Variance analyses of growth and wood characteristics of 50 Pinus koraiensis clones

LIANG De-yang; JIN Yun-zhe; ZHAO Guang-hao; DONG Yuan-hai; LENG Wei-wei; CHEN Chang-lin; WANG Huan; ZHAO Xi-yang

doi:10.13332/j.1000-1522.20150465

Journal of Beijing Forestry University > 2016 > 38(6): 51-59. > DOI: 10.13332/j.1000-1522.20150465

LIANG De-yang, JIN Yun-zhe, ZHAO Guang-hao, DONG Yuan-hai, LENG Wei-wei, CHEN Chang-lin, WANG Huan, ZHAO Xi-yang. Variance analyses of growth and wood characteristics of 50 Pinus koraiensis clones[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2016, 38(6): 51-59. DOI: 10.13332/j.1000-1522.20150465

Citation:

PDF (974 KB)

Variance analyses of growth and wood characteristics of 50 Pinus koraiensis clones

1.
1 State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150040, P. R. China;
2.
2 Longjing Forestry Bureau, Longjing, Jilin, 133400, P. R. China;
3.
3 Longjing Kaishantun Forest Farm, Longjing, Jilin, 133400, P. R. China;
4.
4 Mingcheng Forestry Bureau, Panshi, Jilin, 132300, P. R. China;
5.
5 Siping Experimental Forest Farm, Siping, Jilin, 133400, P. R. China.

More Information

Received Date: December 03, 2015
Revised Date: December 03, 2015
Published Date: June 29, 2016

Graphical Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

In order to obtain Pinus koraiensis resources with high yield and excellent quality, we took 50 P. koraiensis clones in the Kaishantun Forest Farm in Longjing City, Jilin Province as materials, and investigated their growth characteristics (tree height, diameter at breast height, volume) and wood properties (basic density, lignin, hemicellulose, cellulose, holocellulose, carbon content, fiber length, fiber width). Variance analysis showed that all the traits were significantly different (P<0.01) among different clones except for lignin content (P=0.114). The coefficients of phenotypic variation of all the traits ranged from 5.09% to 34.48%. The repeatabilities of different traits ranged from 0.5234 to 0.8481 except for lignin content (0.2689), showing its high repeatability. High variation and repeatability values were beneficial to evaluation and selection of excellent clone. Correlation analysis results showed that there existed significantly positive correlations between tree height, diameter at breast height and volume (r>0.787). There also existed significant correlation among lignin, cellulose, hemicellulose and holocellulose, and a significantly positive correlation was also found between fiber length and fiber width (r>0.549). Using the method of multiple-traits evaluation, the growth traits of the clones were evaluated with a selection rate of 10%, and PK6, PK47, PK15, PK37 and PK27 were selected as excellent clones. The tree height, diameter at breast height, volume of these excellent clones were higher than the total average by 8.50%, 19.05% and 50.00%, and the genetic gains were 4.47%, 12.91% and 30.92%, respectively. When the clones were evaluated by wood traits with a selection rate of 10%, PK22, PK20, PK41, PK18, PK21 were selected as excellent clones, and the genetic gains of these clones ranged from 0.90% to 31.18%. Due to the weak correlation coefficients between growth characteristics and wood properties, excellent clones were evaluated by growth traits and wood properties independently and the selected clones showed higher potential of improvement. Our research provides a new insight for into selection of excellent clones of P. koraiensis.
- Pinus koraiensis,
- wood charactistics,
- variation,
- repeatability,
- genetic gain

FullText(HTML)

References (72)

