• Scopus
  • Chinese Science Citation Database (CSCD)
  • A Guide to the Core Journal of China
  • CSTPCD
  • F5000 Frontrunner
  • RCCSE
Advanced search
Lin Bin, Zhai Xueyong, Li Rui, Sun Lipeng, Zhang Yuanting, Yin Yuxue, Liu Zhenbo. Optimization of preparation process of birch veneer/glass fiber composite[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2019, 41(4): 127-135. DOI: 10.13332/j.1000-1522.20190049
Citation: Lin Bin, Zhai Xueyong, Li Rui, Sun Lipeng, Zhang Yuanting, Yin Yuxue, Liu Zhenbo. Optimization of preparation process of birch veneer/glass fiber composite[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2019, 41(4): 127-135. DOI: 10.13332/j.1000-1522.20190049

Optimization of preparation process of birch veneer/glass fiber composite

More Information
  • Received Date: January 17, 2019
  • Revised Date: February 24, 2019
  • Available Online: April 01, 2019
  • Published Date: March 31, 2019
  • ObjectiveIn order to investigate the influence of process factors on the acoustic vibration performance of composites, the process parameters of composite preparation were optimized to improve the acoustic vibration performance of composites.
    MethodThe test was designed according to the structure principle of laminated veneer lumber to prepare birch veneer/glass fiber composites. FFT was used to detect the acoustic vibration properties of composite materials. The comprehensive score after normalization of the specific dynamic elastic modulus (E/ρ), the ratio of elastic modulus and shear modulus (E/G), acoustic radiation damping (R), loss tangent (tanσ), and sound velocity (v) was used as the response indicators to analyze the influence of hot-press time, hot-press pressure and resin sizing amount on the acoustic vibration performance of composite materials. Based on the single factor experiment, the response surface methodlogy was used to establish the quadratic regression model of process factor and response value to optimize the preparation conditions of composite materials.
    ResultWithin the scope of the single factor experiment, when the hot-press time was 10−25 min, the pressure was 0.6−1.3 MPa, and the resin sizing amount was 140−180 g/m2, the acoustic vibration performance of the composite materials was significantly improved. Those experiments used Design-Expert to perform quadratic polynomial regression fitting on the acoustic vibration performance test results of composite materials, eliminating the factors that have no significant influence on the model, and the response surface model of composite scores was established. The optimal process conditions optimized by the response surface model were hot-press time 24.5 min, hot-press pressure 1.3 MPa, resin sizing amount 180 g/cm2. Under the conditions, the E/ρ of the composite reached 25.27 GPa, E/G was 15.99, R was 6.48 m3/(Pa·s3), tanσ was 0.001 25, v was 5 026.55 m/s, and the comprehensive score reached 98.19.
    ConclusionThe P of the comprehensive score model was less than 0.000 1, the deviation between the measured value and the predicted value was less than 5%, indicating that the response value has a highly significant relationship with the regression model. It also shows that the regression model is accurate and reliable.
  • [1]
    Heidelberg S B. Wood species for musical instruments[M]. Berlin: Springer, 2006.
    [2]
    刘建霞, 王喜明, 郝中保, 等. 干燥条件对木材干缩力的影响[J]. 东北林业大学学报, 2015, 43(8):75−77. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-5382.2015.08.017

    Liu J X, Wang X M, Hao Z B, et al. Effect of drying conditions on wood shrinkage stress[J]. Journal of Northeast Forestry University, 2015, 43(8): 75−77. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-5382.2015.08.017
    [3]
    刘镇波, 刘一星. 乐器共鸣板用木材声学振动性能改良研究现状及趋势[J]. 世界林业研究, 2012, 25(1):44−48.

    Liu Z B, Liu Y X. Research status and prospect of acoustic vibration properties modification of wood used for soundboard[J]. World Forestry Research, 2012, 25(1): 44−48.
    [4]
    Damodaran A, Lessaed L, Babu A S. An overview of fibre-reinforced composites for musical instrument soundboards[J]. Acoustics Australia, 2015, 43(1): 117−122. doi: 10.1007/s40857-015-0008-5
    [5]
    秦丽丽, 苗媛媛, 刘镇波. 泡桐木材主要物理特征及化学组分对其声学振动性能的影响[J]. 森林工程, 2017, 33(4):34−39. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-8023.2017.04.007

