Developing a wood preservative based on boron doping <i>Ginkgo biloba</i> leaf carbon quantum dots with fluorescent tracer function

Huang Xin; Xu Guoqi; Ma Yaohui

doi:10.12171/j.1000-1522.20240329

Journal of Beijing Forestry University > 2025 > 47(1): 116-125. > DOI: 10.12171/j.1000-1522.20240329

Huang Xin, Xu Guoqi, Ma Yaohui. Developing a wood preservative based on boron doping Ginkgo biloba leaf carbon quantum dots with fluorescent tracer function[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2025, 47(1): 116-125. DOI: 10.12171/j.1000-1522.20240329

Citation:

PDF (22109 KB)

Developing a wood preservative based on boron doping Ginkgo biloba leaf carbon quantum dots with fluorescent tracer function

College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, Heilongjiang, China

More Information

Received Date: October 07, 2024
Revised Date: December 09, 2024
Accepted Date: December 14, 2024
Available Online: December 16, 2024

Graphical Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Objective
In the development of environment-friendly wood preservatives, its tracer function is of great significance to the evaluation of wood preservative effect. A new type of wood preservative based on boron doping Ginkgo biloba leaf carbon quantum dots (B-CQDs) was prepared, aiming to make full use of antifungal properties of Ginkgo biloba leaves, flame retardant properties of borax and fluorescent tracer function of carbon quantum dots. B-CQDs will enrich the environment-friendly wood preservative system, and broaden the antifungal properties and fluorescent tracer applications of carbon quantum dots.
Method
The wood preservative of B-CQDs was one-step hydrothermal synthesized by green biomass Ginkgo biloba leaves as carbon source and borax as boron dopant. The optimum preparation process was investigated by single factor experiment. It was characterized by fluorescence spectrum, UV-visible spectrum, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The antifungal effects with different mass fractions of B-CQDs were evaluated by antifungal zone test with white rot fungi Trametes versicolor and brown rot fungi Gloeophyllum trabeum as the tested fungi.
Result
Taking the fluorescence intensity as test index, the optimum preparation conditions of B-CQDs were hydrothermal reaction time 3.0 h, hydrothermal reaction temperature 180 ℃, dosage of Ginkgo biloba 0.5 g, and mass ratio of Ginkgo biloba leaves to borax 5∶1. B-CQDs were semispherical with better dispersion. The average particle size was 2.41 nm. B-CQDs wood preservatives had excitation wavelength dependence and fluorescence stability, emitting bright blue fluorescence under ultraviolet light at 365 nm. The element composition and functional group information analyzed by FTIR and XPS were consistent, which indicated that boron elements were successfully incorporated into carbon quantum dots. The results of antifungal zone test of wood rot fungi showed that with the increase of mass fraction of B-CQDs, the control effect against two kinds of wood rot fungi had gradually improved. Among them, the antifungal effect of B-CQDs wood preservatives was better than non-doped carbon quantum dot wood preservatives. When the mass fraction of B-CQDs increased to 0.80%, the diameter of antifungal zone of the two groups reached the maximum, which were 54.15 and 63.59 mm, respectively.
Conclusion
The preparation of B-CQDs wood preservative is studied successfully. It has photoluminescence characteristics and fluorescent tracer function. The preservative has good antifungal effect on two kinds of common wood rot fungi (Trametes versicolor and Gloeophyllum trabeum). It has the potential to be used as environment-friendly wood preservative with the function of fluorescent tracer.
- wood preservation,
- fluorescence,
- tracer,
- carbon quantum dots,
- Ginkgo biloba leaves,
- boron doping,
- wood rot fungi

FullText(HTML)

References (41)

