• Scopus
  • Chinese Science Citation Database (CSCD)
  • A Guide to the Core Journal of China
  • CSTPCD
  • F5000 Frontrunner
  • RCCSE
Advanced search
XU Xiang-zhou, LIU Da-qing, ZHANG Hong-wu, DONG Zhan-di, ZHU Ming-dong. Laboratory rainfall simulation with controlled rainfall intensity and drainage[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2006, 28(5): 52-58.
Citation: XU Xiang-zhou, LIU Da-qing, ZHANG Hong-wu, DONG Zhan-di, ZHU Ming-dong. Laboratory rainfall simulation with controlled rainfall intensity and drainage[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2006, 28(5): 52-58.
shu

Laboratory rainfall simulation with controlled rainfall intensity and drainage

  • 1. School of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, 116024, P. R. China;

  • 2. Department of Hydraulics and Hydro-power Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China;

  • 3. Sediment Research Laboratory, China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Beijing, 100044, P. R. China

More Information
  • Received Date: August 31, 2005
  • Available Online: May 14, 2024
    Graphical Abstract
    • Abstract
  • This study presented the construction and operating characteristics of the two rainfall simulators,SX20002 net-styled simulator and SX2004 sprayer-styled simulator.A series of detailed tests and researches on the rainfall characteristics had been operated,including rainfall intensity,distribution uniformity, diameters and impacting velocities of the raindrops,kinetic energy of the rainfall,etc.As a result,rainfall intensity was soundly recommended to regulate the rainfall energy,and it was also concluded that both of the simulators could be taken on laboratory studies of soil and water erosion process.It is showed that the net-styled simulator,which has better distribution uniformity and wider range of controlled intensities,is more suitable for the smaller scale experiments.In contrast,the sprayer-styled simulator can be used in the larger scale experiments with greater elevation difference of the landform.
    • FullText(HTML)
    • References (0)
    • Related Articles

  • Related Articles

    [1]Wang Qingni, Cao Xiaojuan, Liu Ying, Zhang Fengbao. Response of runoff and sediment production on sand-covered loess slopes to slope length and sand covering thickness[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2024, 46(10): 81-89. DOI: 10.12171/j.1000-1522.20240229
    [2]Chen Guilan, Bu Qingyu, Wang Xiuwei, Gu Huiyan. Conservation effects of different tree species of soil and water conservation forests on soil nitrogen on slopes in black soil region of northeastern China[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2024, 46(7): 27-35. DOI: 10.12171/j.1000-1522.20230293
    [3]Fan Shuxin, Li Kun, Zhang Mengyuan, Xie Yafen, Dong Li. Effects of micro scale underlying surface type and pattern of urban residential area on microclimate: taking Beijing as a case study[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2021, 43(10): 100-109. DOI: 10.12171/j.1000-1522.20200256
    [4]Wang Hengxing, Zhang Jianjun, Sun Ruoxiu, Zhang Jianan. Effects of different vegetation slope patterns on infiltration and characteristics of runoff and sediment production in the loess area of western Shanxi Province, northern China[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2021, 43(3): 85-95. DOI: 10.12171/j.1000-1522.20190231
    [5]Yu Ying, Liu Min, Fan Wenyi, Wei Tiantian, Cheng Tenghui, Jiang Bo, Zhang Yue. Scale conversion of photochemical reflectance index based on PROSPECT and 4-scale models[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2020, 42(10): 27-35. DOI: 10.12171/j.1000-1522.20190190
    [6]Lian Yuzhen, Cao Lihua, Liu Heman, Yang Hong. Spatial distribution characteristics at small scale of soil organic carbon in topsoil of the west slope in Sejila Mountain, western China[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2020, 42(9): 70-79. DOI: 10.12171/j.1000-1522.20190481
    [7]LIU Peng-ju, XIA Zhi-wu, TANG Xiao-ming. Slope position extraction method based on DEM and slope features[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2016, 38(2): 68-73. DOI: 10.13332/j.1000-1522.20150140
    [8]AI Ning, WEI Tian-xing, ZHU Qing-ke, GEGENBATU, QIN Wei, ZHAO Xing-kai, ZHAO Wei-jun, MA Huan, YANG Yuan-jun. Factors affecting slope runoff and sediment yield in northern Shaanxi Province based on path analysis[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2015, 37(6): 77-84. DOI: 10.13332/j.1000-1522.20140428
    [9]WU Shu-fang, WU Pu-te, FENG Hao, LI Min. Effects of forage grass on the reduction of runoff and sediment and the hydrodynamic characteristic mechanism of slope runoff in the standard slope plot[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2007, 29(3): 99-104. DOI: 10.13332/j.1000-1522.2007.03.016
    [10]ZHANG Jian-jun, NA Lei, FANG Jia-qiang. Manning roughness of sloping ground in the loess area of west Shanxi Province[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2007, 29(1): 108-113. DOI: 10.13332/j.1000-1522.2007.01.019