    Qin L L, Miao Y Y, Liu Z B. Influence of the main physical characteristics and components content of P. elongata on acoustic vibration performance[J]. Forest Engineering, 2017, 33(4): 34−39. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-8023.2017.04.007
    [6]
    Endo K, Obataya E, Zeniya N, et al. Effects of heating humidity on the physical properties of hydrothermally treated spruce wood[J]. Wood Science & Technology, 2016, 50(6): 1161−1179.
    [7]
    Hossen M F, Hamdan S, Rahman M R. Investigation of the acoustic properties of chemically impregnated kayu malam wood used for musical instrument[J]. Advances in Materials Science and Engineering, 2018(4): 1−6.
    [8]
    郭臻宇, 连弘扬, 李丽沙, 等. 炭化处理对杨木声学振动特性的影响[J]. 森林工程, 2016, 32(4):41−45. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-005X.2016.04.009

    Guo Z Y, Lian H Y, Li L S, et al. The influence of carbonization on the acoustic vibration performance of poplars[J]. Forest Engineering, 2016, 32(4): 41−45. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-005X.2016.04.009
    [9]
    吕晓东, 苗媛媛, 林斌, 等. 层数与碳纤维方向对木质−碳纤维复合材料声学振动性能的影响[J]. 林业工程学报, 2018, 3(4):96−101.

    Lü X D, Miao Y Y, Lin B, et al. Study on acoustic vibration performance of wood-carbon fiber composite materials with different laying patterns[J]. Journal of Forestry Engineering, 2018, 3(4): 96−101.
    [10]
    李焕强. 一种碳纤维吉他及碳纤维吉他的制作方法: CN 106328102 A[P]. 2017−12−13.

    Li H Q. A carbon fiber guitar and carbon fiber guitar manufacturing method: CN 106328102 A[P]. 2017−12−13.
    [11]
    李哲锋, 多化琼, 青龙. 电声乐器中木材声学振动性能对音响特性的影响[J]. 林业工程学报, 2018, 3(3):18−23.

    Li Z F, Duo H Q, Qing L. Effects of acoustic vibration properties of wood on acoustic characteristic in electronic musical instrument[J]. Journal of Forestry Engineering, 2018, 3(3): 18−23.
    [12]
    Damodaran A, Mansour H, Lessard L, et al. Application of composite materials to the chenda, an Indian percussion instrument[J]. Applied Acoustics, 2015, 88: 1−5. doi: 10.1016/j.apacoust.2014.07.013
    [13]
    Jalili M M, Mousavi S Y, Piryeshfar A S. Investigating the acoustical properties of carbon fiber-, glass fiber-, and hemp fiber-reinforced polyester composites[J]. Polymer Composites, 2014, 35(11): 2103−2111. doi: 10.1002/pc.v35.11
    [14]
    何为, 唐斌, 薛卫东. 优化试验设计方法及数据分析[M]. 北京: 化学工业出版社, 2012.

    He W, Tang B, Xue W D. Optimized test design method and data analysis[M]. Beijing: Chemical Industry Press, 2012.
    [15]
    Khuri A I. Response surface methodology[M]//Lovric M. International encyclopedia of statistical science. Berlin: Springer, 2009: 1171−1179.
    [16]
    徐正东, 赵俊石, 张双保. 玻璃纤维增强结构用单板层积材热压工艺研究[J]. 林业机械与木工设备, 2012, 40(5):37−40. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-2953.2012.05.011

    Xu Z D, Zhao J S, Zhang S B. Study of the hot pressing technology of LVL for fiberglass reinforced structures[J]. Forestry Machinery & Woodworking Equipment, 2012, 40(5): 37−40. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-2953.2012.05.011
    [17]
    孙妍, 尤立行, 郁辰, 等. 木粉/废旧橡胶粉/HDPE三元复合材料热压法制备工艺[J]. 林业工程学报, 2017, 2(3):38−43.

    Sun Y, You L X, Yu C, et al. Manufacturing of wood/rubber/HDPE composites by hot pressing[J]. Journal of Forestry Engineering, 2017, 2(3): 38−43.
    [18]
    李坚, 郑睿贤, 金春德. 无胶人造板研究与实践[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 2010.

    Li J, Zheng R X, Jin C D. Research and practice of glueless wood-based panels[M]. Beijing: Science Press, 2010.
    [19]
    董宏敢, 王传贵, 刘盛全, 等. 榆木层积材制备工艺分析与优化[J]. 西北林学院学报, 2017, 32(6):245−249.

