Response of tree growth to nitrogen deposition in spruce-fir-Korean pine virgin forest in Lesser Khingan Mountains in northeastern China

WANG Jian-yu; WANG Qing-gui; YAN Guo-yong; JIANG Si-ling; LIU Bo-qi; XING Ya-juan

doi:10.13332/j.1000-1522.20160106

Journal of Beijing Forestry University > 2017 > 39(4): 21-28. > DOI: 10.13332/j.1000-1522.20160106

WANG Jian-yu, WANG Qing-gui, YAN Guo-yong, JIANG Si-ling, LIU Bo-qi, XING Ya-juan. Response of tree growth to nitrogen deposition in spruce-fir-Korean pine virgin forest in Lesser Khingan Mountains in northeastern China[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2017, 39(4): 21-28. DOI: 10.13332/j.1000-1522.20160106

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Response of tree growth to nitrogen deposition in spruce-fir-Korean pine virgin forest in Lesser Khingan Mountains in northeastern China

1.
College of Agricultural Resource and Environment, Heilongjiang University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150026, P. R. China
2.
School of Forestry, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150040, P. R. China
3.
Institute of Forestry Science of Heilongjiang Province, Heilongjiang University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150081, P. R. China

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Received Date: September 11, 2016
Revised Date: October 19, 2016
Published Date: March 31, 2017

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Abstract

Abstract

In this article, through field control experiment, four gradient nitrogen treatments were set as control (CK, no nitrogen (N), low-N (T_L, 5 g/(m²·year)), medium-N (T_M, 10 g/(m²·year)) and high-N (T_H, 15 g/(m²·year)), in order to study the responses of DBH growth of main species to the increasing nitrogen deposition in spruce-fir-Korean pine virgin forest. The results showed that, with the increase of nitrogen adding gradient, the DBH growth of Betula costata appeared a trend of promoting first and then suppression. The DBH growth of Abies nephrolepis and Korean pine would be suppressed due to the increase of nitrogen adding gradient, and long-term nitrogen adding can lead to the degradation or death of A. nephrolepis. While Acer ukurunduense appeared more complex response, which was possibly related to the different response mechanism of this species to the varied nitrogen adding gradients. Meanwhile, it was also found that there existed a certain relationship between the amount of DBH and DBH growth, which was possibly related to tree age and its situated niche. Our study showed that nitrogen deposition could change the growth rate and mortality of trees, and then influence the aboveground ecosystem carbon pool and the carbon cycle of whole ecosystem.
- spruce-fir-Korean pine virgin forest,
- tree growth,
- nitrogen deposition,
- response

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References

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Response of tree growth to nitrogen deposition in spruce-fir-Korean pine virgin forest in Lesser Khingan Mountains in northeastern China