References

[1]	张振,张含国,周宇,等. 红松多无性系群体的种实性状变异研究[J]. 北京林业大学学报,2015,37(2):67-78.
[1]	ZHANG Z, ZHANG H G, ZHOU Y, et al. Variation of seed characters in Korean pine ( Pinus koraiensis ) multi-clonal populations[J]. Journal of Beijing Forest University, 2015, 37(2):67-78.
[2]	屈红军,侯庆娟,张冉,等. 红松球果产量的影响因子及预测方法[J]. 种子,2015,34(1):71-73.
[2]	QU H J, HOU Q J, ZHANG R, et al. Effect factors and prediction method of corn production of Pinus koraiensis [J].Seed, 2015, 34(1):71-73.
[3]	王卫,史绍林,刘洋. 人工红松生殖生长研究现状与展望[J]. 防护林科技,2015(3):96-98.
[3]	WANG W, SHI S L, LIU Y. Artificial Korean pine reproductive growth research present situation and prospect[J]. Protection Forest Science and Technology, 2015(3):96-98.
[4]	WANG H M, XIA D A, WANG W J, et al. Genetic variations of wood properties and growth characters of Korean pines from different provenances[J]. Journal of Forest Research, 2002, 13(4): 277-280.
[4]	WANG H M. Studies ongenetic structure of superior clones in seed orchard of Pinus koraiensis [D]. Harbin: Northeast Forestry University, 2006.
[5]	WANG G Q. Pinus koraiensis timber forest two-way cultivation technology[J]. Modern Gardening,2015 (4):53-54.
[5]	王洪梅. 红松种子园优良无性系遗传结构研究[D]. 哈尔滨:东北林业大学,2006.
[6]	王国卿. 红松用材林双向培育技术[J]. 现代园艺,2015(4):53-54.
[6]	ZHANG X, LI T S, DUAN A A. Domestic Pinus koraiensis cutting technology research progress and countermeasures[J]. Journal of Southwest Forestry College, 2004, 24(1):66-69, 80.
[7]	张兴,李桐森,段安安. 国内松树扦插技术研究进展及对策[J]. 西南林学院学报,2004,24(1):66-69, 80.
[7]	SUN W S. Study onmanagement techniques of Korean pine seed orchard for high genetic quality and ample production of seeds[D]. Beijing: Beijing Forestry University, 2006.
[8]	WU Y G, HAN J X. A spectral analysis of the population dynamics of Korean pine in the mixed broad-leaved[J]. Journal of Ecology, 1988, 7(1):19-23.
[8]	孙文生. 红松种子园优质高产经营技术研究[D]. 北京:北京林业大学,2006.
[9]	WU H Q.Dynamics of Korean pine population in birch forests of the Changbai mountain[J]. Journal of Ecology, 1989, 8(5):16-18, 42.
[9]	伍业钢,韩进轩. 阔叶红松林红松种群动态的谱分析[J]. 生态学杂志,1988,7(1):19-23.
[10]	乌弘奇. 长白山白桦林中红松种群动态的研究[J]. 生态学杂志,1989,8(5):16-18, 42.
[10]	GE J P, GUO H Y, CHEN D. Study on age structure and spatial pattern of old-growth Korean pine forest in Lesser Xing'an Mountain[J]. Journal of Northeast Forestry University, 1990,18(6):26-32.
[11]	YANG H X, GU L H. Picea asperata succession and natural renewal process and Korean pine broad-leaved Korean pine and mathematical model of population dynamics research[J]. Natural Resources, 1991(6): 82.
[11]	葛剑平,郭海燕,陈动. 小兴安岭天然红松林种群结构的研究[J]. 东北林业大学学报,1990,18(6):26-32.
[12]	阳含熙,顾连宏. 云冷杉阔叶红松林演替与天然更新过程及红松种群动态数学模型的研究[J]. 自然资源,1991 (6): 82.
[12]	ZHENG S C, JIA B Y, WANG L H, et al. Korean pine solid parent-stand quantity selection research in Liaoning province[J]. Journal of Liaoning Forestry Science and Technology, 2014(3): 53-54.
[13]	LI J Q, ZHU N. Structure and process of Korean pine population in the natural forest[J]. Forest Ecology and Management, 1991, 43(1-2): 125-135.
[13]	WANG K S, BIAN X Y, TONG Y C, et al. Growth and material of poplar genetic variation and selection[J]. Scientia Silvae Sinicae, 1996, 32(2):111-117.
[14]	郑世昌,贾斌英,王林鹤,等. 辽宁省红松结实量优树选择研究[J]. 辽宁林业科技,2014(3): 53-54.
[14]	LI Y X. The genetic variation and multi-trait associated selection of the growth traits and material quality traits of the excellent progenies of Larix olgensis [D]. Harbin: Northeast Forestry University, 2012.
[15]	王克胜,卞学瑜,佟永昌,等. 杨树无性系生长和材性的遗传变异及多性状选择[J]. 林业科学,1996,32(2):111-117.
[15]	ZHAO X Y, LI Y, ZHAO L, et al. Analysis and evaluation of growth and adaptive performance of white poplar hybrid clones in different sites[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2013, 35(6):7-14.
[16]	李艳霞. 长白落叶松优树子代生长与材质的遗传变异及多性状联合选择[D]. 哈尔滨:东北林业大学,2012.
[16]	HUANG R M, CHEN C D. Wood fiber length and width of the 42 hardwood species were studied[J]. Journal of Minxi Vocational and Technical College, 2014, 16(4):97-102.
[17]	赵曦阳,李颖,赵丽,等. 不同地点白杨杂种无性系生长和适应性表现分析和评价[J]. 北京林业大学学报,2013,35(6):7-14.
[17]	Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China. Method for determination of destiny of wood: GB/T 1933—2009[S].Beijing: Standards Press of China, 2009.
[18]	黄日明,陈承德. 42种阔叶树材木纤维长度和宽度的研究[J]. 闽西职业技术学院学报,2014,16(4):97-102.
[18]	Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China. Carbon fibre, determination of carbon content combustion absorption method: GB/T 31292—2014[S]. Beijing: Standards Press of China, 2014.