  • Cited by

    Periodical cited type(19)

    1. 张晓玉，张定海，宁婷，马玉婧. 古尔班通古特沙漠土壤水分-地形-植被关系研究. 草地学报. 2024(05): 1548-1557 .
    2. 宁婷，张定海，赵有益，江晶. 腾格里沙漠土壤水分含量与地形、植被的关系. 中国沙漠. 2024(05): 133-142 .
    3. 张艳灵，张定海，宁婷，张志山，单立山，陈国鹏，张正中. 古尔班通古特沙漠南缘固定沙丘上土壤水分与地形-植被因子的关系. 水土保持学报. 2023(04): 258-266+277 .
    4. 孙琰蕙，张定海，张志山. 腾格里沙漠不同类型沙丘土壤水分含量与地形-植被因子关系研究. 干旱区地理. 2022(05): 1570-1578 .
    5. 祝旭加. 立地因子和林分因子对牡丹江地区蒙古栎林橡实产量的影响. 林业科技. 2020(01): 15-18+22 .
    6. 王璐，王海燕，何丽鸿，刘鑫. 天然云冷杉针阔混交林立地质量评价. 东北林业大学学报. 2016(03): 1-7 .
    7. 谷裕，王金满，刘慧娟，王洪丹，白中科. 干旱半干旱煤矿区土壤含水率研究进展. 灌溉排水学报. 2016(04): 81-86 .
    8. 佘波，武晓红. 太原东山试验林场土壤理化性质及饱和导水率的坡向分异规律研究. 水土保持研究. 2016(01): 56-61 .
    9. 李龙，姚云峰，秦富仓. 内蒙古赤峰梯田土壤有机碳含量分布特征及其影响因素. 生态学杂志. 2014(11): 2930-2935 .
    10. 李龙，姚云峰，秦富仓，郭月峰，平春. 赤峰市小流域地形因子对土壤有机碳密度的影响. 中国水土保持. 2014(03): 43-46 .
    11. 李龙，吴丽芝，姚云峰，秦富仓，郭月峰，焦素香，高云波. 小流域土壤有机碳含量的空间变异特征研究——以内蒙古赤峰市黄花甸子流域为例. 水土保持研究. 2013(05): 18-23 .
    12. 侯兆疆，赵成章，李钰，张茜，马小丽. 高寒退化草地狼毒种群地上生物量空间格局对地形的响应. 生态学杂志. 2013(02): 253-258 .
    13. 赵鹏宇，徐学选. 黄土丘陵区多次降雨补充下草灌地土壤水分空间变化规律. 干旱地区农业研究. 2012(04): 9-13 .
    14. 卜楠，朱清科，安彦川，张岩，张青，秦伟. 黄土高原典型区沟谷分布谐波分析. 农业工程学报. 2012(11): 225-231 .
    15. 安彦川，张岩，朱清科，张青，郑钰，秦伟，卜楠，薛智德，王蕊. 基于谐波分析的黄土高原小流域沟谷分布规律研究. 北京林业大学学报. 2009(04): 84-89 . 本站查看
    16. 宋春武，蒋进，付恒飞，陈钧杰. 古尔班通古特沙漠人工林土壤水分及其影响因素. 干旱区地理. 2009(05): 704-710 .
    17. 程强，孙宇瑞，林剑辉，曾庆猛，Schulze Lammers P，Schellberg J. 牧场土壤含水率与坚实度空间变异与相关性分析. 农业机械学报. 2009(03): 103-107+89 .
    18. 赵鹏宇，徐学选，刘普灵，史新合，陈天林，廖鑫，李波. 模拟降雨下黄土区草地灌木地土壤水分空间变化规律. 中国水土保持科学. 2009(03): 24-29 .
    19. 毕华兴，李笑吟，李俊，郭孟霞，刘鑫. 黄土区基于土壤水平衡的林草覆被率研究. 林业科学. 2007(04): 17-23 .

    Other cited types(25)

Catalog

    Get Citation
    PDF
    XML
    Article views (3381) PDF downloads (97) Cited by(44)
    Turn off MathJax
    Article Contents
    Abstract
    Related Articles

    Copyright © 2013 《北京林业大学学报》编辑部

    Address：North-Star Times Tower, No.8 Beichendong Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China China Pos：100083

    Tel：010-62337673 Email：bldxed@bjfu.edu.cn 京ICP备05066833号-1

    Supported by: Beijing Renhe Information Technology Co., Ltd.  Baidu Analytics

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return