References

[1]	葛晓雯, 王立海, 侯捷建, 等. 褐腐杨木微观结构、力学性能与化学成分的关系研究[J]. 北京林业大学学报, 2016, 38(10): 112−122. Ge X W, Wang L H, Hou J J, et al. Relationship among microstructure, mechanical properties and chemical compositions in Populus cathayana sapwood during brown-rot decay[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2016, 38(10): 112−122.
[2]	张继东, 候丹, 陈汉. 碳量子点荧光材料在金属离子检测中的应用[J]. 化工新型材料, 2022, 50(11): 5−10. Zhang J D, Hou D, Chen H. Application of carbon quantum dots fluorescent materials in metal ions detection[J]. New Chemical Materials, 2022, 50(11): 5−10.
[3]	Xu X, Ray R, Gu Y, et al. Electrophoretic analysis and purification of fluorescent single-walled carbon nanotube fragments[J]. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2004, 126(40): 12736−12737. doi: 10.1021/ja040082h
[4]	杨磊, 杨志, 连锋. 碳量子点作为生物相容性发光材料在再生医学方面的应用[J]. 材料导报, 2019, 33(增刊2): 1−9. Yang L, Yang Z, Lian F. Application of carbon quantum dots as biocompatible luminous materials in regenerative medicine[J]. Materials Reports, 2019, 33(Suppl. 2): 1−9.
[5]	Shen C L, Lou Q, Zang J H, et al. Near-infrared chemiluminescent carbon nanodots and their application in reactive oxygen species bioimaging[J]. Advanced Science, 2020, 7(8): 1903525. doi: 10.1002/advs.201903525
[6]	黄国杰. 硫硒掺杂碳量子点的合成及其应用的探究[D]. 广州:广东药科大学, 2020. Huang G J. Study on synthesis and application of sulfur-selenium doped carbon quantum dots[D]. Guangzhou: Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, 2020.
[7]	成诗琦, 杨锦, 覃上英, 等. 碳量子点增敏的葡萄糖分子印迹电化学传感器[J]. 分析化学, 2023, 51(4): 549−558. Cheng S Q, Yang J, Qin S Y, et al. Molecularly imprinted glucose electrochemical sensor sensitized by carbon quantum dots[J]. Chinese Journal of Analytical Chemistry, 2023, 51(4): 549−558.
[8]	Rasal A S, Yadav S, Yadav A, et al. Carbon quantum dots for energy applications: a review[J]. ACS Applied Nano Materials, 2021, 4(7): 6515−6541. doi: 10.1021/acsanm.1c01372
[9]	何静, 陈佳, 邱洪灯. 中药碳点的合成及其在生物成像和医学治疗方面的应用[J]. 化学进展, 2023, 35(5): 655−682. He J, Chen J, Qiu H D. Synthesis of traditional Chinese medicines-derived carbon dots for bioimaging and therapeutics[J]. Progress in Chemistry, 2023, 35(5): 655−682.
[10]	李琼洋. 艾叶碳量子点的制备及其抗菌和抗氧化活性研究[D]. 郑州: 郑州大学, 2022. Li Q Y. Study on the synthesis of carbon dots from mugwort leaves (Artemisia argyi Levl. et Van) and their antibacterial and antioxidant activities[D]. Zhengzhou: Zhengzhou University, 2022.
[11]	孙笑槐. 银杏叶中有效成分的研究进展[J]. 中国科技信息, 2011(4): 111−116. Sun X H. Research progress of effective components in Ginkgo biloba leaves[J]. China Science and Technology Information, 2011(4): 111−116.
[12]	Liu Y, Jiang L, Li B, et al. Nitrogen doped carbon dots: mechanism investigation and their application for label free CA125 analysis[J]. Journal of Materials Chemistry B, 2019, 7: 3053−3058. doi: 10.1039/C9TB00021F
[13]	Percin O, Sofuoglu S D, Uzun O. Effects of boron impregnation and heat treatment on some mechanical properties of oak (Quercus petraea Liebl.) wood[J]. Bioresources, 2015, 10: 3963−3978.
[14]	蒋明銜, 陈奶荣, 林巧佳. 木材防腐的研究进展[J]. 福建林业科技, 2013, 40(1): 207−213. Jiang M X, Chen N R, Lin Q J. Research progress in preservative-treated wood[J]. Journal of Fujian Forestry Science and Technology, 2013, 40(1): 207−213.
[15]	Sürdem S, Eseroglu C, Yildiz S, et al. Combustion and decay resistance performance of scots pine treated with boron and copper based wood preservatives[J]. Drvna Industrija, 2022, 73(4): 397−404. doi: 10.5552/drvind.2022.2125