[19]	JI K B.Study on content determination method and structural characterization of lignin in tobacco stem[D]. Guangzhou: South China University of Technology, 2013.
[19]	中国国家标准化管理委员会. 木材密度测定方法:GB/T 1933—2009[S].北京:中国标准出版社,2009.
[20]	XU J R.Trees quantitative genetics[M]. Beijing: China Forestry Publishing House, 2006:31, 55.
[20]	中国国家标准化管理委员会. 碳纤维、碳含量的测定燃烧吸收法:GB/T 31292—2014[S].北京:中国标准出版社,2014.
[21]	纪楷滨. 烟梗木质素的含量测定方法研究及结构表征[D]. 广州:华南理工大学,2013.
[21]	XIE X M, LI J T, ZHAO H E. Willow clonal seedling genetic determination and selection[J]. Journal of Jiangsu Forestry Science and Technology, 2008, 35(3):6-14.
[22]	ZHU Z D.Forest tree genetics foundation[M]. Beijing: China Forestry Publishing House, 1989:190-191.
[22]	续九如. 林木数量遗传学[M]. 北京: 中国林业出版社,2006:31, 55.
[23]	解孝满,李景涛,赵合娥. 柳树无性系苗期遗传测定与选择[J]. 江苏林业科技,2008,35(3):6-14.
[23]	XU Y L, ZHANG H G, YAO Y, et al. Genetic variation on dominant and inferior tree populations and family selection of Larix olgensis Henry[J]. Bulletin of Botanical Research, 2012, 32(3):284-289.
[24]	WU Y, MAO C L. Heritability, repetitive force in forest tree breeding and genetic gain concepts and thinking[J]. Tropical Agricultural Science and Technology, 2012, 35(1):47-50.
[24]	朱之悌. 林木遗传学基础[M]. 北京: 中国林业出版社,1989:190-191.
[25]	MWASE W F, SAVILL P S, HEMERY G E. Genetic parameter estimates for growth and form traits in common ash ( Fraxinus excelsior L.) in a breeding seedling orchard at Little Witten ham in England[J]. New Forests, 2008, 36(3):225-238.
[25]	SHEN H L, CONG J, ZHANG P, et al. Effect of opening degree regulation on diameter and height increment and aboveground biomass of Korean pine trees planted under secondary forest[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2011, 22(11):2781-2797.
[26]	MAO T. Genetic analysis and combined selection for growth and wood quality of half-sib family of Masson pine[D]. Nanjing: Nanjing Forestry University, 2007.
[26]	徐悦丽,张含国,姚宇,等. 长白落叶松群体遗传变异及优良家系选择的研究[J]. 植物研究,2012,32(3):284-289.
[27]	YU S Y.The study of Maoershan area tree species carbon content and light wooden frame calculation of carbon sinks[D]. Harbin: Northeast Forestry University, 2012.
[27]	MIGUEZ-SOTO B,FERNANDEZ-LOPEZ J. Genetic parameters and predicted selection responses for timber production traits in a Castanea sativa progeny trial: developing a breeding program[J]. Tree Genetics & Genomes, 2012, 8(2): 409-423.
[28]	HALLINGBACK H R, JANSSON G. Genetic information from progeny trials: a comparison between progenies generated by open pollination and by controlled crosses[J]. Tree Genetics & Genomes, 2013, 9: 731-740.
[28]	LAI M. Gneotypic evaluation and early selection of Larix clones[D]. Beijing: Chinese Academy of Forestry Science, 2014.
[29]	HAN Z Q, JIANG B. A study on comprehensive evaluation of the processing tomato varieties multiple traits[J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2014, 47(2):357-365.
[29]	吴裕,毛常丽.林木育种学中遗传力、重复力和遗传增益的概念及思考[J]. 热带农业科技,2012,35(1):47-50.
[30]	LUO R J, HU Z Q, SONG W, et al. A rank-sum-difference testing method for multi-trait comprehensive ranking[J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2010, 43(10):2008-2015.
[30]	沈海龙,丛健,张鹏,等. 开敞度调控对次生林林冠下红松径高生长量和地上生物量的影响[J]. 应用生态学报,2011,22(11):2781-2791.
[31]	LAI M F, CUI F H, ZENG X P. Peanut variety characteristics of comprehensive evaluation method is discussed in this paper[J]. Chinese Journal of Oil Crop Sciences, 2001,23(1):17-21, 26.
[31]	毛桃. 马尾松优树子代测定林生长和材质的遗传分析及联合选择[D]. 南京:南京林业大学,2007.
[32]	TU Z Y, PAN M J, GUO Q, et al. Willow papermaking and pillar materials excellent clonal selection[J]. Jiangsu Forestry Science and Technology, 1997, 24(1):1-6, 21.
[32]	BAUCHER M, MONTIES B, MONTAGU MV, et al. Biosynthesis and genetic engineering of lignin[J]. Critical Reviews in Plant Science, 1998, 17(2):125-197.
[33]	于姝洋. 帽儿山地区树种碳含量研究及轻型木结构的碳汇计算[D]. 哈尔滨:东北林业大学,2012.
[33]	WENG Y Z.Genetic variations of seed orchard open-pollinated progenies and selection of superior genotypes of Chinese fir[J].Journal of Nanjing Forestry University (Natural Sciences Edition), 2008, 32(1):15-18.
[34]	赖猛. 落叶松无性系遗传评价与早期选择研究[D]. 北京:中国林业科学研究院,2014.
[35]	韩泽群,姜波. 加工番茄品种多性状综合评价方法研究[J]. 中国农业科学,2014,47(2):357-365.
[36]	骆汝九,胡治球,宋雯,等. 多性状综合评定的秩和差测验方法[J]. 中国农业科学,2010,43(10):2008-2015.
[37]	赖明芳,崔富华,曾孝平. 花生品种多性状综合评价方法探讨[J]. 中国油料作物学报,2001,23(1):17-21, 26.
[38]	涂忠虞,潘明建,郭群,等. 柳树造纸及矿柱用材优良无性系选育[J]. 江苏林业科技,1997,24(1):1-6, 21.
[39]	翁玉榛.杉木第二代种子园自由授粉子代遗传变异及优良家系选择[J].南京林业大学学报(自然科学版),2008,32(1):15-18.

