• Scopus
  • Chinese Science Citation Database (CSCD)
  • A Guide to the Core Journal of China
  • CSTPCD
  • F5000 Frontrunner
  • RCCSE
Advanced search
Liang Qinglan, Han Youji, Qiao Yanhui, Xie Kongan, Li Shuangyun, Dong Yufeng, Li Shanwen, Zhang Shengxiang. Effects of drought stress on the growth and physiological characteristics of Sect. Aigeiros clones[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2023, 45(10): 81-89. DOI: 10.12171/j.1000-1522.20220266
Citation: Liang Qinglan, Han Youji, Qiao Yanhui, Xie Kongan, Li Shuangyun, Dong Yufeng, Li Shanwen, Zhang Shengxiang. Effects of drought stress on the growth and physiological characteristics of Sect. Aigeiros clones[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2023, 45(10): 81-89. DOI: 10.12171/j.1000-1522.20220266

Effects of drought stress on the growth and physiological characteristics of Sect. Aigeiros clones

More Information
  • Received Date: July 03, 2022
  • Revised Date: September 05, 2022
  • Available Online: August 03, 2023
  • Objective 

    In this study, 10 Sect. Aigeiros clones of Populus were used as experimental materials to study the changes of growth, physiological and biochemical characteristics under drought stress, analyze the drought resistance ability of different clones, and screen out excellent clones with strong drought resistance, with the aim of providing basis for the selection of poplar varieties on dry sites.

    Method 

    The drought stress was simulated by pot experiment, and four water gradients were set up to measure the changes of nine indexes of ten clones under different degrees of water deficiency, to investigate the effects of different degrees of drought stress on the growth and physiological indexes of each clone.

    Result 

    Under continuous drought stress, the differences in seedling height increment, ground diameter increment and biomass increment among the 10 clones were significant, among which the clones 1733 and 1627 were significantly different from the control 2025. The chlorophyll content of clones, except for clone 1716, showed a trend of increasing and then decreasing, with a small increase in mild drought and a decrease in moderate and severe drought. The cell membrane permeability of the leaves in each clone showed an increasing trend with the continuation of drought time, and under severe drought stress, the cell membrane permeability increased to the maximum, with the largest increase in clones 1716 and 1722, and the smallest increase in clones 1733 and 1641. The malondialdehyde content showed a pattern of change, in which it first increased and then decreased, and was the highest content in moderate drought; the superoxide dismutase (SOD) and peroxidase (POD) activities first increased and then decreased, and the activities were the highest under moderate drought, and compared with normal water supply, clones 1627 and 1733 showed the greatest elevation of SOD activity, and clones 1733 and 1641 showed the greatest elevation of POD activity. The accumulation of osmoregulatory substances gradually increased with increasing drought severity, and under severe drought, the clones 1627 and 1733 had the highest free proline (Pro) content and the highest increase, which were significantly different from the control 2025. Principal component analysis showed that under severe drought stress conditions, the 10 clones were 1733, 1627, I-107, 1641, 1640, 1725, 1723, 2025, 1716 and 1722 in order of their drought resistance.

    Conclusion 

    The variation of each index of the 10 clones under drought stress is different. Based on the result of principal component analysis, it is tentatively concluded that the clones 1733 and 1627 have strong drought tolerance and can be used as test materials for further studies in arid site.

  • [1]
    Pyngrope S, Bhoomika K, Dubey R S. Reactive oxygen species, ascorbate-glutathione pool, and enzymes of their metabolism in drought-sensitive and tolerant indica rice (Oryza sativa L.) seedlings subjected to progressing levels of water deficit[J]. Protoplasma, 2013, 250(2): 585−600. doi: 10.1007/s00709-012-0444-0
    [2]
    He F, Wang H L, Li H G, et al. PeCHYR1, a ubiquitin E3 ligase from Populus euphratica, enhances drought tolerance via ABA-induced stomatal closure by ROS production in Populus[J]. Plant Biotechnology Journal, 2018, 16(8): 1514−1528. doi: 10.1111/pbi.12893
    [3]
    赖金莉, 李欣欣, 薛磊, 等. 植物抗旱性研究进展[J]. 江苏农业科学, 2018, 46(17): 23−27.

    Lai J L, Li X X, Xue L, et al. Advances in plant drought resistance research[J]. Jiangsu Agricultural Science, 2018, 46(17): 23−27.
    [4]
    Sun W J, Nie Y X, Gao Y, et al. Exogenous cinnamic acid regulates antioxidant enzyme activity and reduces lipid peroxidation in drought-stressed cucumber leaves[J]. Acta Physiologiae Plantarum, 2012, 34(2): 641−655. doi: 10.1007/s11738-011-0865-y
    [5]
    高建社, 王军, 周永学, 等. 5个杨树无性系抗旱性研究[J]. 西北农林科技大学学报(自然科学版), 2005, 33(2): 112−116.

