Study on the structure of spruce-fir mixed stands in the over-logged forest of Changbai Mountains[D] .Beijing: Beijing Forestry University,2003.
    [9]
    杜志.长白山退化云冷杉林不同演替阶段的林分结构研究[D] .北京:北京林业大学,2013.
    [9]
    DU Z. Study on the stand structure during different succession stages in degraded spruce-fir forests of Changbai Mountains[D] . Beijing: Beijing Forestry University,2013.
    [10]
    HU W L, KANG X G, DONG J L, et al. Study on the structure of spruce-fir mixed stands in natural hag of Changbai mountain[J] .Jilin Forestry Science and Technology,2003,32(3): 1-6,10.
    [10]
    胡文力,亢新刚,董景林,等.长白山过伐林区云冷杉针阔混交林林分结构的研究[J] .吉林林业科技,2003,32(3):1-6,10.
    [11]
    ZHENG J M, LUO J C. Structural diversity of broadleaved-Korean pine forest in Changbai Mountain[J] . Biodiversity Science, 2003,11(4):295-302.
    [11]
    郑景明,罗菊春.长白山阔叶红松林结构多样性的初步研究[J] .生物多样性,2003,11(4):295-302.
    [12]
    KONG L. Optimal structures for three ecological forests in Jingouling forest[D] . Beijing: Beijing Forestry University,2013.
    [12]
    孔雷.金沟岭林场三种林型最优林分结构的研究[D] .北京:北京林业大学,2013.
    [13]
    GONG Z W, KANG X G, GU L, et al. Research methods on natural forest stand structure: a review[J] .Journal of Zhejiang Forestry College,2009,26(3):434-443.
    [13]
    龚直文,亢新刚,顾丽,等.天然林林分结构研究方法综述[J] .浙江林学院学报,2009,26(3):434-443.
    [14]
    ZHOU W. Stand structure analysis of nature mixed spruce-fir forests in Changbai Mountains[D] .Beijing: Beijing Forestry University,2012.
    [14]
    周蔚.长白山云冷杉天然混交林林分结构研究[D] .北京:北京林业大学,2012.
    [15]
    吕康梅.长白山过伐林区云冷杉针阔混交林最优林分结构和最优生长动态的研究[D] .北京:北京林业大学,2006.
    [15]
    L K M. Study on ideal stand structure and development of spruce-fir mixed stands in over cutting area in Changbai Mountains[D] .Beijing: Beijing Forestry University,2006.
    [16]
    曾祥谓,玉宝,乌吉斯古楞,等.云冷杉过伐林主要树种结构特征分析[J] .林业科学研究,2014,27(4):481-486.
    [16]
    ZENG X W, YU B, WU J S G L, et al. Analysis of structure characteristics of main tree species in spruce-fir overcutting forest[J] . Forest Research,2014,27(4):481-486.
    [17]
    周蔚,杨华,亢新刚,等.择伐强度对长白山区天然云冷杉针阔混交林空间结构的影响[J] .西北林学院学报,2012,27(4):7-12.
    [17]
    ZHOU W, YANG H, KANG X G, et al. Influence of the selective intensity on spatial structure of natural spruce-fir mixed stands of coniferous and broad-leaved trees in Changbai Mountains[J] .Journal of Northwest Forestry University,2012,27(4):7-12.
    [18]
    龚直文.长白山退化云冷杉林演替动态及恢复研究[D] .北京:北京林业大学,2009.
    [18]
    GONG Z W. Dynamics of forest succession and restoration strategies for degraded spruce-fir forest in Changbai Mountains[D] .Beijing: Beijing Forestry University,2009.
    [19]
    ZHANG H R, LI C M, WU J C. Comparison of spatial structure for natural and semi-natural mixed forests in Jingouling Forestry Farm, Jilin Province of China[J] . Science and Technology Review,2009,27(19):79-84.
    [19]
    张会儒,李春明,武纪成.金沟岭天然和半天然混交林林分空间结构比较[J] .科技导报,2009,27(19):79-84.
    [20]
    王艳洁,郑小贤.金沟岭林场云冷杉过伐林林分直径结构的研究[J] .林业资源管理,2008,12( 6):71-74.
    [20]
    WANG Y J, ZHENG X X. Study on diameter structure of overcut Spruce-fir forest in Jingouling Forest Farm[J] .Forest Resources Management, 2008,12( 6):71-74.
    [21]