[1]	Shen Xihuan, Li Huafeng, Zhao Shejiao, Ma Jianwei, Li Shujing, Wang Jun. Investigation and analysis of seedling and experiment plantation of 40 half-sib-families from 4 seed provenances of Pinus tabuliformis[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2022, 44(4): 47-53. DOI: 10.12171/j.1000-1522.20210243
[2]	Zhou Hongxin, Didar Xerdiman, Li Shaocai, Sun Hailong, Tan Changming, Wang Xiaowen, Xia Min. Experiment on shrub spray sowing technology in limestone dreg field[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2022, 44(1): 87-93. DOI: 10.12171/j.1000-1522.20210187
[3]	Meng Zhaoxin, Cao Jiajia, Zhu Li, Ma Jingyao, Shi Jinsong. Kinetics analysis and strategy of compensation control study for feeding platform of curve saw for wood[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2020, 42(2): 159-166. DOI: 10.12171/j.1000-1522.20190234
[4]	Wang Yuanming, Zhang Fangyu, Yang Xuechun, Wang Lihai, Dong Zengchuan. Wave elimination mechanism of wavebreak forest by physical experiments in Baidajie Dike, Nenjiang River of northeastern China[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2019, 41(10): 121-127. DOI: 10.13332/j.1000-1522.20180035
[5]	Li Xiang, Wang Yaming, Meng Chen, Li Jiao, Niu Jianzhi. A dynamic crown interception model based on simulated rainfall experiments of small trees[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2018, 40(4): 43-50. DOI: 10.13332/j.1000-1522.20170348
[6]	WANG Chao, WANG Dong-mei, LI Yong-hong, ZHANG Yan, LAI Wen-hao. Introduction experiment of bio-energy plant Xanthoceras sorbifolia in the gully region of the loess tableland residue in Shanxi Province,northern China.[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2013, 35(3): 90-96.
[7]	LI Yan-jie, XU Chen, LU Yuan-jia, ZHAO Dong. Finite element analysis and experiments on the drill of earth auger[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2013, 35(2): 112-117.
[8]	ZHANG Jun-mei, LI Wen-bin, SA Chao, WANG De-ming. Motion control system of remote control pruning robot for standing trees[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2007, 29(4): 33-36. DOI: 10.13332/j.1000-1522.2007.04.008
[9]	ZHANG Jun-mei, LI Wen-bin, SA Chao, WANG De-ming. Power control system of remote control pruning robot for standing trees[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2007, 29(4): 22-26. DOI: 10.13332/j.1000-1522.2007.04.006
[10]	WANG An-zhi, LIU Jian-mei, PEI Tie-fan, JIN Chang-jie. An experiment and model construction of rainfall interception by Picea koraiensis[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2005, 27(2): 38-42.