    Gao J S, Wang J, Zhou Y X, et al. A study on the drought resistance of five poplar clones[J]. Journal of Northwest A&F University (Natural Science Edition), 2005, 33(2): 112−116.
    [6]
    王磊. 十个杨树无性系叶片旱生结构与抗寒性比较研究[D]. 杨凌: 西北农林科技大学, 2021.

    Wang L. Comparative study on xerophytic structure and cold resistance of leaves from ten poplar clones[D]. Yangling: Northwest Agriculture and Forestry University, 2021.
    [7]
    刘建华. 干旱胁迫对杨树幼苗生长的影响[J]. 防护林科技, 2016(6): 8−11.

    Liu J H. Effects of drought stress on the growth of seedlings for poplar[J]. Protected Forest Sicence and Technology, 2016(6): 8−11.
    [8]
    张江涛, 晏增, 杨淑红, 等. 干旱胁迫对杨树品种2025及其2个芽变品种叶片光合生理特征的影响[J]. 中南林业科技大学学报, 2017, 37(3): 17−23, 78.

    Zhang J T, Yan Z, Yang S H, et al. Effects of leaf photosynthetic characteristics of poplar 2025 and its two bud mutation varieties under drought stress[J]. Journal of Central South University of Forestry & Technology, 2017, 37(3): 17−23, 78.
    [9]
    晏增, 张江涛, 赵蓬晖, 等. 持续淹水胁迫对美洲黑杨幼苗生长及生理生化的影响[J]. 中南林业科技大学学报, 2019, 39(12): 16−23.

    Yan Z, Zhang J T, Zhao P H, et al. Effects of continuous waterlogging stress on growth, physiology and biochemistry of Populus deltoides seedlings[J]. Journal of Central South University of Forestry & Technology, 2019, 39(12): 16−23.
    [10]
    潘昕, 邱权, 李吉跃, 等. 干旱胁迫对青藏高原6种植物生理指标的影响[J]. 生态学报, 2014, 34(13): 3558−3567.

    Pan X, Qiu Q, Li J Y, et al. Physiological indexes of six plant species from the Tibetan Plateau under drought stress[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2014, 34(13): 3558−3567.
    [11]
    李合生. 植物生理生化实验原理和技术[M]. 北京: 高等教育出版社, 2000.

    Li H S. Principles and techniques of plant physiological and biochemical experiments[M]. Beijing: Higher Education Press, 2000.
    [12]
    Zhang X, Yang Z, Li Z, et al. De novo transcriptome assembly and co-expression network analysis of Cynanchum thesioides: identification of genes involved in resistance to drought stress[J]. Gene, 2019, 710: 375−386. doi: 10.1016/j.gene.2019.05.055
    [13]
    Guo Y Y, Yu H Y, Kong D S, et al. Effects of drought stress on growth and chlorophyll fluorescence of Lycium ruthenicum Murr. seedlings[J]. Photosynthetica, 2016, 54(4): 524−531. doi: 10.1007/s11099-016-0206-x
    [14]
    罗彬莹, 刘卫东, 吴际友, 等. 干旱胁迫对樟树幼苗光合特性和水分利用的影响[J]. 中南林业科技大学学报, 2019, 39(5): 49−55.

    Luo B Y, Liu W D, Wu J Y, et al. Effect of drought stress on photosynthetic characteristics and water use of Cinnamomum camphora seedlings[J]. Journal of Central South University of Forestry & Technology, 2019, 39(5): 49−55.
    [15]
    马成侠, 杨桑吉, 李强峰. 干旱胁迫对不同小叶杨无性系生理特性的影响[J]. 青海大学学报, 2019, 37(5): 15−19.

    Ma C X, Yang S J, Li Q F. Effects of drought stress on physiological characteristics of different Populus simonii clones[J]. Journal of Qinghai University, 2019, 37(5): 15−19.
    [16]
    杨传宝, 姚俊修, 李善文, 等. 白杨派无性系苗期对干旱胁迫的生长生理响应及抗旱性综合评价[J]. 北京林业大学学报, 2016, 38(5): 58−66.

    Yang C B, Yao J X, Li S W, et al. Growth and physiological responses to drought stress and comprehensive evaluation on drought tolerance in Leuce clones at nursery stage[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2016, 38(5): 58−66.
    [17]
    邱兴, 吕小锋, 李晓东, 等. 4个杨树新无性系的抗旱性研究[J]. 西北林学院学报, 2015, 30(4): 99−108.