    Dong H G, Wang C G, Liu S Q, et al. Preparation and optimization of laminated elm lumber[J]. Journal of Northwest Forestry University, 2017, 32(6): 245−249.
    [20]
    左迎峰, 吴义强, 李新功, 等. 地板用双秸秆板芯层复合结构材工艺优化[J]. 中南林业科技大学学报, 2016, 36(3):101−105.

    Zuo Y F, Wu Y Q, Li X G, et al. Process optimization of double straw board core layer composite structure use for floor[J]. Journal of Central South University of Forestry & Technology, 2016, 36(3): 101−105.
    [21]
    刘镇波, 沈隽, 刘一星, 等. 实际尺寸乐器音板用云杉属木材的声学振动特性[J]. 林业科学, 2007, 43(8):100−105. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1001-7488.2007.08.017

    Liu Z B, Shen J, Liu Y X, et al. Acoustic vibration property of full-size spruce wood soundboard of musical instruments[J]. Scientia Silvae Sinicae, 2007, 43(8): 100−105. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1001-7488.2007.08.017
    [22]
    Ghani Z A, Yusoff M S, Zaman N Q, et al. Optimization of preparation conditions for activated carbon from banana pseudo-stem using response surface methodology on removal of color and COD from landfill leachate[J]. Waste Management, 2017, 62: 177−187. doi: 10.1016/j.wasman.2017.02.026
    [23]
    周丽萍, 王化, 何丹娆, 等. 超声波辅助逆流提取蓓蕾蓝靛果花色苷工艺[J]. 北京林业大学学报, 2017, 39(9):119−125.

    Zhou L P, Wang H, He D Y, et al. Extraction technology of anthocyanin from Lonicera caerulea ‘Beilei’ fruit by ultrasonic-assisted countercurrent extraction[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2017, 39(9): 119−125.
    [24]
    Muralidhar R V, Chirumamila R R, Marchant R, et al. A response surface approach for the comparison of lipase production by Canida cylindracea using two different carbon sources[J]. Biochemical Engineering Journal, 2001, 9(1): 17−23. doi: 10.1016/S1369-703X(01)00117-6
    [25]
    胡建鹏, 郭明辉. 木纤维−木质素磺酸铵−聚乳酸复合材料的工艺优化与可靠性分析[J]. 北京林业大学学报, 2015, 37(1):115−121.

    Hu J P, Guo M H. Optimal process and reliability analysis of fiber-ammonium lignosulphonate-PLA wood composites[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2015, 37(1): 115−121.
    [26]
    Li Q, Fu C. Application of response surface methodology for extraction optimization of germinant pumpkin seeds protein[J]. Food Chemistry, 2004, 92(4): 701−706.
    [27]
    陈善敏, 张静, 蒋和体. 响应面法优化甘薯废水混凝沉淀工艺[J]. 食品与发酵工业, 2019, 45(6):165−171.

    Chen S M, Zhang J, Jiang H T. Application of response surface methodology (RSM) to optimize coagulation-flocculation treatment of sweet potato wastewater[J]. Food and Fermentation Industries, 2019, 45(6): 165−171.
  • Related Articles

    [1]Zhan Ting, Ren Jinyuan, Peng Yao, Cao Jinzhen. Influence of bamboo fiber particle size and addition ratio on the properties of bamboo fiber/polypropylene/CaCO3 composite[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2024, 46(1): 131-140. DOI: 10.12171/j.1000-1522.20230262
    [2]Hao Qian, Wang Yida, Ge Ying, Zhou Jing, Liu Zhenbo. Acoustic vibration performance of birch veneer-metal copper mesh composites[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2023, 45(1): 148-158. DOI: 10.12171/j.1000-1522.20220378
    [3]Lin Bin, Zhai Xueyong, Li Rui, Sun Lipeng, Zhang Yuanting, Yin Yuxue, Liu Zhenbo. Optimization of preparation process of birch veneer/glass fiber composite[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2019, 41(4): 127-135. DOI: 10.13332/j.1000-1522.20190049
    [4]WANG Dan-dan, CAO Yang, WANG Cui-cui, WEI Wen-bang, ZHANG Shuang-bao. Effect of silane coupling agent on mechanical properties of eucalyptus veneer/polyvinyl chloride (PVC) composites[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2016, 38(2): 120-123. DOI: 10.13332/j.1000-1522.20150258
    [5]ZHAO Jun-shi, XU Zheng-dong, WANG Jin-lin, ZHANG Shuang-bao. Influence of fiber-glass on mechanical properties of composite laminates.[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2014, 36(2): 129-132.
    [6]SUN Feng, ZHOU Yong-dong, LI Xiao-ling, LvJian-xiong, HAN Chen-jing, ZHAN Man-jun. Effects of species, diameter and processing equipment on veneer recovery of Eucalyptus spp.[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2013, 35(4): 128-133.
    [7]ZHANG Ying, YU Zhi-ming, WANG Nan.. Quantitative evaluation of veneer gelatinize process and its effect[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2010, 32(4): 251-255.
    [8]GUO Hong-wu, WANG Jin-lin, LI Chun-sheng, YAN Hao-Peng. Light-induced discoloration and influencing factors of dyed veneer after painted.[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2008, 30(4): 22-27.
    [9]ZHANG De-rong, YU Zhi-ming, LI Jian-zhang, JIN Xiao-juan. Technical parameters of Laminated Veneer Lumber manufactured with dyeing and fire-retardant treated veneers[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2005, 27(3): 83-86.
    [10]WANG Zheng, ZHAO Xing-zhi, GUO Wen-jing. Process factors and performances of recycled plastic-wood fiber composites.[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2005, 27(1): 1-5.
  • Cited by