Cited By

Cited by

Periodical cited type(11)

1.	杨涛，孙付春，黄波，吴柏强，冉光泽. 果园作业平台关键技术研究进展. 中国农机化学报. 2024(01): 152-159 .
2.	汪若尘，蒋亦勇，丁仁凯，孙泽宇，徐可. 基于BP神经网络PID的机电式作业机全向调平控制. 农业工程学报. 2024(23): 52-62 .
3.	姜欢龙，严重勇，李青涛，梁丽，李佳阳，谭芸颖. 自走式农业机械静态稳定性研究现状及展望. 西华大学学报(自然科学版). 2023(01): 32-41 .
4.	聂昭成，罗红品，刘威，李光林. 丘陵山地作物信息采集全向自平衡装置的设计与试验. 西南大学学报(自然科学版). 2023(10): 129-138 .
5.	蒋俞，孙泽宇，汪若尘，夏长高，叶青，郭逸凡. 丘陵山区履带式作业机全向调平系统设计与性能试验. 农业工程学报. 2023(18): 64-73 .
6.	孙泽宇，夏长高，蒋俞，郭逸凡，汪若尘. 基于QBP-PID的履带式作业机全向调平控制研究. 农业机械学报. 2023(12): 397-406 .
7.	姜彪，付友，郭靖，张海林，马新华. 煤矿抢险移动式自动调平搭载平台控制系统. 煤矿机械. 2022(04): 181-185 .
8.	张翠英，仪垂良，刘学峰，任冬梅，张成保. 基于CAN总线的悬浮式转向驱动桥电气控制系统设计. 农业装备与车辆工程. 2021(05): 1-5 .
9.	缪友谊，陈小兵，朱继平，袁栋，陈伟，丁艳. 果园作业平台研究进展分析. 中国农机化学报. 2021(06): 41-49 .
10.	李林林，邓干然，林卫国，崔振德，何冯光，李国杰. 农业机械自动调平技术发展现状与趋势. 现代农业装备. 2021(05): 2-7+35 .
11.	吕昊暾，胡召田，于泳超，康峰，郑永军. 果园高位作业平台自动调平前馈PID控制方法. 农业工程学报. 2021(18): 20-28 .

Other cited types(5)

Get Citation

PDF

XML

Article views (2234) PDF downloads (31) Cited by(16)

Turn off MathJax

Article Contents

Abstract

References

Variance analyses of growth and wood characteristics of 50 Pinus koraiensis clones

Abstract

References

Related Articles

Cited by

Periodical cited type(11)

Other cited types(5)

Catalog

Variance analyses of growth and wood characteristics of 50 Pinus koraiensis clones

Abstract

References

Related Articles

Cited by

Periodical cited type(11)

Other cited types(5)

Catalog

Export File

Citation

Format

Content