    Qiu X, Lü X F, Li X D, et al. Research on drought resistance of four new poplar clones[J]. Journal of Northwest Forestry University, 2015, 30(4): 99−108.
    [18]
    杨淑红, 宋德才, 刘艳萍, 等. 土壤干旱胁迫和复水后3个杨树品种叶片部分生理指标变化及抗旱性评价[J]. 植物资源与环境学报, 2014, 23(3): 65−73.

    Yang S H, Song D C, Liu Y P, et al. Changes of some physiological indexes in leaf of three cultivars of Populus after drought stress in soil and rewatering and evaluation on their drought resistance[J]. Journal of Plant Resources and Environment, 2014, 23(3): 65−73.
    [19]
    王罗霞, 赵志光, 王锁民. 一氧化氮对水分胁迫下小麦叶片活性氧代谢及膜脂过氧化的影响[J]. 草业学报, 2006, 15(4): 104−108.

    Wang L X, Zhao Z G, Wang S M. Effect of nitric oxide on reactive oxygen metabolism and membrane lipid peroxidation in wheat leaves under water stress[J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2006, 15(4): 104−108.
    [20]
    鲁俊倩, 武舒, 钟姗辰, 等. ‘84K’杨组氨酸激酶基因PaHK3a的表达及功能分析[J]. 北京林业大学学报, 2021, 43(2): 46−53.

    Lu J Q, Wu S, Zhong S C, et al. Expression and function analysis of histidine kinase gene PaHK3a of poplar ‘84K’[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2021, 43(2): 46−53.
    [21]
    Devi R, Kaur N, Gupta A K. Potential of antioxidant enzymes in depicting drought tolerance of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)[J]. Indian Journal of Biochemistry & Biophysics, 2012, 49(4): 257−265.
    [22]
    Kong J, Dong Y, Xu L, et al. Role of exogenous nitricoxide inalleviating iron deficiency-induced peanut chlorosis on calcareous soil[J]. Journal of Plant Interactions, 2014, 9(1): 450−459. doi: 10.1080/17429145.2013.853327
    [23]
    井大炜. 杨树苗叶片光合特性和抗氧化酶对干旱胁迫的响应[J]. 核农学报, 2014, 28(3): 532−539.

    Jing D W. Photosynthetic properties and antioxidant enzymes of poplar seedling leaves in response to drought stress[J]. Journal of Nuclear Agricultural Sciences, 2014, 28(3): 532−539.
    [24]
    刘建民, 李美芹, 刘永光, 等. ‘鲁硕红’蔷薇的抗旱性研究[J]. 山东农业科学, 2013, 45(9): 33−35.

    Liu J M, Li M Q, Liu Y G, et al. Study on drought resistance of Rosa multiflora var.lushuohong[J]. Shandong Agricultural Sciences, 2013, 45(9): 33−35.
    [25]
    王霞, 侯平, 尹林克, 等. 土壤水分胁迫对柽柳体内膜保护酶及膜脂过氧化的影响[J]. 干旱区研究, 2002, 19(3): 17−20.

    Wang X, Hou P, Yin L K, et al. Effects of soil water stress on membrane protective enzymes and membrane lipid peroxidation in Tamarix tamarisk[J]. Arid Zone Research, 2002, 19(3): 17−20.
    [26]
    付士磊, 周永斌, 何兴元, 等. 干旱胁迫对杨树光合生理指标的影响[J]. 应用生态学报, 2006, 17(11): 2016−2019.

    Fu S L, Zhou Y B, He X Y, et al. Effects of drought stress on photosyn thesis physiology of Populus pseudo-simonii[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2006, 17(11): 2016−2019.
    [27]
    Boriboonkaset T, Theerawitaya C, Yamada N, et al. Regulation of some carbohydrate metabolism-related genes, starch and soluble sugar contents, photosynthetic activities and yield attributes of two contrasting rice genotypes subjected to salt stress[J]. Protoplasma, 2013, 250(5): 1157−1167. doi: 10.1007/s00709-013-0496-9
    [28]
    Fang Y J, Xiong L Z. General mechanisms of drought response and their application in drought resistance improvement in plants[J]. Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 2015, 72(4): 673−689. doi: 10.1007/s00018-014-1767-0
    [29]
    Farooq M, Wahid A, Kobayashi N, et al. Plant drought stress: effects, mechanisms and management[J]. Agronomy for Sustainable Development, 2009, 29(1): 185−212. doi: 10.1051/agro:2008021
    [30]
    李敏, 马金龙. 盐胁迫及干旱胁迫对三种杨树脯氨酸含量的影响[J]. 湖南农业科学, 2013, 43(1): 105−107, 110. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-060X.2013.01.029