    Periodical cited type(15)

    1. 李潇潇. 古建筑木构件损伤及耐久性研究综述. 低温建筑技术. 2025(01): 16-19 .
    2. 麻胜兰,陈志宁,邵顺安,姜绍飞,许跃飞. 基于声发射多参数耦合的木材裂缝检测方法. 建筑结构. 2024(02): 136-144 .
    3. 赵东,马荣宇,于立川,赵健,刘嘉辉. 基于经验模态分解和小波包能量熵的杉木加载过程中细观损伤监测与识别. 北京林业大学学报. 2024(03): 123-131 . 本站查看
    4. 刘佳,于孟言,高珊,陈昱龙,冯蔓萱,杜鑫宇. 基于AE-BP模型的杨木胶合板应力损伤识别. 中南林业科技大学学报. 2024(04): 169-179 .
    5. 张萌,王灵芝,李守宇,张庆文,杨宇彤. 不同变量圆竹建筑填充组合节点轴压损伤声发射特性研究. 林产工业. 2024(07): 17-22 .
    6. 刘陈陈,黄奥,李昇昊,陈昕煜,顾华志. 基于机器视/听觉的耐火材料蚀损行为表征评价研究进展. 钢铁研究学报. 2024(10): 1247-1266 .
    7. 何佳明,李猛,蔡高洁,胡彬,佘艳华. 不同含水率雪松木的裂纹演化规律试验研究. 科学技术与工程. 2023(05): 1888-1894 .
    8. 李猛,佘艳华,何学杰,王俊辉,何佳明. 基于PZT和DIC对木构件榫卯松动监测试验研究. 林产工业. 2023(06): 20-26 .
    9. 李猛,佘艳华,贺才豪,何佳明,陈迪. 不同温度下的柏木构件顺纹压缩损伤规律研究. 西南林业大学学报(自然科学). 2023(05): 153-163 .
    10. 赖菲,王明华,肖洒,丁锐,罗蕊寒,邓婷婷,李明. 应用声发射技术和图像分形理论对樟子松木材裂纹演化特征的检测. 东北林业大学学报. 2022(07): 89-93 .
    11. 邢雪峰,李善明,金菊婉,林兰英,周永东,傅峰. 高能微波处理辐射松木材的抗弯力学性能与损伤演化特征. 北京林业大学学报. 2022(08): 107-116 . 本站查看
    12. 邢雪峰,李善明,周永东,林兰英,傅峰. 声发射技术在木质材料损伤监测中的应用研究进展. 世界林业研究. 2022(06): 63-68 .
    13. 杨丽华. 基于数字林业技术加强林业管理的研究. 造纸装备及材料. 2022(11): 96-98 .
    14. 陈泽华,杨小军,张璐,董浩然,赵琦. 防腐处理胶合木的层间界面断裂韧性研究. 森林与环境学报. 2021(02): 219-224 .
    15. 杜永刚,周伟,刘朔,刘亚萍,刘佳,马连华. 含夹渣缺陷Q245R钢的声发射特性和DIC研究. 电子测量技术. 2021(18): 1-6 .

    Other cited types(9)

Catalog

    Article views (2175) PDF downloads (37) Cited by(24)

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return