[16]	张宇, 母军, 李思锦, 等. 阻燃剂硼酸–硼砂对杨木定向刨花板热解特性的影响[J]. 北京林业大学学报, 2015, 37(1): 127−133. Zhang Y, Mu J, Li S J, et al. The effect of boric acid-borax on the pyrolysis characteristics of poplar oriented strand board[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2015, 37(1): 127−133.
[17]	邓祥, 黄小梅, 邓子禾, 等. 碳量子点荧光探针的制备及其在苦味酸检测中的应用[J]. 分析测试学报, 2023, 42(6): 736−742. Deng X, Huang X M, Deng Z H, et al. Preparation of a carbon quantum dots fluorescent probe and its application in detection of picric acid[J]. Journal of Instrumental Analysis, 2023, 42(6): 736−742.
[18]	胡妙言, 刘凯, 高诗雨, 等. 淡竹叶碳量子点的微波法制备及在细胞成像中的应用探究[J]. 发光学报, 2022, 43(12): 2001−2013. doi: 10.37188/CJL.20220256 Hu M Y, Liu K, Gao S Y, et al. Microwave preparation of common lophatherum herb carbon quantum dots and application in cell imaging[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2022, 43(12): 2001−2013. doi: 10.37188/CJL.20220256
[19]	董蕾, 何利, 钱玟, 等. 氮掺杂鸡毛碳点荧光关开探针用于测定百草枯[J]. 分析试验室, 2021, 40(1): 1−6. Dong L, He L, Qian W, et al. Nitrogen-doped carbon quantum dots from chicken feathers as off-on fluorescence probe for detection of paraquat[J]. Chinese Journal of Analysis Laboratory, 2021, 40(1): 1−6.
[20]	刘凯, 张培培, 胡妙言, 等. 双氮源共掺杂木素碳量子点/有机溶剂水份探针的构建及性能[J]. 光子学报, 2024, 53(9): 0916001. Liu K, Zhang P P, Hu M Y, et al. Construction and performance of dual-nitrogen source Co-doped lignin carbon quantum dots/organic solvent moisture probes[J]. Acta Photonica Sinica, 2024, 53(9): 0916001.
[21]	刘冬梅, 李理, 杨晓泉, 等. 用牛津杯法测定益生菌的抑菌活力[J]. 食品研究与开发, 2006(3): 110−111. Liu D M, Li L, Yang X Q, et al. Determination of the antibacterial activity of probiotic by oxford plate assay system[J]. Food Research and Development, 2006(3): 110−111.
[22]	常璐璐, 孙墨珑, 徐国祺, 等. 樟树叶提取物对木材霉菌的防治效果及防霉机理研究[J]. 北京林业大学学报, 2017, 39(1): 99−106. Chang L L, Sun M L, Xu G Q, et al. Control efficiency and action mechanisms of camphor leaf extractives on mold resistance of wood[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2017, 39(1): 99−106.
[23]	魏建斐, 马国聪, 张安莹, 等. 明胶基碳点的热解法制备及其阻燃与防伪应用[J]. 纺织学报, 2023, 44(12): 106−114. Wei J F, Ma G C, Zhang A Y, et al. Preparation of gelatin-based carbon dots by pyrolysis and its applications in flame retardant and anti-counterfeiting[J]. Journal of Textile Research, 2023, 44(12): 106−114.
[24]	Parya E, Whan J R, Rahim M, et al. Preparation and characterization of B, S, and N-doped glucose carbon dots: antibacterial, antifungal, and antioxidant activity[J]. Sustainable Materials and Technologies, 2022, 32: e00397. doi: 10.1016/j.susmat.2022.e00397
[25]	湛志华, 陈茺而, 莫大幸, 等. 单激发双发射近红外荧光碳量子点制备、荧光性能与细胞成像[J]. 发光学报, 2021, 42(8): 1307−1313. doi: 10.37188/CJL.20210157 Zhan Z H, Chen C E, Mo D X, et al. Preparation, fluorescent properties and cell imaging of near infrared fluorescent carbon quantum dots with single excited double emission[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2021, 42(8): 1307−1313. doi: 10.37188/CJL.20210157
[26]	钱玟, 何利, 潘无双, 等. 猪骨氮掺杂碳量子点制备及其用于检测Co²⁺[J]. 发光学报, 2021, 42(11): 1818−1827. doi: 10.37188/CJL.20210260 Qian W, He L, Pan W S, et al. Preparation of pig bone nitrogen-doped carbon quantum dots and application in detection of Co²⁺[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2021, 42(11): 1818−1827. doi: 10.37188/CJL.20210260
[27]	张文博, 石建丽, 马建中, 等. 荧光碳量子点及其在防伪中的应用[J]. 材料导报, 2022, 36(7): 145−155. Zhang W B, Shi J L, Ma J Z, et al. Fluorescent carbon quantum dots and their applications in anti-counterfeiting[J]. Materials Reports, 2022, 36(7): 145−155.