    Li M, Ma J L. Influences of salt and drought stress on proline content in three poplar varieties[J]. Hunan Agricultural Sciences, 2013, 43(1): 105−107, 110. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-060X.2013.01.029
  • Related Articles

    [1]Xu Fangze, Sun Hailong, Shi Jingning, He Danni, Wang Fuzeng, Xiang Wei. Spatial pattern analysis of dominant tree species saplings in spruce-fir coniferous and broadleaved mixed forests based on Ripley L function[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2024, 46(10): 1-10. DOI: 10.12171/j.1000-1522.20230237
    [2]Liu Chang, Lu Qi, Wang Shengcai, Chen Mengyuan, Xing Shaohua, Wang Qingchun, Yang Jun. Effects of forest gaps on spatial distribution and growth of Phellodendron amurense saplings[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2024, 46(2): 9-17. DOI: 10.12171/j.1000-1522.20220030
    [3]An Ran, Xu Fangze, Deng Xiangpeng, Zhao Shanchao, Xiang Wei. Effects of gap size on regeneration of saplings in Picea schrenkiana in Xinjiang of northwestern China[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2023, 45(11): 23-32. DOI: 10.12171/j.1000-1522.20230116
    [4]Zhou Zeyu, Fu Liyong, Zhang Xiaohong, Zhang Huiru, Lei Xiangdong. Comparison of crown width models and estimation methods of natural spruce fir forest in Jingouling Forest Farm of northeastern China[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2021, 43(8): 29-40. DOI: 10.12171/j.1000-1522.20210134
    [5]Li Hui, Yang Hua, Xie Rong. Canopy characteristics in gaps and its relationship with seedlings and saplings in a spruce-fir forest in the Changbai Mountain area of northeastern China[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2021, 43(7): 54-62. DOI: 10.12171/j.1000-1522.20200131
    [6]Li Yang, Kang Xingang. Mixed model of forest space utilization in spruce-fir coniferous and broadleaved mixed forest of Changbai Mountains, northeastern China[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2020, 42(5): 71-79. DOI: 10.12171/j.1000-1522.20190112
    [7]Shi Mengmeng, Yang Hua, Wang Quanjun, Yang Chao. Spatial distribution and association of seedlings and saplings in a spruce-fir forest in the Changbai Mountains area of northeastern China[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2020, 42(4): 1-11. DOI: 10.12171/j.1000-1522.20190071
    [8]LOU Ming-hua, ZHANG Hui-ru, LEI Xiang-dong, LU Jun. An individual height-diameter model constructed using spatial autoregressive models within natural spruce-fir and broadleaf mixed stands.[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2016, 38(8): 1-9. DOI: 10.13332/j.1000-1522.20150491
    [9]ZANG Hao, LEI Xiang-dong, ZHANG Hui-ru, LI Chun-ming, LU Jun. Nonlinear mixed-effects height-diameter model of Pinus koraiensis[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2016, 38(6): 8-9. DOI: 10.13332/j.1000-1522.20160008
    [10]FAN Chun-nan, PANG Sheng-jiang, ZHENG Jin-ping, LI Bing, GUO Zhong-ling. Biomass estimating models of saplings for 14 species in Changbaishan Mountains, northeastern China[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2013, 35(2): 1-9.
  • Cited by

    Periodical cited type(6)

    1. 姜有军. 探究沙木蓼的引种与栽培技术. 农业灾害研究. 2023(03): 40-42 .
    2. 亓守贺,李昊远,张恒,孔凡克,曲威. 复合酶解耦合微生物发酵制备海藻生物有机液肥的研究. 湖北农业科学. 2022(07): 20-24+30 .
    3. 王冠都,王俊,王慧荣,李胜利,张世柏,孙清华,汪强. 有机种植下液肥施用量对番茄生长及品质的影响. 河南科学. 2022(07): 1062-1070 .
    4. 李思,弓瑶,詹保成,李友丽,王利春,郭文忠. 中国有机液肥的应用现状及发展趋势. 中国农学通报. 2021(21): 75-79 .
    5. 刘晓佩,李鸣晓,戴昕,李雪琪,窦润琪,王勇,贾璇,冯作山,安立超. 不同菌剂制备餐厨垃圾液态有机肥过程物质转化规律研究. 环境工程技术学报. 2021(04): 750-755 .
    6. 张世婷. 浅谈沙木蓼的引种与栽培. 中国林业产业. 2021(08): 49-50 .

    Other cited types(4)

Catalog

    Article views (411) PDF downloads (55) Cited by(10)

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return