    KANG X G, HU W L, DONG J L, et al. Forest structure dynamics of coniferous-broad leaved mixed forests by management of control method in over-logged forest region[J] .Journal of Beijing Forestry University,2003,25(6):1-5.
    [21]
    亢新刚,胡文力,董景林,等.过伐林区检查法经营针阔混交林林分结构动态[J] .北京林业大学学报,2003,25(6):1-5.
    [22]
    马炜,孙玉军.三种直径分布拟合模型在长白山落叶松林分的实际应用[J] .生物数学学报,2012,27(3):548-554.
    [22]
    MA W, SUN Y J. Modeling of stand diameter structure of Larix olgensis plantations[J] .Journal of Biomathematics, 2012,27(3):548-554.
    [23]
    KONG L, KANG X G, LIU S J,et al. Optimal diameter structure for spruce-fir conifer and broadleaf mixed stands in Changbai Mountains[J] . Journal of Northeast Forestry University,2013,41(1):1-6.
    [23]
    孔雷,亢新刚,刘书剑,等.长白山云冷杉针阔混交林最优直径结构的构建[J] .东北林业大学学报,2013,41(1):1-6.
    [24]
    惠刚盈,胡艳波.混交林树种空间隔离程度表达方式的研究[J] .林业科学研究,2001,14(1):23-27.
    [24]
    HUI G Y, HU Y B. Measuring species spatial isolation in mixed forests[J] .Forest Research,2001,14(1):23-27.
    [25]
    HUI G Y. The neighbourhood pattern: a new structure parameter for describing distribution of forest tree position[J] .Scientia Silvae Sinicae,1999,35(1):39-44.
    [25]
    惠刚盈.角尺度:一个描述林木个体分布格局的结构参数[J] .林业科学,1999,35(1):39-44.
    [26]
    惠刚盈, GADOW V K, ALBERT M.一个新的林分空间结构参数:大小比数[J] .林业科学研究,1999,12(1):1-6.
    [26]
    HUI G Y, GADOW V K, ALBERT M. A new parameter for stand spatial structure: neighborhood comparison[J] .Forest Research,1999,12(1):1-6.
    [27]
    HUI G Y, ZHAO X H, ZHAO Z H, et al. Evaluating tree species spatial diversity based on neighborhood relationships[J] .Forest Science,2011,57(4): 292-300.
    [27]
    HUI G Y. Studies on the application of stand spatial structure parameters based on the relationship of neighborhood trees[J] .Journal of Beijing Forestry University,2013,35(4):1-8.
    [28]
    惠刚盈.基于相邻木关系的林分空间结构参数应用研究[J] .北京林业大学学报,2013,35(4):1-8.
    [28]
    WANG J F. Study on the spatial distribution patterns and regeneration of main forest types in over-cutting forest area in Changbai Mountains[D] . Beijing: Beijing Forestry University,2005.
    [29]
    WANG M L, RENNOLLS K,TANG S Z. Bivariate distribution modeling of tree diameter sand heights dependency modeling using copulas[J] .Forest Science,2008,54:284-293.
    [29]
    JIANG G J, ZHENG X X. Structural characteristics of natural spruce-fir forest in Wangqing Forestry Bureau of Jilin Province, northeastern China[J] . Journal of Beijing Forestry University,2012,34(4):35-41.
    [30]
    ZHENG X X. The forest research in Changbai mountain of China[M] . Beijing: China Forestry Publishing House,2014:78-119.
    [30]
    LI Y F,HUI G Y,ZHAO Z H, et al. The bivariate distribution characteristics of spatial structure in natural Korean pine broad-leaved forest[J] . Journal of Vegetation Science,2012,23:1180-1190.
    [31]
    LI Y F,HUI G Y,ZHAO Z H, et al. Spatial structural characteristics of three hardwood species in Korean pine broad-leaved forest validating the bivariate distribution of structural parameters from the point of tree population [J] .Forest Ecology and Management,2014,314:17-25.
    [32]
    王俊峰. 长白山过伐林区主要森林类型空间分布格局与林分更新研究[D] .北京:北京林业大学,2005.
    [33]
    蒋桂娟,郑小贤.吉林省汪清林业局云冷杉天然林结构特征研究[J] .北京林业大学学报,2012,34(4):35-41.
    [34]
    郑小贤.长白山森林研究[M] .北京:中国林业出版社,2014:78-119.
    • Related Articles