[28]	Yuan F, Li S, Fan Z, et al. Shining carbon dots: synthesis and biomedical and optoelectronic applications[J]. Nano Today, 2016, 11(5): 565−586. doi: 10.1016/j.nantod.2016.08.006
[29]	Zheng H, Wang Q, Long Y, et al. Enhancing the luminescence of carbon dots with a reduction pathway[J]. Chemical Communications, 2011, 47(38): 10650−10652. doi: 10.1039/c1cc14741b
[30]	王子儒, 张光华, 郭明媛. N掺杂碳量子点光稳定剂的制备及光学性能[J]. 发光学报, 2016, 37(6): 655−661. doi: 10.3788/fgxb20163706.0655 Wang Z R, Zhang G H, Guo M Y. Preparation and optical properties of N-doped carbon quantum dots light stabilizer[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2016, 37(6): 655−661. doi: 10.3788/fgxb20163706.0655
[31]	Hu Y, Yang J, Tian J, et al. Waste frying oil as a precursor for one-step synthesis of sulfur-doped carbon dots with pH-sensitive photoluminescence[J]. Carbon, 2014, 77: 775−782. doi: 10.1016/j.carbon.2014.05.081
[32]	李宏, 田浩, 于丽娟, 等. 铽掺杂碳点的制备及其抑菌性能[J]. 浙江农业学报, 2020, 32(2): 291−298. Li H, Tian H, Yu L J, et al. Preparation of terbium doped carbon dots and their antibacterial capacity against Escherichia coli[J]. Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis, 2020, 32(2): 291−298.
[33]	Sun D, Ban R, Zhang P H, et al. Hair fiber as a precursor for synthesizing of sulfur- and nitrogen-co-doped carbon dots with tunable luminescence properties[J]. Carbon, 2013, 64: 424−434. doi: 10.1016/j.carbon.2013.07.095
[34]	Kumar A, Lee Y, Kim D, et al. Effect of crosslinking functionality on microstructure, mechanical properties, and in vitro cytocompatibility of cellulose nanocrystals reinforced poly (vinyl alcohol)/sodium alginate hybrid scaffolds[J]. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 2017, 95: 962−973. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2016.10.085
[35]	Zhai X, Zhang P, Liu C, et al. Highly luminescent carbon nanodots by microwave-assisted pyrolysis[J]. Chemical Communications, 2012, 48(64): 7955−7957. doi: 10.1039/c2cc33869f
[36]	Liu W, Diao H, Chang H, et al. Green synthesis of carbon dots from rose-heart radish and application for Fe³⁺ detection and cell imaging[J]. Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical, 2017, 241: 190−198.
[37]	Lu F, Song Y, Huang H, et al. Fluorescent carbon dots with tunable negative charges for bioimaging in bacterial viability assessment[J]. Carbon, 2017, 120: 95−102. doi: 10.1016/j.carbon.2017.05.039
[38]	Salman B I, Hassan A I, Hassan Y F, et al. Ultra-sensitive and selective fluorescence approach for estimation of elagolix in real human plasma and content uniformity using boron-doped carbon quantum dots[J]. BMC Chemistry, 2022, 16(1): 58. doi: 10.1186/s13065-022-00849-3
[39]	李玉栋, 王建军, 周勤. 橡胶木的防变色试验[J]. 木材工业, 2002(4): 15−17. Li Y D, Wang J J, Zhou Q. Experiment on protection of rubberwood from blue stain and mould[J]. China Wood Industry, 2002(4): 15−17.
[40]	Baysal E, Altinok M, Colak M, et al. Fire resistance of Douglas fir (Pseudotsuga menzieesi) treated with borates and natural extractives[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2007, 98(5): 1101−1105. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2006.04.023
[41]	张景朋, 蒋明亮, 马星霞, 等. 甲氧基丙烯酸酯类制剂的木材防腐性能研究[J]. 北京林业大学学报, 2021, 43(3): 131−137. Zhang J P, Jiang M L, Ma X X, et al. Wood decay performance of strobilurins preservatives[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2021, 43(3): 131−137.

Cited By

Cited by

Periodical cited type(9)

1.	马耀辉，徐国祺，黄鑫. 新型IPBC/β-环糊精复合防霉剂的研制. 北京林业大学学报. 2025(01): 126-134 . 本站查看
2.	黄鑫，徐国祺，马耀辉. 制备具有荧光示踪功能的硼掺杂银杏叶碳量子点木材防腐剂. 北京林业大学学报. 2025(01): 116-125 . 本站查看
3.	张景朋，蒋明亮，张斌. 嘧菌酯高效液相色谱分析方法及防腐材抗流失性能研究. 浙江农林大学学报. 2025(01): 185-192 .
4.	邢宏楠. 丙烯酸酯阻尼乳液聚合水性车用涂料制备及粘附性能研究. 粘接. 2024(08): 13-16 .
5.	马星霞，乔云飞，黎冬青，王艳华. 古建筑木构件生物危害预防性保护体系框架构建. 木材科学与技术. 2023(01): 83-90 .
6.	孙振炳，李晓宝，姚曜，李晓平，孙雷，Jeffrey J.Morrell. 果胶预处理对杉木耐久性的影响. 西部林业科学. 2022(01): 84-88 .
7.	张景朋，张卿硕，吴玉章，蒋明亮. 防腐木材中戊唑醇和丙环唑的高效液相色谱分析方法. 林业工程学报. 2022(05): 99-105 .
8.	王磊，赵晓琪，王雅梅. 环境响应型纳米载体材料的缓控释特性及其木材保护领域应用前景. 林产工业. 2022(09): 19-24 .
9.	张景朋，张卿硕，韩利平，蒋明亮. 高效液相色谱测定防腐木中IPBC含量的方法研究. 木材科学与技术. 2022(05): 71-77 .

Other cited types(6)

Get Citation

PDF

XML

Article views (141) PDF downloads (57) Cited by(15)

Turn off MathJax

Article Contents

Abstract

References

Developing a wood preservative based on boron doping Ginkgo biloba leaf carbon quantum dots with fluorescent tracer function

Abstract

References

Cited by

Periodical cited type(9)

Other cited types(6)

Catalog

Export File

Citation

Format

Content