  • Related Articles

    [1]Wu Fei, Gao Zhangwei, Zhang Ruibo, Shi Rongxi, Liu Mengjie, Hu Jian, Wang Hui, Zhou Qingping. Effects of warming on soil microbial diversity and functional potential in alpine meadows[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2025, 47(1): 29-38. DOI: 10.12171/j.1000-1522.20240064
    [2]Liu Yuxiang, Wang Lei, Ren Ninghong, You Chongjuan. Community structure of endophytic fungi in asymptomatic and symptomatic Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica infected by diplodia tip blight[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2024, 46(9): 119-131. DOI: 10.12171/j.1000-1522.20230350
    [3]Wang Xuelin, Liu Jinfu, He Zhongsheng, Wu Zeyan, Jiang Lan, Zhu Jing, Xing Cong, Gu Xinguang. Seasonal dynamics of functional diversity of soil microbial communities in Castanopsis kawakamii forest gaps[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2020, 42(7): 77-88. DOI: 10.12171/j.1000-1522.20200052
    [4]Zeng Ming, He Shuhang, Li Wenhai, Feng Jun, Zhao Yuanyuan, Zheng Caixia. Differential expression of miRNA and function of target genes in heteromorphic leaves of Populus euphratica[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2020, 42(6): 1-13. DOI: 10.12171/j.1000-1522.20190464
    [5]Deng Jiaojiao, Zhou Yongbin, Yin You, Bai Xuejiao, Gao Huilin, Zhu Wenxu. Characteristics of soil fungal community structure at two coniferous plantations in mountainous region of eastern Liaoning Province, northeastern China[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2019, 41(9): 130-138. DOI: 10.13332/j.1000-1522.20180147
    [6]Jiang Jun, Liu Xianzhao, Jia Hongyan, Ming Angang, Chen Beibei, Lu Yuanchang. Effects of stand density on understory species diversity and soil physicochemical properties after close-to-nature transformation management of Chinese fir plantation[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2019, 41(5): 170-177. DOI: 10.13332/j.1000-1522.20190022
    [7]Fan Zhouzhou, Lu Shuyu, Wang Jiao, Guo Dongchu, Pang Danbo, Zhou Jinxing, Peng Xiawei. Microbial and enzyme activities in rhizosphere soil of different forest stand in karst and non karst areas[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2018, 40(7): 55-61. DOI: 10.13332/j.1000-1522.20180011
    [8]Lu Mei, Sun Xiangyang, Tian Kun, Ren Yulian, Wang Shaojun, Wang Hang, Peng Shuxian. Characteristics of soil fungal community structure at different degraded stages in Napahai Plateau Wetland of northwestern China[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2018, 40(3): 55-65. DOI: 10.13332/j.1000-1522.20170424
    [9]LIU Hai-yan, WEI Tian-xing, WANG Xian. Soil microbial community structure and functional diversity in typical plantations marked by PLFA in hilly loess region[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2016, 38(1): 28-35. DOI: 10.13332/j.1000--1522.20150262
    [10]XU Qiu-fang, JIANG Pei-kun, WANG Qi-zan, LU Yi-tong. Effects of green manure on soil microbial properties of Phyllostachys pubescens stands under intensive management.[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2009, 31(6): 43-48.

  • Cited by

    Periodical cited type(0)

    Other cited types(1)

Catalog

    Get Citation
    PDF
    XML
    Article views (3725) PDF downloads (42) Cited by(1)
    Turn off MathJax
    Article Contents
    Abstract
    References
    Related Articles

    Copyright © 2013 《北京林业大学学报》编辑部

    Address：North-Star Times Tower, No.8 Beichendong Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China China Pos：100083

    Tel：010-62337673 Email：bldxed@bjfu.edu.cn 京ICP备05066833号-1

    Supported by: Beijing Renhe Information Technology Co., Ltd.  Baidu Analytics

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return